Mental health and sleep disturbances in physically active adults during the COVID-19 lockdown in Norway: does change in physical activity level matter?
Identifieur interne : 001648 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 001647; suivant : 001649Mental health and sleep disturbances in physically active adults during the COVID-19 lockdown in Norway: does change in physical activity level matter?
Auteurs : Linda Ernstsen ; Audun HavnenSource :
- Sleep medicine [ 1878-5506 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
STUDY OBJECTIVE
To assess mental health and sleep disturbances among physically active adults during the Norwegian lockdown caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and to investigate if change in physical activity (PA) level during the lockdown moderates the association between mental health and sleep disturbances.
METHODS
Members of a Norwegian fitness association were invited to fill out an online questionnaire including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), sleep disturbances and change in PA habits (decreased, unchanged, increased) during the COVID-19 lockdown from 12 March to 15 June 2020.
RESULTS
A sample of 1281 members aged 19-81 years were included (31% females; mean ± SD age 49 ± 11.5). Prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms was 9.0% and 4.4%, respectively. During the lockdown period, 13.8% reduced, 21.9% increased and 64.3% did not change PA level. In total 21.9% reported sleeping disturbances. Anxiety symptoms and depressive symptoms were statistically significantly associated with sleep disturbances. Change in PA did not influence the association between mental health and sleep.
CONCLUSION
Compared to studies from the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms were substantial lower in this Norwegian sample of relatively physically active adults. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were associated with sleep disturbances, but change in PA level during the COVID-19 lockdown did not influence the association between mental health and sleep disturbances.
DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2020.08.030
PubMed: 32951994
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Mental health and sleep disturbances in physically active adults during the COVID-19 lockdown in Norway: does change in physical activity level matter?</title><author><name sortKey="Ernstsen, Linda" sort="Ernstsen, Linda" uniqKey="Ernstsen L" first="Linda" last="Ernstsen">Linda Ernstsen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway. Electronic address: linda.ernstsen@ntnu.no.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Havnen, Audun" sort="Havnen, Audun" uniqKey="Havnen A" first="Audun" last="Havnen">Audun Havnen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32951994</idno><idno type="pmid">32951994</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.sleep.2020.08.030</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001648</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001648</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Mental health and sleep disturbances in physically active adults during the COVID-19 lockdown in Norway: does change in physical activity level matter?</title><author><name sortKey="Ernstsen, Linda" sort="Ernstsen, Linda" uniqKey="Ernstsen L" first="Linda" last="Ernstsen">Linda Ernstsen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway. Electronic address: linda.ernstsen@ntnu.no.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Havnen, Audun" sort="Havnen, Audun" uniqKey="Havnen A" first="Audun" last="Havnen">Audun Havnen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Sleep medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1878-5506</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>STUDY OBJECTIVE</b></p><p>To assess mental health and sleep disturbances among physically active adults during the Norwegian lockdown caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and to investigate if change in physical activity (PA) level during the lockdown moderates the association between mental health and sleep disturbances.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>Members of a Norwegian fitness association were invited to fill out an online questionnaire including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), sleep disturbances and change in PA habits (decreased, unchanged, increased) during the COVID-19 lockdown from 12 March to 15 June 2020.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>A sample of 1281 members aged 19-81 years were included (31% females; mean ± SD age 49 ± 11.5). Prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms was 9.0% and 4.4%, respectively. During the lockdown period, 13.8% reduced, 21.9% increased and 64.3% did not change PA level. In total 21.9% reported sleeping disturbances. Anxiety symptoms and depressive symptoms were statistically significantly associated with sleep disturbances. Change in PA did not influence the association between mental health and sleep.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>Compared to studies from the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms were substantial lower in this Norwegian sample of relatively physically active adults. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were associated with sleep disturbances, but change in PA level during the COVID-19 lockdown did not influence the association between mental health and sleep disturbances.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32951994</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1878-5506</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Sep</Month><Day>05</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Sleep medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Sleep Med</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Mental health and sleep disturbances in physically active adults during the COVID-19 lockdown in Norway: does change in physical activity level matter?</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1389-9457(20)30396-8</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.sleep.2020.08.030</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="STUDY OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess mental health and sleep disturbances among physically active adults during the Norwegian lockdown caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and to investigate if change in physical activity (PA) level during the lockdown moderates the association between mental health and sleep disturbances.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Members of a Norwegian fitness association were invited to fill out an online questionnaire including the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), sleep disturbances and change in PA habits (decreased, unchanged, increased) during the COVID-19 lockdown from 12 March to 15 June 2020.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A sample of 1281 members aged 19-81 years were included (31% females; mean ± SD age 49 ± 11.5). Prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms was 9.0% and 4.4%, respectively. During the lockdown period, 13.8% reduced, 21.9% increased and 64.3% did not change PA level. In total 21.9% reported sleeping disturbances. Anxiety symptoms and depressive symptoms were statistically significantly associated with sleep disturbances. Change in PA did not influence the association between mental health and sleep.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Compared to studies from the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms were substantial lower in this Norwegian sample of relatively physically active adults. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were associated with sleep disturbances, but change in PA level during the COVID-19 lockdown did not influence the association between mental health and sleep disturbances.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ernstsen</LastName><ForeName>Linda</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway. Electronic address: linda.ernstsen@ntnu.no.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Havnen</LastName><ForeName>Audun</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>05</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Sleep Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100898759</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1389-9457</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Covid-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Mental health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Physical activity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Sleep</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>19</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>31</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>21</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>36</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>aheadofprint</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32951994</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S1389-9457(20)30396-8</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.sleep.2020.08.030</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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