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Height of the residual ridge and radiographic appearance of bony structure in the jaws of clinically edentulous elderly people.

Identifieur interne : 004036 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004035; suivant : 004037

Height of the residual ridge and radiographic appearance of bony structure in the jaws of clinically edentulous elderly people.

Auteurs : K. Soikkonen ; A. Ainamo ; Q. Xie

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8814562

English descriptors

Abstract

Alveolar atrophy and its relation to osteopenia of the mandible were studied in 124 edentulous 76-, and 81- and 86-year-old subjects (32 males and 92 females). Both variables were assessed visually from panoramic radiographs. Mandibular alveolar atrophy was found to be more severe in women (P < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found between the three age-groups in mandibular alveolar atrophy, nor between the sexes or age-groups in maxillary alveolar atrophy. The structure of the mandibular bone was osteopenic in 38 patients (30.7%), a situation that was more frequent in women (P < 0.001). The relationship between the observed osteopenia and the severity of the mandibular alveolar atrophy in women was statistically significant (P < 0.05).

PubMed: 8814562

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:8814562

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Ainamo, A" sort="Ainamo, A" uniqKey="Ainamo A" first="A" last="Ainamo">A. Ainamo</name>
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<term>Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Bone Diseases, Metabolic (diagnostic imaging)</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Alveolar atrophy and its relation to osteopenia of the mandible were studied in 124 edentulous 76-, and 81- and 86-year-old subjects (32 males and 92 females). Both variables were assessed visually from panoramic radiographs. Mandibular alveolar atrophy was found to be more severe in women (P < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found between the three age-groups in mandibular alveolar atrophy, nor between the sexes or age-groups in maxillary alveolar atrophy. The structure of the mandibular bone was osteopenic in 38 patients (30.7%), a situation that was more frequent in women (P < 0.001). The relationship between the observed osteopenia and the severity of the mandibular alveolar atrophy in women was statistically significant (P < 0.05).</div>
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