Assessment of respiratory function in patients with podoconiosis
Identifieur interne : 006915 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 006914; suivant : 006916Assessment of respiratory function in patients with podoconiosis
Auteurs : Chiara Morrison [Royaume-Uni] ; Gail Davey [Éthiopie]Source :
- Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ] ; 2009.
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- Pascal (Inist)
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- topic : Homme.
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Abstract
The respiratory effects of silicate particles have never been studied in patients with podoconiosis (a lower limb silicosis). We assessed whether lung function in patients differed from that of controls in the same silica-exposed environment. We assessed lung function using portable turbine spirometers on 110 adult patients with podoconiosis and 110 controls, and compared mean percentage predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) between these groups. Percentage predicted FEV1 and FVC were low in both groups, but the difference between groups was not statistically significant (FEV1 82.24 vs. 85.32, P= 0.187; FVC 70.93 vs. 73.59, P= 0.197). The mean FEV1 of both groups was significantly lower than that of Ethiopian adults living on low-silica soil.
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Pascal:09-0181823Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Assessment of respiratory function in patients with podoconiosis</title><author><name sortKey="Morrison, Chiara" sort="Morrison, Chiara" uniqKey="Morrison C" first="Chiara" last="Morrison">Chiara Morrison</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>St George's Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace</s1><s2>London SW17 ORE</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London SW17 ORE</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Davey, Gail" sort="Davey, Gail" uniqKey="Davey G" first="Gail" last="Davey">Gail Davey</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 26905/1000</s1><s2>Addis Ababa</s2><s3>ETH</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Éthiopie</country><wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">09-0181823</idno><date when="2009">2009</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 09-0181823 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:09-0181823</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000338</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000620</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000345</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000345</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0035-9203:2009:Morrison C:assessment:of:respiratory</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">006915</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Assessment of respiratory function in patients with podoconiosis</title><author><name sortKey="Morrison, Chiara" sort="Morrison, Chiara" uniqKey="Morrison C" first="Chiara" last="Morrison">Chiara Morrison</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>St George's Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace</s1><s2>London SW17 ORE</s2><s3>GBR</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:noRegion>London SW17 ORE</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Davey, Gail" sort="Davey, Gail" uniqKey="Davey G" first="Gail" last="Davey">Gail Davey</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 26905/1000</s1><s2>Addis Ababa</s2><s3>ETH</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Éthiopie</country><wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Trans. r. soc. trop. med. hyg.</title><idno type="ISSN">0035-9203</idno><imprint><date when="2009">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Trans. r. soc. trop. med. hyg.</title><idno type="ISSN">0035-9203</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis</term><term>Ethiopia</term><term>Human</term><term>Lymphedema</term><term>Podoconiosis</term><term>Respiratory tract</term><term>Silicosis</term><term>Tropical medicine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Lymphoedème</term><term>Eléphantiasis</term><term>Silicose</term><term>Voie respiratoire</term><term>Ethiopie</term><term>Médecine tropicale</term><term>Homme</term><term>Podoconiose</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The respiratory effects of silicate particles have never been studied in patients with podoconiosis (a lower limb silicosis). We assessed whether lung function in patients differed from that of controls in the same silica-exposed environment. We assessed lung function using portable turbine spirometers on 110 adult patients with podoconiosis and 110 controls, and compared mean percentage predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV<sub>1</sub>) and forced vital capacity (FVC) between these groups. Percentage predicted FEV<sub>1</sub> and FVC were low in both groups, but the difference between groups was not statistically significant (FEV<sub>1</sub> 82.24 vs. 85.32, P= 0.187; FVC 70.93 vs. 73.59, P= 0.197). The mean FEV<sub>1</sub> of both groups was significantly lower than that of Ethiopian adults living on low-silica soil.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Éthiopie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Morrison, Chiara" sort="Morrison, Chiara" uniqKey="Morrison C" first="Chiara" last="Morrison">Chiara Morrison</name></noRegion></country><country name="Éthiopie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Davey, Gail" sort="Davey, Gail" uniqKey="Davey G" first="Gail" last="Davey">Gail Davey</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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