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Evaluation of the Safety of Amantadine. HCI and the Role of Respiratory Viral Infections in Children with Cystic Fibrosis

Identifieur interne : 001264 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001263; suivant : 001265

Evaluation of the Safety of Amantadine. HCI and the Role of Respiratory Viral Infections in Children with Cystic Fibrosis

Auteurs : Peter F. Wright ; Kon Taik Khaw ; Michael N. Oxman ; Shwachman Harry

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:EF87B5B5A17FF4F98612144AC67755E0B07EB3ED

Abstract

Amantadine·Hel, an antiviral drug clinically effective against most strains of influenza A virus, was evaluated in a double-blind trial in 153 children with cystic fibrosis during the initial appearance of influenza A/ England/ 42 virus in the New England area. Infection with this variant strain of influenza virus did not reach epidemic proportions during the study, so that the effectiveness of amantadine in this study population could not be fully assessed. However, the potential symptomatic and biochemical toxicity of amantadine was carefully monitored in a pediatric population. Serologic screening by complement fixation tests indicated that respiratory viruses may be important pathogens in exacerbations of respiratory disease in patients with cystic fibrosis.

Url:
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/134.2.144

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:EF87B5B5A17FF4F98612144AC67755E0B07EB3ED

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<p>Amantadine·Hel, an antiviral drug clinically effective against most strains of influenza A virus, was evaluated in a double-blind trial in 153 children with cystic fibrosis during the initial appearance of influenza A/ England/ 42 virus in the New England area. Infection with this variant strain of influenza virus did not reach epidemic proportions during the study, so that the effectiveness of amantadine in this study population could not be fully assessed. However, the potential symptomatic and biochemical toxicity of amantadine was carefully monitored in a pediatric population. Serologic screening by complement fixation tests indicated that respiratory viruses may be important pathogens in exacerbations of respiratory disease in patients with cystic fibrosis.</p>
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<affiliation>From the Department of Medicine and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts</affiliation>
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<abstract>Amantadine·Hel, an antiviral drug clinically effective against most strains of influenza A virus, was evaluated in a double-blind trial in 153 children with cystic fibrosis during the initial appearance of influenza A/ England/ 42 virus in the New England area. Infection with this variant strain of influenza virus did not reach epidemic proportions during the study, so that the effectiveness of amantadine in this study population could not be fully assessed. However, the potential symptomatic and biochemical toxicity of amantadine was carefully monitored in a pediatric population. Serologic screening by complement fixation tests indicated that respiratory viruses may be important pathogens in exacerbations of respiratory disease in patients with cystic fibrosis.</abstract>
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