Diversity of influenza viruses in swine and the emergence of a novel human pandemic influenza A (H1N1)
Identifieur interne : 000082 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000081; suivant : 000083Diversity of influenza viruses in swine and the emergence of a novel human pandemic influenza A (H1N1)
Auteurs : Christy Brockwell-Staats ; Robert G. Webster ; Richard J. WebbySource :
- Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses [ 1750-2640 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1750-2659.2009.00096.x
PubMed: 19768134
PubMed Central: 2746644
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Diversity of influenza viruses in swine and the emergence of a novel human pandemic influenza A (H1N1)</title><author><name sortKey="Brockwell Taats, Christy" sort="Brockwell Taats, Christy" uniqKey="Brockwell Taats C" first="Christy" last="Brockwell-Staats">Christy Brockwell-Staats</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a1"></nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a2"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webster, Robert G" sort="Webster, Robert G" uniqKey="Webster R" first="Robert G." last="Webster">Robert G. Webster</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webby, Richard J" sort="Webby, Richard J" uniqKey="Webby R" first="Richard J." last="Webby">Richard J. Webby</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">19768134</idno><idno type="pmc">2746644</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2746644</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2746644</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1750-2659.2009.00096.x</idno><date when="2009">2009</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000082</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000082</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000082</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000082</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Diversity of influenza viruses in swine and the emergence of a novel human pandemic influenza A (H1N1)</title><author><name sortKey="Brockwell Taats, Christy" sort="Brockwell Taats, Christy" uniqKey="Brockwell Taats C" first="Christy" last="Brockwell-Staats">Christy Brockwell-Staats</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a1"></nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a2"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webster, Robert G" sort="Webster, Robert G" uniqKey="Webster R" first="Robert G." last="Webster">Robert G. Webster</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webby, Richard J" sort="Webby, Richard J" uniqKey="Webby R" first="Richard J." last="Webby">Richard J. Webby</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="a1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses</title><idno type="ISSN">1750-2640</idno><idno type="eISSN">1750-2659</idno><imprint><date when="2009">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Abstract </bold> The novel H1N1 influenza virus that emerged in humans in Mexico in early 2009 and transmitted efficiently in the human population with global spread has been declared a pandemic strain. Here we review influenza infections in swine since 1918 and the introduction of different avian and human influenza virus genes into swine influenza viruses of North America and Eurasia. These introductions often result in viruses of increased fitness for pigs that occasionally transmit to humans. The novel virus affecting humans is derived from a North American swine influenza virus that has acquired two gene segments [Neuraminidase (NA) and Matrix (M)] from the European swine lineages. This reassortant appears to have increased fitness in humans. The potential for increased virulence in humans and of further reassortment between the novel H1N1 influenza virus and oseltamivir resistant seasonal H1N1 or with highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza stresses the need for urgent pandemic planning.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Leman, Ad" uniqKey="Leman A">AD Leman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><pmc article-type="review-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Influenza Other Respir Viruses</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Influenza Other Respir Viruses</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="doi">10.1111/(ISSN)1750-2659</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IRV</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1750-2640</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1750-2659</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Oxford, UK</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">19768134</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2746644</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/j.1750-2659.2009.00096.x</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">IRV96</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Diversity of influenza viruses in swine and the emergence of a novel human pandemic influenza A (H1N1)</article-title><alt-title alt-title-type="left-running-head">Brockwell‐Staats <italic>et al.</italic></alt-title><alt-title alt-title-type="right-running-head">Human pandemic H1N1</alt-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib id="cr1" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Brockwell‐Staats</surname><given-names>Christy</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="a1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="a2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib id="cr2" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Webster</surname><given-names>Robert G.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="a1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib id="cr3" contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Webby</surname><given-names>Richard J.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="a1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="a1"><label><sup>1</sup></label>Division of Virology, Department of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA</aff><aff id="a2"><label><sup>2</sup></label>Interdisciplinary Program, University of Tennessee Heath Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA</aff><author-notes><corresp id="correspondenceTo">Robert G. Webster, Division of Virology, Department of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Mail Stop 330, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. E‐mail: <email>robert.webster@stjude.org</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>8</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>9</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1111/irv.2009.3.issue-5</issue-id><fpage>207</fpage><lpage>213</lpage><history>Accepted 1 July 2009. Published Online 7 August 2009.</history><permissions><copyright-statement content-type="article-copyright">© 2009 Blackwell Publishing Ltd</copyright-statement></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="file:IRV-3-207.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><p><bold>Abstract </bold> The novel H1N1 influenza virus that emerged in humans in Mexico in early 2009 and transmitted efficiently in the human population with global spread has been declared a pandemic strain. Here we review influenza infections in swine since 1918 and the introduction of different avian and human influenza virus genes into swine influenza viruses of North America and Eurasia. These introductions often result in viruses of increased fitness for pigs that occasionally transmit to humans. The novel virus affecting humans is derived from a North American swine influenza virus that has acquired two gene segments [Neuraminidase (NA) and Matrix (M)] from the European swine lineages. This reassortant appears to have increased fitness in humans. The potential for increased virulence in humans and of further reassortment between the novel H1N1 influenza virus and oseltamivir resistant seasonal H1N1 or with highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza stresses the need for urgent pandemic planning.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd id="k1">pandemic</kwd><kwd id="k2">H1N1</kwd><kwd id="k3">influenza</kwd><kwd id="k4">swine</kwd><kwd id="k5">zoonoses</kwd></kwd-group><counts><fig-count count="1"></fig-count><table-count count="1"></table-count><page-count count="7"></page-count></counts><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>source-schema-version-number</meta-name><meta-value>2.0</meta-value></custom-meta><custom-meta><meta-name>cover-date</meta-name><meta-value>September 2009</meta-value></custom-meta><custom-meta><meta-name>details-of-publishers-convertor</meta-name><meta-value>Converter:WILEY_ML3GV2_TO_NLMPMC version:4.9.1 mode:remove_FC converted:12.07.2016</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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