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Mental health of Italian adults during COVID-19 pandemic.

Identifieur interne : 000385 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000384; suivant : 000386

Mental health of Italian adults during COVID-19 pandemic.

Auteurs : Simone Amendola ; Valentina Spensieri ; Michael P. Hengartner ; Rita Cerutti

Source :

British journal of health psychology [ 2044-8287 ] ; 2021.

RBID : pubmed:33410243

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

On 31 January 2020, a new type of coronavirus was first confirmed in Italy and spread rapidly across the country leading to a national lockdown. The aim of this pilot study was to explore the impact of the public health emergency due to COVID-19 on individual's mental health among 299 Italian adults after a month of home isolation due to COVID-19.

DESIGN

Cross-sectional study design. Adults of the general population were invited to a voluntary online health survey.

METHODS

Hierarchical multiple regressions were used to examine diverse psycho-social and stressful contextual factors associated with symptoms of psychopathology.

RESULTS

Results indicated that females reported higher symptoms of depression, anxiety and circadian rhythm dysregulation, than males. Age and the capacity to adapt to a new environment and to cope with illness were negatively associated with all symptoms of psychopathology. Conversely, engaging in verbally aggressive behaviours and having experienced stressful events related to COVID-19 were positively related to psychopathological symptoms. Finally, social support was negatively associated with depressive symptoms, and substance use during the past months was related to circadian rhythm dysregulation.

CONCLUSIONS

The findings of this study raise particular concern about psychological well-being considering the negative associations between stressful events during the COVID-19 pandemic, symptoms of psychological distress, and perceived social support. These results have possible significant clinical implications.

DOI: 10.1111/bjhp.12502
PubMed: 33410243

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pubmed:33410243

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<author><name sortKey="Amendola, Simone" sort="Amendola, Simone" uniqKey="Amendola S" first="Simone" last="Amendola">Simone Amendola</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Spensieri, Valentina" sort="Spensieri, Valentina" uniqKey="Spensieri V" first="Valentina" last="Spensieri">Valentina Spensieri</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Hengartner, Michael P" sort="Hengartner, Michael P" uniqKey="Hengartner M" first="Michael P" last="Hengartner">Michael P. Hengartner</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Applied Psychology, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Cerutti, Rita" sort="Cerutti, Rita" uniqKey="Cerutti R" first="Rita" last="Cerutti">Rita Cerutti</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVES</b>
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<p>On 31 January 2020, a new type of coronavirus was first confirmed in Italy and spread rapidly across the country leading to a national lockdown. The aim of this pilot study was to explore the impact of the public health emergency due to COVID-19 on individual's mental health among 299 Italian adults after a month of home isolation due to COVID-19.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DESIGN</b>
</p>
<p>Cross-sectional study design. Adults of the general population were invited to a voluntary online health survey.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
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<p>Hierarchical multiple regressions were used to examine diverse psycho-social and stressful contextual factors associated with symptoms of psychopathology.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Results indicated that females reported higher symptoms of depression, anxiety and circadian rhythm dysregulation, than males. Age and the capacity to adapt to a new environment and to cope with illness were negatively associated with all symptoms of psychopathology. Conversely, engaging in verbally aggressive behaviours and having experienced stressful events related to COVID-19 were positively related to psychopathological symptoms. Finally, social support was negatively associated with depressive symptoms, and substance use during the past months was related to circadian rhythm dysregulation.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>The findings of this study raise particular concern about psychological well-being considering the negative associations between stressful events during the COVID-19 pandemic, symptoms of psychological distress, and perceived social support. These results have possible significant clinical implications.</p>
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Mental health of Italian adults during COVID-19 pandemic.

Mental health of Italian adults during COVID-19 pandemic.

Source :

Abstract

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Le document en format XML

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Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

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