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Use of neuraminidase inhibitors in primary health care during pandemic and seasonal influenza between 2009 and 2013

Identifieur interne : 000310 ( Hal/Corpus ); précédent : 000309; suivant : 000311

Use of neuraminidase inhibitors in primary health care during pandemic and seasonal influenza between 2009 and 2013

Auteurs : Thierry Blanchon ; Félicité Geffrier ; Clément Turbelin ; Isabelle Daviaud ; Cédric Laouénan ; Xavier Duval ; Bruno Lambert ; Thomas Hanslik ; Anne Mosnier ; Catherine Leport

Source :

RBID : Hal:inserm-01242944

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND:In a context of controversy about influenza antiviral treatments, this study assessed primary health-care physicians' prescription of neuraminidase inhibitors (NIs) in France during pandemic and seasonal influenza between 2009 and 2013.METHODS:This observational study, using data recorded in three national databases, estimated the rate of NI prescription among influenza-like illness (ILI) patients seen in GP and paediatrician consultations, and determined factors associated with this prescription according to a multivariate analysis. NI delivery by pharmacists was also evaluated.RESULTS:Rates of NI prescription were estimated to be 61.1% among ILI patients with a severe influenza risk factor seen in GP consultation during the A(H1N1)pdm2009 pandemic versus an average rate of 25.9% during the three following seasonal influenza epidemics. Factors associated with NI prescription were a chronic disease in patients under 65 years (OR 14.85; 95% CI 13.00, 16.97) and in those aged 65 and older (OR 7.54; 5.86, 9.70), an age ≥65 years in patients without chronic disease (OR 1.35; 1.04, 1.74), a pregnancy (OR 10.63; 7.67, 15.76), obesity (OR 4.67; 3.50, 6.22) and a consultation during the pandemic A(H1N1)pdm2009 (OR 3.19; 2.93, 3.48). The number of antiviral treatments delivered by pharmacists during the A(H1N1)pdm2009 pandemic was 835 per 100,000 inhabitants, and an average of 275 per 100,000 inhabitants during the three following seasonal influenza epidemics.CONCLUSIONS:Although physicians seem to follow the recommended indications for NIs in primary health-care practice, this study confirms the low rate of NI prescription to ILI patients with a severe influenza risk factor, especially during seasonal epidemics.


