Oral health of individuals aged 3-80 years in Jönköping, Sweden, in 1973 and 1983. II. A review of clinical and radiographic findings.
Identifieur interne : 005460 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 005459; suivant : 005461Oral health of individuals aged 3-80 years in Jönköping, Sweden, in 1973 and 1983. II. A review of clinical and radiographic findings.
Auteurs : A. Hugoson ; G. Koch ; T. Bergendal ; A L Hallonsten ; L. Laurell ; D. Lundgren ; J E NymanSource :
- Swedish dental journal [ 0347-9994 ] ; 1986.
English descriptors
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- MESH :
Abstract
The aim of this study was to present data from clinical and radiographic examinations on oral health in two cross-sectional studies carried out in 1973 and 1983. A random sample of approximately 1000 individuals, evenly distributed in the age groups 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 and 70 years was studied for each of these two years. In the 1983-year examination 80 individuals, 80 years of age, were also included. All subjects were inhabitants of the community of Jönköping, Sweden. The clinical and radiographic examination assessed edentulousness, removable dentures, number of teeth, caries, restorations and overhangs, gingival and periodontal status, oral hygiene and calculus, endodontic treatment and periapical status. A reduction in number of edentulous individuals by 25% was recorded between the two examinations. This was matched by an increase in the mean number of teeth, mainly of molars. The largest difference in mean number of teeth between the 1973 and 1983 examinations was found for the 70-year-olds. These were 8.5 and 11.8 teeth respectively. The younger age groups showed an increase in the proportion of individuals free from caries and restorations. In 1973 the caries-free proportions were 35% for 3-year-olds and 9% for 5-year-olds. In 1983 these values had improved to 70% and 29% respectively. Corresponding to this trend the number of decayed tooth surfaces was lower in 1983. Fewer filled tooth surfaces were present 1983 compared with 1973 for the age groups 10, 15, 20 and 30 years but higher for the age groups 5, 50 and 60 years and unchanged for the remaining groups. For the younger age groups the overall reduction in DFS was about 50% but this increased to 90% for buccal and lingual surfaces. Both secondary caries and overhanging restorations had decreased in the 1983 group for all ages. At least 75-86% of restorations were without overhangs in 1983 compared to 47-65% in 1973. Gingival health had improved over the 10-year period. Sites with plaque and calculus and gingival units exhibiting gingivitis had all decreased in frequency by 1983. Buccal surfaces showed the greatest improvement. The frequency of individuals with one or more periodontal pockets (greater than or equal to 4 mm) increased with age but was of the same distribution in 1983 as in 1973.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
PubMed: 3492058
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Oral health of individuals aged 3-80 years in Jönköping, Sweden, in 1973 and 1983. II. A review of clinical and radiographic findings.</title><author><name sortKey="Hugoson, A" sort="Hugoson, A" uniqKey="Hugoson A" first="A" last="Hugoson">A. Hugoson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koch, G" sort="Koch, G" uniqKey="Koch G" first="G" last="Koch">G. Koch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bergendal, T" sort="Bergendal, T" uniqKey="Bergendal T" first="T" last="Bergendal">T. Bergendal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hallonsten, A L" sort="Hallonsten, A L" uniqKey="Hallonsten A" first="A L" last="Hallonsten">A L Hallonsten</name></author><author><name sortKey="Laurell, L" sort="Laurell, L" uniqKey="Laurell L" first="L" last="Laurell">L. Laurell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lundgren, D" sort="Lundgren, D" uniqKey="Lundgren D" first="D" last="Lundgren">D. Lundgren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nyman, J E" sort="Nyman, J E" uniqKey="Nyman J" first="J E" last="Nyman">J E Nyman</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1986">1986</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:3492058</idno><idno type="pmid">3492058</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">005460</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">005460</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Oral health of individuals aged 3-80 years in Jönköping, Sweden, in 1973 and 1983. II. A review of clinical and radiographic findings.</title><author><name sortKey="Hugoson, A" sort="Hugoson, A" uniqKey="Hugoson A" first="A" last="Hugoson">A. Hugoson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koch, G" sort="Koch, G" uniqKey="Koch G" first="G" last="Koch">G. Koch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bergendal, T" sort="Bergendal, T" uniqKey="Bergendal T" first="T" last="Bergendal">T. Bergendal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hallonsten, A L" sort="Hallonsten, A L" uniqKey="Hallonsten A" first="A L" last="Hallonsten">A L Hallonsten</name></author><author><name sortKey="Laurell, L" sort="Laurell, L" uniqKey="Laurell L" first="L" last="Laurell">L. Laurell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lundgren, D" sort="Lundgren, D" uniqKey="Lundgren D" first="D" last="Lundgren">D. Lundgren</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nyman, J E" sort="Nyman, J E" uniqKey="Nyman J" first="J E" last="Nyman">J E Nyman</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Swedish dental journal</title><idno type="ISSN">0347-9994</idno><imprint><date when="1986" type="published">1986</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Oral Health</term><term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Radiography, Dental</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Periodontal Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Child</term><term>Child, Preschool</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Oral Health</term><term>Radiography, Dental</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to present data from clinical and radiographic examinations on oral health in two cross-sectional studies carried out in 1973 and 1983. A random sample of approximately 1000 individuals, evenly distributed in the age groups 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 and 70 years was studied for each of these two years. In the 1983-year examination 80 individuals, 80 years of age, were also included. All subjects were