Circulating filarial antigen in cats infected with Brugia pahangi is indicative of the presence of adult worms.
Identifieur interne : 003249 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003248; suivant : 003250Circulating filarial antigen in cats infected with Brugia pahangi is indicative of the presence of adult worms.
Auteurs : H. Kumar [Royaume-Uni] ; C. Baldwin ; D W Birch ; D A Denham ; F. De Medeiros ; I T Midwinter ; A. SmailSource :
- Parasite immunology [ 0141-9838 ] ; 1991.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- immunologie : Anticorps antihelminthe, Brugia, Filariose lymphatique, Interactions hôte-parasite.
- sang : Antigènes d'helminthe.
- Animaux, Chats, Contre-immunoélectrophorèse, Femelle, Lapins, Mâle.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antigens, Helminth.
- chemical , immunology : Antibodies, Helminth.
- immunology : Brugia, Elephantiasis, Filarial, Host-Parasite Interactions.
- Animals, Cats, Counterimmunoelectrophoresis, Female, Male, Rabbits.
Abstract
Using counterimmunoelectrophoresis with rabbit antisera raised against soluble extracts of adult females of Brugia pahangi parasite antigen was detected in the serum of all cats repeatedly infected with B. pahangi. Antigen was never detected in uninfected cats. The antigen was associated with the presence of adult worms. Antigen was detected consistently in a cat that was amicrofilaraemic but at autopsy harboured only two or three adult worms. Conversely, some cats showed slowly declining numbers of microfilariae and, in these, circulating antigen declined before the number of microfilariae. Eventually no antigen was detectable in circulation whereas microfilariae, although in diminishing numbers, were still present. At autopsy no adult worms were found in these cats. Antigen also appeared in several cats before they became microfilaraemic.
PubMed: 1923565
Affiliations:
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pubmed:1923565Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Kumar, H" sort="Kumar, H" uniqKey="Kumar H" first="H" last="Kumar">H. Kumar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Baldwin, C" sort="Baldwin, C" uniqKey="Baldwin C" first="C" last="Baldwin">C. Baldwin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Birch, D W" sort="Birch, D W" uniqKey="Birch D" first="D W" last="Birch">D W Birch</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Denham, D A" sort="Denham, D A" uniqKey="Denham D" first="D A" last="Denham">D A Denham</name>
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<author><name sortKey="De Medeiros, F" sort="De Medeiros, F" uniqKey="De Medeiros F" first="F" last="De Medeiros">F. De Medeiros</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Midwinter, I T" sort="Midwinter, I T" uniqKey="Midwinter I" first="I T" last="Midwinter">I T Midwinter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Smail, A" sort="Smail, A" uniqKey="Smail A" first="A" last="Smail">A. Smail</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Circulating filarial antigen in cats infected with Brugia pahangi is indicative of the presence of adult worms.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kumar, H" sort="Kumar, H" uniqKey="Kumar H" first="H" last="Kumar">H. Kumar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Baldwin, C" sort="Baldwin, C" uniqKey="Baldwin C" first="C" last="Baldwin">C. Baldwin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Birch, D W" sort="Birch, D W" uniqKey="Birch D" first="D W" last="Birch">D W Birch</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Denham, D A" sort="Denham, D A" uniqKey="Denham D" first="D A" last="Denham">D A Denham</name>
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<author><name sortKey="De Medeiros, F" sort="De Medeiros, F" uniqKey="De Medeiros F" first="F" last="De Medeiros">F. De Medeiros</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Midwinter, I T" sort="Midwinter, I T" uniqKey="Midwinter I" first="I T" last="Midwinter">I T Midwinter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Smail, A" sort="Smail, A" uniqKey="Smail A" first="A" last="Smail">A. Smail</name>
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<series><title level="j">Parasite immunology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0141-9838</idno>
<imprint><date when="1991" type="published">1991</date>
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<term>Antibodies, Helminth (immunology)</term>
<term>Antigens, Helminth (blood)</term>
<term>Brugia (immunology)</term>
<term>Cats</term>
<term>Counterimmunoelectrophoresis</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (immunology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Host-Parasite Interactions (immunology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Rabbits</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Anticorps antihelminthe (immunologie)</term>
<term>Antigènes d'helminthe (sang)</term>
<term>Brugia (immunologie)</term>
<term>Chats</term>
<term>Contre-immunoélectrophorèse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (immunologie)</term>
<term>Interactions hôte-parasite (immunologie)</term>
<term>Lapins</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Antigens, Helminth</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Helminth</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anticorps antihelminthe</term>
<term>Brugia</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
<term>Interactions hôte-parasite</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Brugia</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
<term>Host-Parasite Interactions</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antigènes d'helminthe</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Cats</term>
<term>Counterimmunoelectrophoresis</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Rabbits</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Chats</term>
<term>Contre-immunoélectrophorèse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Lapins</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Using counterimmunoelectrophoresis with rabbit antisera raised against soluble extracts of adult females of Brugia pahangi parasite antigen was detected in the serum of all cats repeatedly infected with B. pahangi. Antigen was never detected in uninfected cats. The antigen was associated with the presence of adult worms. Antigen was detected consistently in a cat that was amicrofilaraemic but at autopsy harboured only two or three adult worms. Conversely, some cats showed slowly declining numbers of microfilariae and, in these, circulating antigen declined before the number of microfilariae. Eventually no antigen was detectable in circulation whereas microfilariae, although in diminishing numbers, were still present. At autopsy no adult worms were found in these cats. Antigen also appeared in several cats before they became microfilaraemic.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Baldwin, C" sort="Baldwin, C" uniqKey="Baldwin C" first="C" last="Baldwin">C. Baldwin</name>
<name sortKey="Birch, D W" sort="Birch, D W" uniqKey="Birch D" first="D W" last="Birch">D W Birch</name>
<name sortKey="De Medeiros, F" sort="De Medeiros, F" uniqKey="De Medeiros F" first="F" last="De Medeiros">F. De Medeiros</name>
<name sortKey="Denham, D A" sort="Denham, D A" uniqKey="Denham D" first="D A" last="Denham">D A Denham</name>
<name sortKey="Midwinter, I T" sort="Midwinter, I T" uniqKey="Midwinter I" first="I T" last="Midwinter">I T Midwinter</name>
<name sortKey="Smail, A" sort="Smail, A" uniqKey="Smail A" first="A" last="Smail">A. Smail</name>
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<country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kumar, H" sort="Kumar, H" uniqKey="Kumar H" first="H" last="Kumar">H. Kumar</name>
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