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Role of Natural Killer Cells in the Generation of Influenza Virus-Specific Cytotoxic T Cells

Identifieur interne : 001140 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001139; suivant : 001141

Role of Natural Killer Cells in the Generation of Influenza Virus-Specific Cytotoxic T Cells

Auteurs : Ferdynand J. Kos ; Edgar G. Engleman

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C5576EE2BE4A33D5D5ECDAE56B0E81956AE3C04F

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Recently we reported that natural killer (NK) cells are critical accessory cells required for the differentiation of alloantigen-stimulated CD8+T cells into effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL)in vitro.In this study we provide evidence that NK cells are also required for the generation of influenza virus-specific CTL. Depletion of NK cells from responder human peripheral blood mononuclear cells or mouse splenocytes abolished the induction of influenza A virus-specific CTL under culture conditions. Treatment of C57BL/6 mice with the NK cell-depleting NK1.1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) before primary or secondary immunization with influenza A virus abrogated the capacity of CTL precursors to differentiate into influenza virus-specific CTL effectorsin vivo.These results extend our previous findings and demonstrate that NK cells critically influence the induction of antigen-specific CTL, bothin vitroandin vivo.

Url:
DOI: 10.1006/cimm.1996.0245

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:C5576EE2BE4A33D5D5ECDAE56B0E81956AE3C04F

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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Recently we reported that natural killer (NK) cells are critical accessory cells required for the differentiation of alloantigen-stimulated CD8+T cells into effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL)in vitro.In this study we provide evidence that NK cells are also required for the generation of influenza virus-specific CTL. Depletion of NK cells from responder human peripheral blood mononuclear cells or mouse splenocytes abolished the induction of influenza A virus-specific CTL under culture conditions. Treatment of C57BL/6 mice with the NK cell-depleting NK1.1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) before primary or secondary immunization with influenza A virus abrogated the capacity of CTL precursors to differentiate into influenza virus-specific CTL effectorsin vivo.These results extend our previous findings and demonstrate that NK cells critically influence the induction of antigen-specific CTL, bothin vitroandin vivo.</abstract>
<note type="content">Section title: Regular Article</note>
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<title>Cellular Immunology</title>
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<title>YCIMM</title>
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<publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1996</dateIssued>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0008-8749</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0008-8749(00)X0085-8</identifier>
<part>
<date>1996</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>173</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
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<number>1</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
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<start>1</start>
<end>164</end>
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<identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/6H6-VW3LPW23-F</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1006/cimm.1996.0245</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0008-8749(96)90245-2</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">90245</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">©1996 Academic Press</accessCondition>
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