inhabitants of the community of Jönköping, Sweden. The clinical and radiographic examination assessed edentulousness, removable dentures, number of teeth, caries, restorations and overhangs, gingival and periodontal status, oral hygiene and calculus, endodontic treatment and periapical status. A reduction in number of edentulous individuals by 25% was recorded between the two examinations. This was matched by an increase in the mean number of teeth, mainly of molars. The largest difference in mean number of teeth between the 1973 and 1983 examinations was found for the 70-year-olds. These were 8.5 and 11.8 teeth respectively. The younger age groups showed an increase in the proportion of individuals free from caries and restorations. In 1973 the caries-free proportions were 35% for 3-year-olds and 9% for 5-year-olds. In 1983 these values had improved to 70% and 29% respectively. Corresponding to this trend the number of decayed tooth surfaces was lower in 1983. Fewer filled tooth surfaces were present 1983 compared with 1973 for the age groups 10, 15, 20 and 30 years but higher for the age groups 5, 50 and 60 years and unchanged for the remaining groups. For the younger age groups the overall reduction in DFS was about 50% but this increased to 90% for buccal and lingual surfaces. Both secondary caries and overhanging restorations had decreased in the 1983 group for all ages. At least 75-86% of restorations were without overhangs in 1983 compared to 47-65% in 1973. Gingival health had improved over the 10-year period. Sites with plaque and calculus and gingival units exhibiting gingivitis had all decreased in frequency by 1983. Buccal surfaces showed the greatest improvement. The frequency of individuals with one or more periodontal pockets (greater than or equal to 4 mm) increased with age but was of the same distribution in 1983 as in 1973.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">3492058</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1987</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>04</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0347-9994</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>10</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>1986</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Swedish dental journal</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Swed Dent J</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Oral health of individuals aged 3-80 years in Jönköping, Sweden, in 1973 and 1983. II. A review of clinical and radiographic findings.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>175-94</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The aim of this study was to present data from clinical and radiographic examinations on oral health in two cross-sectional studies carried out in 1973 and 1983. A random sample of approximately 1000 individuals, evenly distributed in the age groups 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 and 70 years was studied for each of these two years. In the 1983-year examination 80 individuals, 80 years of age, were also included. All subjects were inhabitants of the community of Jönköping, Sweden. The clinical and radiographic examination assessed edentulousness, removable dentures, number of teeth, caries, restorations and overhangs, gingival and periodontal status, oral hygiene and calculus, endodontic treatment and periapical status. A reduction in number of edentulous individuals by 25% was recorded between the two examinations. This was matched by an increase in the mean number of teeth, mainly of molars. The largest difference in mean number of teeth between the 1973 and 1983 examinations was found for the 70-year-olds. These were 8.5 and 11.8 teeth respectively. The younger age groups showed an increase in the proportion of individuals free from caries and restorations. In 1973 the caries-free proportions were 35% for 3-year-olds and 9% for 5-year-olds. In 1983 these values had improved to 70% and 29% respectively. Corresponding to this trend the number of decayed tooth surfaces was lower in 1983. Fewer filled tooth surfaces were present 1983 compared with 1973 for the age groups 10, 15, 20 and 30 years but higher for the age groups 5, 50 and 60 years and unchanged for the remaining groups. For the younger age groups the overall reduction in DFS was about 50% but this increased to 90% for buccal and lingual surfaces. Both secondary caries and overhanging restorations had decreased in the 1983 group for all ages. At least 75-86% of restorations were without overhangs in 1983 compared to 47-65% in 1973. Gingival health had improved over the 10-year period. Sites with plaque and calculus and gingival units exhibiting gingivitis had all decreased in frequency by 1983. Buccal surfaces showed the greatest improvement. The frequency of individuals with one or more periodontal pockets (greater than or equal to 4 mm) increased with age but was of the same distribution in 1983 as in 1973.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hugoson</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Koch</LastName><ForeName>G</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bergendal</LastName><ForeName>T</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hallonsten</LastName><ForeName>A L</ForeName><Initials>AL</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Laurell</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lundgren</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nyman</LastName><ForeName>J E</ForeName><Initials>JE</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Sweden</Country><MedlineTA>Swed Dent J</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7706129</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0347-9994</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002675" MajorTopicYN="N">Child, Preschool</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003731" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Caries</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009909" MajorTopicYN="Y">Oral Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010510" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011861" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography, Dental</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1986</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1986</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1986</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">3492058</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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