LymphedemaV1, PascalFrancis, Checkpoint, bibRecord, 000345

Assessment of respiratory function in patients with podoconiosis

Identifieur interne : 000345 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000344; suivant : 000346

Assessment of respiratory function in patients with podoconiosis

Auteurs : Chiara Morrison [Royaume-Uni] ; Gail Davey [Éthiopie]

Source :

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ] ; 2009.

RBID : Pascal:09-0181823

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Lymphoedème, Eléphantiasis, Silicose, Voie respiratoire, Ethiopie, Médecine tropicale, Homme, Podoconiose.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Elephantiasis, Ethiopia, Human, Lymphedema, Podoconiosis, Respiratory tract, Silicosis, Tropical medicine.

Abstract

The respiratory effects of silicate particles have never been studied in patients with podoconiosis (a lower limb silicosis). We assessed whether lung function in patients differed from that of controls in the same silica-exposed environment. We assessed lung function using portable turbine spirometers on 110 adult patients with podoconiosis and 110 controls, and compared mean percentage predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV₁) and forced vital capacity (FVC) between these groups. Percentage predicted FEV₁ and FVC were low in both groups, but the difference between groups was not statistically significant (FEV₁ 82.24 vs. 85.32, P= 0.187; FVC 70.93 vs. 73.59, P= 0.197). The mean FEV₁ of both groups was significantly lower than that of Ethiopian adults living on low-silica soil.

Affiliations:

Royaume-Uni, Éthiopie

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Pascal:09-0181823

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Morrison, Chiara" sort="Morrison, Chiara" uniqKey="Morrison C" first="Chiara" last="Morrison">Chiara Morrison</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The respiratory effects of silicate particles have never been studied in patients with podoconiosis (a lower limb silicosis). We assessed whether lung function in patients differed from that of controls in the same silica-exposed environment. We assessed lung function using portable turbine spirometers on 110 adult patients with podoconiosis and 110 controls, and compared mean percentage predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV<sub>1</sub>
) and forced vital capacity (FVC) between these groups. Percentage predicted FEV<sub>1</sub>
 and FVC were low in both groups, but the difference between groups was not statistically significant (FEV<sub>1</sub>
 82.24 vs. 85.32, P= 0.187; FVC 70.93 vs. 73.59, P= 0.197). The mean FEV<sub>1</sub>
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Assessment of respiratory function in patients with podoconiosis

Assessment of respiratory function in patients with podoconiosis

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri