Acceptance and rejection of influenza vaccination by pregnant women in southern Iran
Identifieur interne : 000817 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000816; suivant : 000818Acceptance and rejection of influenza vaccination by pregnant women in southern Iran
Auteurs : Behnam Honarvar [Iran] ; Neda Odoomi [Iran] ; Mojtaba Mahmoodi [Iran] ; Golnar Sami Kashkoli [Iran] ; Fatemeh Khavandegaran [Iran] ; Kamran Bagheri Lankarani [Iran] ; Mohsen Moghadami [Iran]Source :
- Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics [ 2164-5515 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.4161/hv.22008
PubMed: 23032162
PubMed Central: 3656077
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Associate Professor of Community and Preventive Medicine, Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Khavandegaran, Fatemeh" sort="Khavandegaran, Fatemeh" uniqKey="Khavandegaran F" first="Fatemeh" last="Khavandegaran">Fatemeh Khavandegaran</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bagheri Lankarani, Kamran" sort="Bagheri Lankarani, Kamran" uniqKey="Bagheri Lankarani K" first="Kamran" last="Bagheri Lankarani">Kamran Bagheri Lankarani</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Moghadami, Mohsen" sort="Moghadami, Mohsen" uniqKey="Moghadami M" first="Mohsen" last="Moghadami">Mohsen Moghadami</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Acceptance and rejection of influenza vaccination by pregnant women in southern Iran</title>
<author><name sortKey="Honarvar, Behnam" sort="Honarvar, Behnam" uniqKey="Honarvar B" first="Behnam" last="Honarvar">Behnam Honarvar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Odoomi, Neda" sort="Odoomi, Neda" uniqKey="Odoomi N" first="Neda" last="Odoomi">Neda Odoomi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mahmoodi, Mojtaba" sort="Mahmoodi, Mojtaba" uniqKey="Mahmoodi M" first="Mojtaba" last="Mahmoodi">Mojtaba Mahmoodi</name>
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<wicri:noRegion>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Kashkoli, Golnar Sami" sort="Kashkoli, Golnar Sami" uniqKey="Kashkoli G" first="Golnar Sami" last="Kashkoli">Golnar Sami Kashkoli</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Khavandegaran, Fatemeh" sort="Khavandegaran, Fatemeh" uniqKey="Khavandegaran F" first="Fatemeh" last="Khavandegaran">Fatemeh Khavandegaran</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">Shiraz Health Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz, Iran</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:noRegion>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Bagheri Lankarani, Kamran" sort="Bagheri Lankarani, Kamran" uniqKey="Bagheri Lankarani K" first="Kamran" last="Bagheri Lankarani">Kamran Bagheri Lankarani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A6">Professor of Gastroenterology, Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Moghadami, Mohsen" sort="Moghadami, Mohsen" uniqKey="Moghadami M" first="Mohsen" last="Moghadami">Mohsen Moghadami</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A7">Associated Professor of Internal Medicine ,HIV/AIDS Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
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<wicri:noRegion>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz</wicri:noRegion>
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<series><title level="j">Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2164-5515</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2164-554X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012">2012</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Objective:</bold>
Vaccination provides the most effective protection against maternal, fetal and neonatal complications of influenza infection. This study aimed to determine the uptake rate of influenza vaccination including 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza and seasonal influenza vaccination and the reasons for acceptance or rejection among pregnant women.
</p>
<p><bold>Result:</bold>
Mean age of the 416 pregnant women enrolled in this study was 27.06 ± 5.27 y. Only 25 (6%) of 397 women had history of vaccination. Of 383 (92.06%) pregnant women who had rejected vaccination, 116 (30.28%) declared that they lacked information about influenza vaccination and 44 (11.48%) felt that they did not need vaccination. Concerns about the safety of influenza vaccination were reported by only 2 women (0.52%). Of the 25 (6%) pregnant women who were vaccinated against influenza, 15 (60%) accepted because of advice they received from persons other than physicians, 5 (20%) believed that influenza vaccination is necessary for everyone, and 3 (12%) accepted because of a history of frequent influenza virus infections in previous years.</p>
<p><bold>Method:</bold>
This questionnaire based study was conducted at obstetrics and maternity hospitals affiliated with Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Pregnant women were interviewed individually and privately. SPSS was used for data analysis.</p>
<p><bold>Conclusion:</bold>
Most of the unvaccinated and vaccinated pregnant women lacked sufficient knowledge about influenza. Education of pregnant women about influenza vaccination and encouragement from physicians may have a remarkable effect on turning poor compliance into high flu vaccination uptake among pregnant women.</p>
</div>
</front>
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