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Seasonal, avian, and novel H1N1 influenza: prevention and treatment modalities.

Identifieur interne : 000201 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000200; suivant : 000202

Seasonal, avian, and novel H1N1 influenza: prevention and treatment modalities.

Auteurs : Donna Sym [États-Unis] ; Priti N. Patel ; Gladys M. El-Chaar

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19920156

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To review the pathophysiology, pandemics/epidemics, transmissibility, clinical presentation, treatment, prevention/immunization, and resistance associated with seasonal, avian, and swine influenza.

DOI: 10.1345/aph.1M557
PubMed: 19920156


Affiliations:


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pubmed:19920156

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Sym, Donna" sort="Sym, Donna" uniqKey="Sym D" first="Donna" last="Sym">Donna Sym</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Professions, St. John's University, Queens, NY, USA. symd@stjohns.edu</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Professions, St. John's University, Queens, NY</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>NY</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Patel, Priti N" sort="Patel, Priti N" uniqKey="Patel P" first="Priti N" last="Patel">Priti N. Patel</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="El Chaar, Gladys M" sort="El Chaar, Gladys M" uniqKey="El Chaar G" first="Gladys M" last="El-Chaar">Gladys M. El-Chaar</name>
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<term>Disease Outbreaks (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks (veterinary)</term>
<term>Drug Resistance, Viral</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza Vaccines (immunology)</term>
<term>Influenza Vaccines (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Influenza in Birds (transmission)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (therapy)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (transmission)</term>
<term>Swine</term>
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<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Antiviraux (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Contrôle des maladies contagieuses ()</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies ()</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies (médecine vétérinaire)</term>
<term>Grippe chez les oiseaux (transmission)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine ()</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (transmission)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Oiseaux</term>
<term>Résistance virale aux médicaments</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A</term>
<term>Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A</term>
<term>Sous-type H5N1 du virus de la grippe A</term>
<term>Suidae</term>
<term>Vaccins antigrippaux (immunologie)</term>
<term>Vaccins antigrippaux (usage thérapeutique)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza Vaccines</term>
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<term>Antiviral Agents</term>
<term>Influenza Vaccines</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Vaccins antigrippaux</term>
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<term>Communicable Disease Control</term>
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<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en">
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza in Birds</term>
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Antiviraux</term>
<term>Grippe chez les oiseaux</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Vaccins antigrippaux</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en">
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Birds</term>
<term>Drug Resistance, Viral</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype</term>
<term>Swine</term>
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<term>Contrôle des maladies contagieuses</term>
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<term>Oiseaux</term>
<term>Résistance virale aux médicaments</term>
<term>Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A</term>
<term>Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A</term>
<term>Sous-type H5N1 du virus de la grippe A</term>
<term>Suidae</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To review the pathophysiology, pandemics/epidemics, transmissibility, clinical presentation, treatment, prevention/immunization, and resistance associated with seasonal, avian, and swine influenza.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed>
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<PMID Version="1">19920156</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1542-6270</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>43</Volume>
<Issue>12</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
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<Title>The Annals of pharmacotherapy</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ann Pharmacother</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Seasonal, avian, and novel H1N1 influenza: prevention and treatment modalities.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>2001-11</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To review the pathophysiology, pandemics/epidemics, transmissibility, clinical presentation, treatment, prevention/immunization, and resistance associated with seasonal, avian, and swine influenza.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DATA SOURCES" NlmCategory="METHODS">Literature was obtained from MEDLINE (1966-October 2009) and International Pharmaceutical Abstracts (1971-October 2009) using the search terms influenza, seasonal influenza, avian influenza, swine influenza, H1N1, novel H1N1, H3N2, and H5N1.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="STUDY SELECTION AND DATA EXTRACTION" NlmCategory="METHODS">Available English-language articles were reviewed, along with information obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Food and Drug Administration, and the World Health Organization.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DATA SYNTHESIS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The influenza virus has caused disease in birds, swine, and humans for many centuries. Pandemics and epidemics have occurred throughout history and reports of new strains continue to emerge. Two major surface antigenic glycoproteins, hemagglutinin and neuraminidase, have various subtypes, resulting in numerous combinations of these proteins. For example, combinations occur when an influenza strain from a bird "mixes" with a strain from a human. This mixing occurs in a host, often in pigs, resulting in a new strain. This new strain can cause pandemics since people have no immunity to the new strain. An H1N1 subtype pandemic occurred in 1918, causing millions of deaths. Simultaneously, veterinary reports of "influenza" in pigs also emerged. It is postulated that humans infected pigs with this H1N1 virus. H1N1 reappeared in humans in 1976, and more recently in 2009. Other pandemics have occurred with H2N2 and H3N2 strains. In 1997, strain H5N1, which usually causes disease in fowl, was able to infect humans.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Influenza subtypes continue to change, causing disease in animals and humans. Utilization of immunization and antiviral treatment options are available to prevent, treat, and contain the spread of this infection.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Sym</LastName>
<ForeName>Donna</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Clinical Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Professions, St. John's University, Queens, NY, USA. symd@stjohns.edu</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Patel</LastName>
<ForeName>Priti N</ForeName>
<Initials>PN</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>El-Chaar</LastName>
<ForeName>Gladys M</ForeName>
<Initials>GM</Initials>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType>
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<Day>17</Day>
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<DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="N">veterinary</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D024882" MajorTopicYN="N">Drug Resistance, Viral</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D053118" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D053122" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D053124" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza A Virus, H5N1 Subtype</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D007252" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza Vaccines</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005585" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza in Birds</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013552" MajorTopicYN="N">Swine</DescriptorName>
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<NumberOfReferences>73</NumberOfReferences>
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<Year>2010</Year>
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