Tooth surface loss and exposure to organic and inorganic acid fumes in workplace air.
Identifieur interne : 004926 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004925; suivant : 004927Tooth surface loss and exposure to organic and inorganic acid fumes in workplace air.
Auteurs : M L Tuominen ; R J Tuominen ; F. Fubusa ; N. MgalulaSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1991.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Air Pollutants, Occupational (adverse effects), Chemical Industry, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Caries (epidemiology), Female, Fertilizers, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology), Male, Occupational Diseases (chemically induced), Occupational Diseases (epidemiology), Occupational Exposure, Prevalence, Single-Blind Method, Sulfonic Acids (adverse effects), Sulfuric Acids (adverse effects), Tanzania (epidemiology), Time Factors, Tooth Erosion (chemically induced), Tooth Erosion (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Air Pollutants, Occupational, Sulfonic Acids, Sulfuric Acids.
- geographic , epidemiology : Tanzania.
- chemically induced : Occupational Diseases, Tooth Erosion.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Occupational Diseases, Tooth Erosion.
- Adult, Chemical Industry, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Fertilizers, Humans, Male, Occupational Exposure, Prevalence, Single-Blind Method, Time Factors.
Abstract
The effect of inorganic and organic acid fumes on teeth was explored in a cross-sectional study using blind dental examinations. A sample of 180 workers from two factories was randomly drawn. Among the 169 workers who participated in the survey, 88 were exposed to acid fumes and 81 were controls. The percentage of inorganic acid workers with tooth surface loss was 63.2%, while that for the controls was 37.7% (P less than 0.005). The corresponding figures in the organic acid company were 50.0% and 14.3% (P less than 0.02). In both companies the acid workers had significantly more often teeth with surface loss in the maxilla than their controls (P less than 0.02). Both anteriors and posteriors were affected. On the basis of the findings. it can be concluded that acid fumes at work are strongly associated with tooth surface loss.
PubMed: 1653678
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:1653678Le document en format XML
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Mgalula</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1991">1991</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:1653678</idno><idno type="pmid">1653678</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">004926</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004926</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Tooth surface loss and exposure to organic and inorganic acid fumes in workplace air.</title><author><name sortKey="Tuominen, M L" sort="Tuominen, M L" uniqKey="Tuominen M" first="M L" last="Tuominen">M L Tuominen</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Cariology, University of Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tuominen, R J" sort="Tuominen, R J" uniqKey="Tuominen R" first="R J" last="Tuominen">R J Tuominen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fubusa, F" sort="Fubusa, F" uniqKey="Fubusa F" first="F" last="Fubusa">F. Fubusa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mgalula, N" sort="Mgalula, N" uniqKey="Mgalula N" first="N" last="Mgalula">N. Mgalula</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0301-5661</idno><imprint><date when="1991" type="published">1991</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Air Pollutants, Occupational (adverse effects)</term><term>Chemical Industry</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Fertilizers</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Occupational Diseases (chemically induced)</term><term>Occupational Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Occupational Exposure</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Single-Blind Method</term><term>Sulfonic Acids (adverse effects)</term><term>Sulfuric Acids (adverse effects)</term><term>Tanzania (epidemiology)</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Tooth Erosion (chemically induced)</term><term>Tooth Erosion (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants, Occupational</term><term>Sulfonic Acids</term><term>Sulfuric Acids</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Tanzania</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemically induced" xml:lang="en"><term>Occupational Diseases</term><term>Tooth Erosion</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Occupational Diseases</term><term>Tooth Erosion</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Chemical Industry</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Fertilizers</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Occupational Exposure</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Single-Blind Method</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effect of inorganic and organic acid fumes on teeth was explored in a cross-sectional study using blind dental examinations. A sample of 180 workers from two factories was randomly drawn. Among the 169 workers who participated in the survey, 88 were exposed to acid fumes and 81 were controls. The percentage of inorganic acid workers with tooth surface loss was 63.2%, while that for the controls was 37.7% (P less than 0.005). The corresponding figures in the organic acid company were 50.0% and 14.3% (P less than 0.02). In both companies the acid workers had significantly more often teeth with surface loss in the maxilla than their controls (P less than 0.02). Both anteriors and posteriors were affected. On the basis of the findings. it can be concluded that acid fumes at work are strongly associated with tooth surface loss.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">1653678</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1991</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2009</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>29</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0301-5661</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>19</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>1991</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Tooth surface loss and exposure to organic and inorganic acid fumes in workplace air.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>217-20</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The effect of inorganic and organic acid fumes on teeth was explored in a cross-sectional study using blind dental examinations. A sample of 180 workers from two factories was randomly drawn. Among the 169 workers who participated in the survey, 88 were exposed to acid fumes and 81 were controls. The percentage of inorganic acid workers with tooth surface loss was 63.2%, while that for the controls was 37.7% (P less than 0.005). The corresponding figures in the organic acid company were 50.0% and 14.3% (P less than 0.02). In both companies the acid workers had significantly more often teeth with surface loss in the maxilla than their controls (P less than 0.02). Both anteriors and posteriors were affected. On the basis of the findings. it can be concluded that acid fumes at work are strongly associated with tooth surface loss.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tuominen</LastName><ForeName>M L</ForeName><Initials>ML</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Cariology, University of Helsinki, Finland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tuominen</LastName><ForeName>R J</ForeName><Initials>RJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fubusa</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mgalula</LastName><ForeName>N</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Denmark</Country><MedlineTA>Community Dent Oral 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MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009784" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000139" MajorTopicYN="N">chemically induced</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016273" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Exposure</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016037" MajorTopicYN="N">Single-Blind Method</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013451" MajorTopicYN="N">Sulfonic Acids</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013464" MajorTopicYN="N">Sulfuric Acids</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013636" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Tanzania</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014077" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Erosion</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000139" MajorTopicYN="N">chemically induced</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1991</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1991</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1991</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">1653678</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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