Oral health and dental care in Hong Kong.
Identifieur interne : 004257 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004256; suivant : 004258Oral health and dental care in Hong Kong.
Auteurs : E. Schwarz ; E C LoSource :
- International dental journal [ 0020-6539 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Dentistes (ressources et distribution), Enfant, Hong Kong (épidémiologie), Humains, Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie), Santé buccodentaire, Services de santé buccodentaire (organisation et administration), Services de santé buccodentaire (utilisation), Soins dentaires (main d’œuvre), Soins dentaires (organisation et administration), Soins dentaires (utilisation), État de santé.
- MESH :
- main d’œuvre : Soins dentaires.
- organisation et administration : Services de santé buccodentaire, Soins dentaires.
- ressources et distribution : Dentistes.
- utilisation : Services de santé buccodentaire, Soins dentaires.
- épidémiologie : Bouche édentée, Caries dentaires, Hong Kong, Maladies parodontales.
- Adulte, Enfant, Humains, Santé buccodentaire, État de santé.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Hong Kong.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Child, Dental Care (manpower), Dental Care (organization & administration), Dental Care (utilization), Dental Caries (epidemiology), Dental Health Services (organization & administration), Dental Health Services (utilization), Dentists (supply & distribution), Health Status, Hong Kong (epidemiology), Humans, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Health, Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Hong Kong.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Diseases.
- manpower : Dental Care.
- organization & administration : Dental Care, Dental Health Services.
- supply & distribution : Dentists.
- utilization : Dental Care, Dental Health Services.
- Adult, Child, Health Status, Humans, Oral Health.
Abstract
With a population of six million people and situated at the South-eastern corner of mainland China, Hong Kong is considered as the gateway between East and West, often playing a role disproportionate to its territorial or population size. The FDI World Dental Congress 1995 provides an impetus to familiarise colleagues worldwide with the oral health and dental care situation in Hong Kong. Water fluoridation was introduced in 1961, which has achieved a continuous low and stable caries prevalence in children as well as in adults. Edentulousness among adults is usually not apparent until after age 55, but at much lower rates than in comparable western industrialised populations. Periodontal conditions in adults are dominated by calculus and shallow pockets. Overall, treatment needs are mainly oral hygiene and simple restorative treatment. Dental awareness is considered low with only a minority of the population seeking dental care on a regular basis. Traditional Chinese health beliefs are common and may influence health behaviour in terms of self- or professional care. Dental care is mainly provided by around 1000 private dental practitioners but special government dental programmes are established for primary school children, who are mainly treated by dental therapists, and for civil servants and their dependents. Dental hygienists are trained in very limited numbers. Dental specialties are under development as part of a newly established Academy of Medicine. Developments are under way to introduce new preventive oriented programmes for pre-school and secondary school age groups.
PubMed: 7558355
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E. Schwarz<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontology and Public Health, University of Hong Kong, Faculty of Dentistry.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry></affiliation>Le document en format XML
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The FDI World Dental Congress 1995 provides an impetus to familiarise colleagues worldwide with the oral health and dental care situation in Hong Kong. Water fluoridation was introduced in 1961, which has achieved a continuous low and stable caries prevalence in children as well as in adults. Edentulousness among adults is usually not apparent until after age 55, but at much lower rates than in comparable western industrialised populations. Periodontal conditions in adults are dominated by calculus and shallow pockets. Overall, treatment needs are mainly oral hygiene and simple restorative treatment. Dental awareness is considered low with only a minority of the population seeking dental care on a regular basis. Traditional Chinese health beliefs are common and may influence health behaviour in terms of self- or professional care. Dental care is mainly provided by around 1000 private dental practitioners but special government dental programmes are established for primary school children, who are mainly treated by dental therapists, and for civil servants and their dependents. Dental hygienists are trained in very limited numbers. Dental specialties are under development as part of a newly established Academy of Medicine. Developments are under way to introduce new preventive oriented programmes for pre-school and secondary school age groups.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">7558355</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1995</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>08</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2004</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>17</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0020-6539</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>45</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>1995</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International dental journal</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int Dent J</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Oral health and dental care in Hong Kong.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>169-76</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>With a population of six million people and situated at the South-eastern corner of mainland China, Hong Kong is considered as the gateway between East and West, often playing a role disproportionate to its territorial or population size. The FDI World Dental Congress 1995 provides an impetus to familiarise colleagues worldwide with the oral health and dental care situation in Hong Kong. Water fluoridation was introduced in 1961, which has achieved a continuous low and stable caries prevalence in children as well as in adults. Edentulousness among adults is usually not apparent until after age 55, but at much lower rates than in comparable western industrialised populations. Periodontal conditions in adults are dominated by calculus and shallow pockets. Overall, treatment needs are mainly oral hygiene and simple restorative treatment. Dental awareness is considered low with only a minority of the population seeking dental care on a regular basis. Traditional Chinese health beliefs are common and may influence health behaviour in terms of self- or professional care. Dental care is mainly provided by around 1000 private dental practitioners but special government dental programmes are established for primary school children, who are mainly treated by dental therapists, and for civil servants and their dependents. Dental hygienists are trained in very limited numbers. Dental specialties are under development as part of a newly established Academy of Medicine. 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