Oral health patterns in a Swedish county population aged 65 and above.
Identifieur interne : 005461 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 005460; suivant : 005462Oral health patterns in a Swedish county population aged 65 and above.
Auteurs : S. PalmqvistSource :
- Swedish dental journal. Supplement [ 0348-6672 ] ; 1986.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Attitude to Health, Dental Care, Dentures, Disease, Female, Health Services Needs and Demand, Health Services for the Aged, Humans, Income, Interviews as Topic, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology), Male, Mouth Diseases (epidemiology), Oral Health, Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology), Periodontium (diagnostic imaging), Radiography, Sweden.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Periodontium.
- epidemiology : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth Diseases, Periodontal Diseases.
- Aged, Attitude to Health, Dental Care, Dentures, Disease, Female, Health Services Needs and Demand, Health Services for the Aged, Humans, Income, Interviews as Topic, Male, Oral Health, Radiography, Sweden.
Abstract
The aims of the study were to survey oral health and related conditions in the population of non-institutionalized elderly people in Orebro County, Sweden, and to analyze the relative importance of certain factors within the oral health pattern. A random sample was taken of 500 non-institutionalized individuals, stratified according to age (65-74/75+) and residence (densely-populated areas/rest of county). Out of these subjects 305 were examined clinically; 158 interviewed by telephone. Totally 46% were edentulous; 35% in age group 65-74, 63% in age group 75+; 36% of the men were edentulous, 53% of the women. The lowest prevalence of edentulousness (9%) was found among married/cohabiting men in group 65-74 years, densely-populated areas. The mean number of remaining teeth in dentulous subjects was 17.1 in group 65-74 densely-populated areas; 10.1 in group 75+ rest of county. Regarding dental status the group 65-74 densely-populated areas consistently showed the best values, the group 75+ rest of county consistently showed the poorest values. Two subgroups diverged from the general pattern: the men in group 65-74 rest of county often showed poorer values than the others in aged 65-74; the men in group 75+ densely-populated areas often showed better values than the others aged 75+. The periodontal conditions were good or fairly good. Only 4% of the teeth had periodontal pockets 6 mm or deeper. Measured radiographically, about half of the teeth had 80% or more of the original bone level intact; 87% of the teeth had 60% or more of the original bone level remaining. Only 28% of the subjects had no periapical destruction. Ten percent of the teeth showed periapical destructions - 27% of root filled teeth; 6% in teeth without root fillings. Eighteen percent of the teeth were root filled - 27% of maxillary teeth, 11% of mandibular teeth. The root fillings were evaluated "not acceptable" in 69% of the teeth. Periapical destructions were more frequent in teeth with "not acceptable" root fillings as compared to those "acceptable" root filled. Socio-economic conditions were highly correlated with a number of dental parameters. In men those who were not married or cohabiting showed the poorest values; in women the differences were smaller but the highest prevalence of edentulousness was found in widows.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
PubMed: 3523809
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aims of the study were to survey oral health and related conditions in the population of non-institutionalized elderly people in Orebro County, Sweden, and to analyze the relative importance of certain factors within the oral health pattern. A random sample was taken of 500 non-institutionalized individuals, stratified according to age (65-74/75+) and residence (densely-populated areas/rest of county). Out of these subjects 305 were examined clinically; 158 interviewed by telephone. Totally 46% were edentulous; 35% in age group 65-74, 63% in age group 75+; 36% of the men were edentulous, 53% of the women. The lowest prevalence of edentulousness (9%) was found among married/cohabiting men in group 65-74 years, densely-populated areas. The mean number of remaining teeth in dentulous subjects was 17.1 in group 65-74 densely-populated areas; 10.1 in group 75+ rest of county. Regarding dental status the group 65-74 densely-populated areas consistently showed the best values, the group 75+ rest of county consistently showed the poorest values. Two subgroups diverged from the general pattern: the men in group 65-74 rest of county often showed poorer values than the others in aged 65-74; the men in group 75+ densely-populated areas often showed better values than the others aged 75+. The periodontal conditions were good or fairly good. Only 4% of the teeth had periodontal pockets 6 mm or deeper. Measured radiographically, about half of the teeth had 80% or more of the original bone level intact; 87% of the teeth had 60% or more of the original bone level remaining. Only 28% of the subjects had no periapical destruction. Ten percent of the teeth showed periapical destructions - 27% of root filled teeth; 6% in teeth without root fillings. Eighteen percent of the teeth were root filled - 27% of maxillary teeth, 11% of mandibular teeth. The root fillings were evaluated "not acceptable" in 69% of the teeth. Periapical destructions were more frequent in teeth with "not acceptable" root fillings as compared to those "acceptable" root filled. Socio-economic conditions were highly correlated with a number of dental parameters. In men those who were not married or cohabiting showed the poorest values; in women the differences were smaller but the highest prevalence of edentulousness was found in widows.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The aims of the study were to survey oral health and related conditions in the population of non-institutionalized elderly people in Orebro County, Sweden, and to analyze the relative importance of certain factors within the oral health pattern. A random sample was taken of 500 non-institutionalized individuals, stratified according to age (65-74/75+) and residence (densely-populated areas/rest of county). Out of these subjects 305 were examined clinically; 158 interviewed by telephone. Totally 46% were edentulous; 35% in age group 65-74, 63% in age group 75+; 36% of the men were edentulous, 53% of the women. The lowest prevalence of edentulousness (9%) was found among married/cohabiting men in group 65-74 years, densely-populated areas. The mean number of remaining teeth in dentulous subjects was 17.1 in group 65-74 densely-populated areas; 10.1 in group 75+ rest of county. Regarding dental status the group 65-74 densely-populated areas consistently showed the best values, the group 75+ rest of county consistently showed the poorest values. Two subgroups diverged from the general pattern: the men in group 65-74 rest of county often showed poorer values than the others in aged 65-74; the men in group 75+ densely-populated areas often showed better values than the others aged 75+. The periodontal conditions were good or fairly good. Only 4% of the teeth had periodontal pockets 6 mm or deeper. Measured radiographically, about half of the teeth had 80% or more of the original bone level intact; 87% of the teeth had 60% or more of the original bone level remaining. Only 28% of the subjects had no periapical destruction. Ten percent of the teeth showed periapical destructions - 27% of root filled teeth; 6% in teeth without root fillings. Eighteen percent of the teeth were root filled - 27% of maxillary teeth, 11% of mandibular teeth. The root fillings were evaluated "not acceptable" in 69% of the teeth. Periapical destructions were more frequent in teeth with "not acceptable" root fillings as compared to those "acceptable" root filled. Socio-economic conditions were highly correlated with a number of dental parameters. In men those who were not married or cohabiting showed the poorest values; in women the differences were smaller but the highest prevalence of edentulousness was found in widows.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)</AbstractText>
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