H9N2 Influenza A Viruses from Poultry in Asia Have Human Virus-like Receptor Specificity
Identifieur interne : 000524 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000523; suivant : 000525H9N2 Influenza A Viruses from Poultry in Asia Have Human Virus-like Receptor Specificity
Auteurs : Mikhail N. Matrosovich ; Scott Krauss ; Robert G. WebsterSource :
- Virology [ 0042-6822 ] ; 2001.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Academic press, Acid substitutions, Amino, Amino acid residues, Amino acid substitutions, Amino acids, Aquatic bird viruses, Avian, Avian influenza, Avian viruses, Binding affinity constants, Bird markets, Deletion, Enzymatic site, Equine viruses, Globular head, Group viruses, Hong kong, Hong kong bird markets, Human infection, Human pandemic viruses, Human receptor specificity, Human viruses, Influenza, Influenza virus, Influenza viruses, Jude research hospital, Lineage, Matrosovich, Mutation, Neuraminidase, Nonsynonymous substitutions, Nucleotide sequences, Other viruses, Pandemic, Pandemic strains, Phylogenetic relationships, Poultry viruses, Previous studies, Rapid communication, Receptor, Receptor specificity, Reference strain, Relative binding affinity, Representative strains, Selection pressure, Sialic, Sialic acid, Sialic acid moieties, Sialic acid receptors, Strict receptor specificity, Substitution, Surface glycoproteins, Virol, Virus, Virus names, Zoonotic transmission.
Abstract
Abstract: H9N2 influenza A viruses are currently widespread in chickens, quail, and other poultry in Asia and have caused a few cases of influenza in humans. In this study, we found that H9N2 viruses from Hong Kong live bird markets have receptor specificity similar to that of human H3N2 viruses. In addition, the neuraminidase of poultry H9N2 viruses has mutations in its hemadsorbing site, a characteristic resembling that of human H2N2 and H3N2 viruses but differing from that of other avian viruses. Peculiar features of surface glycoproteins of H9N2 viruses from Hong Kong suggest an enhanced propensity for introduction into humans and emphasize the importance of poultry in the zoonotic transmission of influenza viruses.
Url:
DOI: 10.1006/viro.2000.0799
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: H9N2 influenza A viruses are currently widespread in chickens, quail, and other poultry in Asia and have caused a few cases of influenza in humans. In this study, we found that H9N2 viruses from Hong Kong live bird markets have receptor specificity similar to that of human H3N2 viruses. In addition, the neuraminidase of poultry H9N2 viruses has mutations in its hemadsorbing site, a characteristic resembling that of human H2N2 and H3N2 viruses but differing from that of other avian viruses. Peculiar features of surface glycoproteins of H9N2 viruses from Hong Kong suggest an enhanced propensity for introduction into humans and emphasize the importance of poultry in the zoonotic transmission of influenza viruses.</div>
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