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Salivary changes related to systemic diseases in the edentulous patients.

Identifieur interne : 000681 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000680; suivant : 000682

Salivary changes related to systemic diseases in the edentulous patients.

Auteurs : E. Preoteasa ; A M Tâncu ; L. Iosif ; M. Melescanu Imre ; C. Murariu-M Gureanu ; C T Preoteasa

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25713626

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English descriptors

Abstract

The relatively frequent systemic comorbidities of geriatric patients can be linked to salivary changes, which may induce oral alteration and discomfort with the removable prosthesis. The aim of the study was to evaluate the salivary parameters in completely edentulous patients treated by removable prosthesis, in relation to their general health status.

PubMed: 25713626

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pubmed:25713626

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E. Preoteasa
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Bucharest</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
A M Tâncu
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Bucharest</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
L. Iosif
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Bucharest</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
M. Melescanu Imre
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Bucharest</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
C. Murariu-M Gureanu
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Bucharest</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
C T Preoteasa
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Diagnosis, Ergonomics, Scientific Research Methodology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Bucharest</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (metabolism)</term>
<term>Saliva (metabolism)</term>
<term>Salivation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Salivation</term>
<term>Salive (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Saliva</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Salive</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Salivation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Salivation</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The relatively frequent systemic comorbidities of geriatric patients can be linked to salivary changes, which may induce oral alteration and discomfort with the removable prosthesis. The aim of the study was to evaluate the salivary parameters in completely edentulous patients treated by removable prosthesis, in relation to their general health status.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">25713626</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1844-3117</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>7</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2014 Oct-Dec</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of medicine and life</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Med Life</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Salivary changes related to systemic diseases in the edentulous patients.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>577-80</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The relatively frequent systemic comorbidities of geriatric patients can be linked to salivary changes, which may induce oral alteration and discomfort with the removable prosthesis. The aim of the study was to evaluate the salivary parameters in completely edentulous patients treated by removable prosthesis, in relation to their general health status.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cross-sectional study was performed on 30 completely edentulous patients, 53% male and 47% female, aged between 53 and 84. The evaluation of the salivary parameters (oral hydration index, pH and salivary flow, viscosity and saliva buffer capacity) was performed with the Saliva Check Buffer kit (GC Corporation).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The salivary changes encountered were the following: low hydration level (63%), high saliva viscosity (57%), below-average pH (27%), reduced salivary flow (77%) and low saliva buffer capacity (80%). A reduced salivary flow and saliva buffer capacity was found in women. A lower buffer capacity of the saliva was found in patients with respiratory and gastro-intestinal disease.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The alterations of the salivary flow are relatively frequent in geriatric patients, removable denture wearers, with compromised systemic status. These changes may be a risk factor for denture stomatitis and oral candidiasis, with a negative effect on the patient's comfort and quality of life.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Preoteasa</LastName>
<ForeName>E</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Tâncu</LastName>
<ForeName>A M</ForeName>
<Initials>AM</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<LastName>Iosif</LastName>
<ForeName>L</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Melescanu Imre</LastName>
<ForeName>M</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Murariu-Măgureanu</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.</Affiliation>
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<CommentsCorrectionsList>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Int J Prosthodont. 2003 Jan-Feb;16(1):45-8</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">12675454</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>J Am Dent Assoc. 2003 Jan;134(1):61-9; quiz 118-9</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">12555958</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2014 Sep-Oct;29(5):1170-6</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">25216145</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Adv Dent Res. 2000 Dec;14:48-56</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">11842923</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2006 Apr-Jun;110(2):449-55</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">17802960</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2010;51(2):309-14</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">20495749</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>J Dent Res. 2000 Sep;79(9):1652-8</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">11023259</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2010 Jan 15;2:3</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">20180965</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites">
<RefSource>J Med Life. 2011 May 15;4(2):207-9</RefSource>
<PMID Version="1">21776308</PMID>
</CommentsCorrections>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006863" MajorTopicYN="N">Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012472" MajorTopicYN="N">Salivation</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4316143</OtherID>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">denture</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">edentulous</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">medication</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">saliva</Keyword>
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<Month>04</Month>
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<Year>2014</Year>
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