Cohort comparisons of dental status in the adult Swedish population between 1975 and 1981.
Identifieur interne : 004925 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004924; suivant : 004926Cohort comparisons of dental status in the adult Swedish population between 1975 and 1981.
Auteurs : T. Osterberg ; G E Carlsson ; D. Mellström ; W. SundhSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1991.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Cohort Studies, Female, Health Status, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology), Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Health, Prevalence, Regression Analysis, Sex Factors, Smoking (epidemiology), Sweden (epidemiology), Urban Population.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Sweden.
- epidemiology : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous, Smoking.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Cohort Studies, Female, Health Status, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Oral Health, Prevalence, Regression Analysis, Sex Factors, Urban Population.
Abstract
The aim was to describe and analyze changes in dental status in Sweden over a 6-yr period, and to establish a baseline for a subsequent investigation. Representative samples of the Swedish population in 1975, 1977, and 1981 were investigated by means of interviews. The participation rate varied between 81 and 86% and the number of participants between 11,582 and 14,964. Dental status, based on a question about natural teeth and/or removable denture(s), was analyzed in relation to demographic, socio-economic, social support and life style factors. The prevalence of edentulism in the age group 16-74 years decreased during the observation period from 12.7% to 9.9% in men and from 15.5% to 11.2 in women. Besides age, urbanization, occupation and tobacco smoking had the highest explanatory value for edentulism. The findings are discussed with respect to the increasing life expectancy and possible changes in the need and demand for dental care.
PubMed: 1889190
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:1889190Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Osterberg, T" sort="Osterberg, T" uniqKey="Osterberg T" first="T" last="Osterberg">T. Osterberg</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Göteborg, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carlsson, G E" sort="Carlsson, G E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="G E" last="Carlsson">G E Carlsson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mellstrom, D" sort="Mellstrom, D" uniqKey="Mellstrom D" first="D" last="Mellström">D. Mellström</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sundh, W" sort="Sundh, W" uniqKey="Sundh W" first="W" last="Sundh">W. Sundh</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Osterberg, T" sort="Osterberg, T" uniqKey="Osterberg T" first="T" last="Osterberg">T. Osterberg</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Göteborg, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Carlsson, G E" sort="Carlsson, G E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="G E" last="Carlsson">G E Carlsson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mellstrom, D" sort="Mellstrom, D" uniqKey="Mellstrom D" first="D" last="Mellström">D. Mellström</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sundh, W" sort="Sundh, W" uniqKey="Sundh W" first="W" last="Sundh">W. Sundh</name>
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<series><title level="j">Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Regression Analysis</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Smoking (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Sweden (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Urban Population</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Sweden</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Cohort Studies</term>
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<term>Health Status</term>
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<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Prevalence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim was to describe and analyze changes in dental status in Sweden over a 6-yr period, and to establish a baseline for a subsequent investigation. Representative samples of the Swedish population in 1975, 1977, and 1981 were investigated by means of interviews. The participation rate varied between 81 and 86% and the number of participants between 11,582 and 14,964. Dental status, based on a question about natural teeth and/or removable denture(s), was analyzed in relation to demographic, socio-economic, social support and life style factors. The prevalence of edentulism in the age group 16-74 years decreased during the observation period from 12.7% to 9.9% in men and from 15.5% to 11.2 in women. Besides age, urbanization, occupation and tobacco smoking had the highest explanatory value for edentulism. The findings are discussed with respect to the increasing life expectancy and possible changes in the need and demand for dental care.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1991</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2009</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0301-5661</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>19</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1991</Year>
<Month>Aug</Month>
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<Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Cohort comparisons of dental status in the adult Swedish population between 1975 and 1981.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>195-200</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The aim was to describe and analyze changes in dental status in Sweden over a 6-yr period, and to establish a baseline for a subsequent investigation. Representative samples of the Swedish population in 1975, 1977, and 1981 were investigated by means of interviews. The participation rate varied between 81 and 86% and the number of participants between 11,582 and 14,964. Dental status, based on a question about natural teeth and/or removable denture(s), was analyzed in relation to demographic, socio-economic, social support and life style factors. The prevalence of edentulism in the age group 16-74 years decreased during the observation period from 12.7% to 9.9% in men and from 15.5% to 11.2 in women. Besides age, urbanization, occupation and tobacco smoking had the highest explanatory value for edentulism. The findings are discussed with respect to the increasing life expectancy and possible changes in the need and demand for dental care.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Göteborg, Sweden.</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009909" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Health</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012044" MajorTopicYN="N">Regression Analysis</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012907" MajorTopicYN="N">Smoking</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013548" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Sweden</DescriptorName>
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