Epidemiological assessment of continuing transmission of lymphatic filariasis in Samoa
Identifieur interne : 004F11 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004F10; suivant : 004F12Epidemiological assessment of continuing transmission of lymphatic filariasis in Samoa
Auteurs : H. Joseph [Australie] ; F. Maiava [Samoa] ; T. Naseri ; U. Silva [Samoa] ; P. Lammie [États-Unis] ; W. Melrose [Australie]Source :
- Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology [ 0003-4983 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Anticorps antihelminthe (sang), Antigènes d'helminthe (sang), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique (transmission), Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie), Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Prélèvement sanguin (), Prévalence, Répartition par sexe, Répartition par âge, Samoa (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Wuchereria bancrofti (immunologie), Études séroépidémiologiques.
- MESH :
- immunologie : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- sang : Anticorps antihelminthe, Antigènes d'helminthe.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Samoa.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Prélèvement sanguin, Prévalence, Répartition par sexe, Répartition par âge, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études séroépidémiologiques.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Samoa.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Antibodies, Helminth (blood), Antigens, Helminth (blood), Blood Specimen Collection (methods), Child, Child, Preschool, Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Samoa (epidemiology), Seroepidemiologic Studies, Sex Distribution, Wuchereria bancrofti (immunology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Helminth, Antigens, Helminth.
- geographic , epidemiology : Samoa.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- immunology : Wuchereria bancrofti.
- methods : Blood Specimen Collection.
- transmission : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Animals, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Sex Distribution, Young Adult.
Abstract
Ongoing transmission of lymphatic filariasis (LF) was assessed in five Samoan villages by measuring microfilaraemia (Mf), circulating filarial antigen (CFA) and antibody prevalence. Compared to the other villages, Fasitoo-Tai had a significantly higher Mf prevalence (3.2%), CFA prevalence (14.6%) and antibody prevalence in children (62.0%) (
Url:
DOI: 10.1179/2047773211Y.0000000008
PubMed: 22325816
PubMed Central: 4089807
Affiliations:
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Joseph</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Lymphatic Filariasis Support Centre, James Cook University, Townsville, Qld, Australia</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Lymphatic Filariasis Support Centre, James Cook University, Townsville, Qld</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Qld</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maiava, F" sort="Maiava, F" uniqKey="Maiava F" first="F" last="Maiava">F. Maiava</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Apia, Samoa</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Samoa</country><wicri:regionArea>World Health Organization, Apia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Apia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Naseri, T" sort="Naseri, T" uniqKey="Naseri T" first="T" last="Naseri">T. Naseri</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Silva, U" sort="Silva, U" uniqKey="Silva U" first="U" last="Silva">U. Silva</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Ministry of Health, Apia, Samoa</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Samoa</country><wicri:regionArea>Ministry of Health, Apia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Apia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lammie, P" sort="Lammie, P" uniqKey="Lammie P" first="P" last="Lammie">P. 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Melrose</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Lymphatic Filariasis Support Centre, James Cook University, Townsville, Qld, Australia</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Lymphatic Filariasis Support Centre, James Cook University, Townsville, Qld</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Qld</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology</title><idno type="ISSN">0003-4983</idno><idno type="eISSN">1364-8594</idno><imprint><date when="2011">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Distribution</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Animals</term><term>Antibodies, Helminth (blood)</term><term>Antigens, Helminth (blood)</term><term>Blood Specimen Collection (methods)</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (transmission)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Samoa (epidemiology)</term><term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term><term>Sex Distribution</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (immunology)</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Anticorps antihelminthe (sang)</term><term>Antigènes d'helminthe (sang)</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (transmission)</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prélèvement sanguin ()</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Répartition par sexe</term><term>Répartition par âge</term><term>Samoa (épidémiologie)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Wuchereria bancrofti (immunologie)</term><term>Études séroépidémiologiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Helminth</term><term>Antigens, Helminth</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Samoa</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Wuchereria bancrofti</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Blood Specimen Collection</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anticorps antihelminthe</term><term>Antigènes d'helminthe</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term><term>Samoa</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Distribution</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Animals</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term><term>Sex Distribution</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prélèvement sanguin</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Répartition par sexe</term><term>Répartition par âge</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Études séroépidémiologiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Samoa</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Ongoing transmission of lymphatic filariasis (LF) was assessed in five Samoan villages by measuring microfilaraemia (Mf), circulating filarial antigen (CFA) and antibody prevalence. Compared to the other villages, Fasitoo-Tai had a significantly higher Mf prevalence (3.2%), CFA prevalence (14.6%) and antibody prevalence in children (62.0%) (<italic>P</italic><0.05). Puapua had a significantly lower CFA prevalence (2.5%), no detectable Mf-positive individuals and significantly low antibody prevalence in children (7.9%) (<italic>P</italic><0.05). Siufaga, previously believed to be LF-free, recorded >1% CFA prevalence and a high antibody prevalence in children (46.6%). Overall, antibody prevalence in children appeared to reflect the transmission dynamics in the villages and, in Siufaga, identified an area of ongoing transmission. The Filariasis Cellabs Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (CELISA), based on recombinant antigen Bm14, to detect antibodies, could potentially be a promising diagnostic tool for inclusion in future surveillance in the South Pacific.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>Samoa</li><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Naseri, T" sort="Naseri, T" uniqKey="Naseri T" first="T" last="Naseri">T. Naseri</name></noCountry><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Joseph, H" sort="Joseph, H" uniqKey="Joseph H" first="H" last="Joseph">H. Joseph</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Melrose, W" sort="Melrose, W" uniqKey="Melrose W" first="W" last="Melrose">W. Melrose</name></country><country name="Samoa"><noRegion><name sortKey="Maiava, F" sort="Maiava, F" uniqKey="Maiava F" first="F" last="Maiava">F. Maiava</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Silva, U" sort="Silva, U" uniqKey="Silva U" first="U" last="Silva">U. Silva</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Lammie, P" sort="Lammie, P" uniqKey="Lammie P" first="P" last="Lammie">P. Lammie</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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