Url:
DOI: 10.3851/IMP2945

Links to Exploration step

Hal:inserm-01242944

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Lambert, Bruno" sort="Lambert, Bruno" uniqKey="Lambert B" first="Bruno" last="Lambert">Bruno Lambert</name>
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<name sortKey="Hanslik, Thomas" sort="Hanslik, Thomas" uniqKey="Hanslik T" first="Thomas" last="Hanslik">Thomas Hanslik</name>
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<name sortKey="Mosnier, Anne" sort="Mosnier, Anne" uniqKey="Mosnier A" first="Anne" last="Mosnier">Anne Mosnier</name>
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<name sortKey="Leport, Catherine" sort="Leport, Catherine" uniqKey="Leport C" first="Catherine" last="Leport">Catherine Leport</name>
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<orgName>Unité de Coordination des Risques Epidémiques et Biologiques</orgName>
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<idno type="DOI">10.3851/IMP2945</idno>
<series>
<title level="j">Antiviral Therapy</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1359-6535</idno>
<imprint>
<date type="datePub">2015-02-17</date>
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<keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza</term>
<term>epidemiologic factors</term>
<term>neuraminidase inhibitors</term>
<term>primary healthcare</term>
<term>treatment outcome</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>BACKGROUND:In a context of controversy about influenza antiviral treatments, this study assessed primary health-care physicians' prescription of neuraminidase inhibitors (NIs) in France during pandemic and seasonal influenza between 2009 and 2013.METHODS:This observational study, using data recorded in three national databases, estimated the rate of NI prescription among influenza-like illness (ILI) patients seen in GP and paediatrician consultations, and determined factors associated with this prescription according to a multivariate analysis. NI delivery by pharmacists was also evaluated.RESULTS:Rates of NI prescription were estimated to be 61.1% among ILI patients with a severe influenza risk factor seen in GP consultation during the A(H1N1)pdm2009 pandemic versus an average rate of 25.9% during the three following seasonal influenza epidemics. Factors associated with NI prescription were a chronic disease in patients under 65 years (OR 14.85; 95% CI 13.00, 16.97) and in those aged 65 and older (OR 7.54; 5.86, 9.70), an age ≥65 years in patients without chronic disease (OR 1.35; 1.04, 1.74), a pregnancy (OR 10.63; 7.67, 15.76), obesity (OR 4.67; 3.50, 6.22) and a consultation during the pandemic A(H1N1)pdm2009 (OR 3.19; 2.93, 3.48). The number of antiviral treatments delivered by pharmacists during the A(H1N1)pdm2009 pandemic was 835 per 100,000 inhabitants, and an average of 275 per 100,000 inhabitants during the three following seasonal influenza epidemics.CONCLUSIONS:Although physicians seem to follow the recommended indications for NIs in primary health-care practice, this study confirms the low rate of NI prescription to ILI patients with a severe influenza risk factor, especially during seasonal epidemics.</p>
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<hal api="V3">
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<title xml:lang="en">Use of neuraminidase inhibitors in primary health care during pandemic and seasonal influenza between 2009 and 2013</title>
<title xml:lang="en" type="sub">Outpatient influenza antiviral treatment</title>
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<persName>
<forename type="first">Thierry</forename>
<surname>Blanchon</surname>
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<forename type="first">Félicité</forename>
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<forename type="first">Clément</forename>
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<forename type="first">Isabelle</forename>
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<forename type="first">Cédric</forename>
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<forename>Thierry</forename>
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<date type="whenSubmitted">2015-12-14 12:46:23</date>
<date type="whenModified">2020-03-27 03:42:43</date>
<date type="whenReleased">2015-12-14 15:21:49</date>
<date type="whenProduced">2015-02-17</date>
<date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2015-12-14</date>
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<idno type="halBibtex">blanchon:inserm-01242944</idno>
<idno type="halRefHtml">Antiviral Therapy, International Medical Press, 2015, 20 (7), pp.753-61. ⟨10.3851/IMP2945⟩</idno>
<idno type="halRef">Antiviral Therapy, International Medical Press, 2015, 20 (7), pp.753-61. ⟨10.3851/IMP2945⟩</idno>
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<idno type="stamp" n="INSERM">INSERM - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS7" corresp="UNIV-PARIS">Université Denis Diderot - Paris VII</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS13">Université Paris-Nord - Paris XIII </idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UPMC" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Université Pierre et Marie Curie</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UVSQ">Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="APHP" corresp="INSERM">AP-HP</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="IPLESP" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="USPC">Université Sorbonne Paris Cité</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UVSQ-SACLAY" corresp="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">UVSQ-SACLAY</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UPMC_POLE_4" corresp="UPMC">UPMC Pôle 4</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="SU-MEDECINE" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Faculté de Médecine de Sorbonne Université</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="IAME" corresp="SORBONNE-PARIS-NORD">(Infection, Antimicrobiens, Modélisation, Evolution) - UMR 1137</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-PARIS-NORD">Université Sorbonne Paris Nord</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS">Université de Paris</idno>
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<note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
<note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
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<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">Use of neuraminidase inhibitors in primary health care during pandemic and seasonal influenza between 2009 and 2013</title>
<title xml:lang="en" type="sub">Outpatient influenza antiviral treatment</title>
<author role="crp">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Thierry</forename>
<surname>Blanchon</surname>
</persName>
<email type="md5">98c0c4267ed4dd5f8977b4066349c212</email>
<email type="domain">upmc.fr</email>
<idno type="halauthorid">1260454</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-267618"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Félicité</forename>
<surname>Geffrier</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">1260455</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-267618"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Clément</forename>
<surname>Turbelin</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">610637</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-267618"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Isabelle</forename>
<surname>Daviaud</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">992441</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-192803"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Cédric</forename>
<surname>Laouénan</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">1012911</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-247341"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-443864"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Xavier</forename>
<surname>Duval</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">203676</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-247341"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-443854"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Bruno</forename>
<surname>Lambert</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">716651</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-443862"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Thomas</forename>
<surname>Hanslik</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">647173</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-267618"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-443863"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-413224"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Anne</forename>
<surname>Mosnier</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">727095</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-192803"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Catherine</forename>
<surname>Leport</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">80110</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-192808"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-247341"></affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">22685</idno>
<idno type="issn">1359-6535</idno>
<title level="j">Antiviral Therapy</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>International Medical Press</publisher>
<biblScope unit="volume">20</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">7</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="pp">753-61</biblScope>
<date type="datePub">2015-02-17</date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
<idno type="doi">10.3851/IMP2945</idno>
<idno type="pubmed">25687219</idno>
<idno type="pubmedcentral">PMC5325875</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<profileDesc>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">English</language>
</langUsage>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="author">
<term xml:lang="en">treatment outcome</term>
<term xml:lang="en">Influenza</term>
<term xml:lang="en">neuraminidase inhibitors</term>
<term xml:lang="en">epidemiologic factors</term>
<term xml:lang="en">primary healthcare</term>
</keywords>
<classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv.mhep.mi">Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
</textClass>
<abstract xml:lang="en">
<p>BACKGROUND:In a context of controversy about influenza antiviral treatments, this study assessed primary health-care physicians' prescription of neuraminidase inhibitors (NIs) in France during pandemic and seasonal influenza between 2009 and 2013.METHODS:This observational study, using data recorded in three national databases, estimated the rate of NI prescription among influenza-like illness (ILI) patients seen in GP and paediatrician consultations, and determined factors associated with this prescription according to a multivariate analysis. NI delivery by pharmacists was also evaluated.RESULTS:Rates of NI prescription were estimated to be 61.1% among ILI patients with a severe influenza risk factor seen in GP consultation during the A(H1N1)pdm2009 pandemic versus an average rate of 25.9% during the three following seasonal influenza epidemics. Factors associated with NI prescription were a chronic disease in patients under 65 years (OR 14.85; 95% CI 13.00, 16.97) and in those aged 65 and older (OR 7.54; 5.86, 9.70), an age ≥65 years in patients without chronic disease (OR 1.35; 1.04, 1.74), a pregnancy (OR 10.63; 7.67, 15.76), obesity (OR 4.67; 3.50, 6.22) and a consultation during the pandemic A(H1N1)pdm2009 (OR 3.19; 2.93, 3.48). The number of antiviral treatments delivered by pharmacists during the A(H1N1)pdm2009 pandemic was 835 per 100,000 inhabitants, and an average of 275 per 100,000 inhabitants during the three following seasonal influenza epidemics.CONCLUSIONS:Although physicians seem to follow the recommended indications for NIs in primary health-care practice, this study confirms the low rate of NI prescription to ILI patients with a severe influenza risk factor, especially during seasonal epidemics.</p>
</abstract>
</profileDesc>
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