Height of the residual ridge and radiographic appearance of bony structure in the jaws of clinically edentulous elderly people.
Identifieur interne : 004036 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004035; suivant : 004037Height of the residual ridge and radiographic appearance of bony structure in the jaws of clinically edentulous elderly people.
Auteurs : K. Soikkonen ; A. Ainamo ; Q. XieSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 1996.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging), Alveolar Process (pathology), Atrophy, Bone Density, Bone Diseases, Metabolic (diagnostic imaging), Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging), Cephalometry, Female, Humans, Male, Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (pathology), Mandibular Diseases (diagnostic imaging), Maxilla (diagnostic imaging), Mouth, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Osteosclerosis (diagnostic imaging), Radiography, Panoramic, Reproducibility of Results, Sex Factors.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Process, Bone Diseases, Metabolic, Bone Resorption, Mandible, Mandibular Diseases, Maxilla, Mouth, Edentulous, Osteosclerosis.
- pathology : Alveolar Process, Mandible.
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Atrophy, Bone Density, Cephalometry, Female, Humans, Male, Radiography, Panoramic, Reproducibility of Results, Sex Factors.
Abstract
Alveolar atrophy and its relation to osteopenia of the mandible were studied in 124 edentulous 76-, and 81- and 86-year-old subjects (32 males and 92 females). Both variables were assessed visually from panoramic radiographs. Mandibular alveolar atrophy was found to be more severe in women (P < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found between the three age-groups in mandibular alveolar atrophy, nor between the sexes or age-groups in maxillary alveolar atrophy. The structure of the mandibular bone was osteopenic in 38 patients (30.7%), a situation that was more frequent in women (P < 0.001). The relationship between the observed osteopenia and the severity of the mandibular alveolar atrophy in women was statistically significant (P < 0.05).
PubMed: 8814562
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:8814562Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Soikkonen, K" sort="Soikkonen, K" uniqKey="Soikkonen K" first="K" last="Soikkonen">K. Soikkonen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Dental Radiology, University of Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ainamo, A" sort="Ainamo, A" uniqKey="Ainamo A" first="A" last="Ainamo">A. Ainamo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Xie, Q" sort="Xie, Q" uniqKey="Xie Q" first="Q" last="Xie">Q. Xie</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Soikkonen, K" sort="Soikkonen, K" uniqKey="Soikkonen K" first="K" last="Soikkonen">K. Soikkonen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ainamo, A" sort="Ainamo, A" uniqKey="Ainamo A" first="A" last="Ainamo">A. Ainamo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Xie, Q" sort="Xie, Q" uniqKey="Xie Q" first="Q" last="Xie">Q. Xie</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno>
<imprint><date when="1996" type="published">1996</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Bone Diseases, Metabolic (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Osteosclerosis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Bone Diseases, Metabolic</term>
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Osteosclerosis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Alveolar atrophy and its relation to osteopenia of the mandible were studied in 124 edentulous 76-, and 81- and 86-year-old subjects (32 males and 92 females). Both variables were assessed visually from panoramic radiographs. Mandibular alveolar atrophy was found to be more severe in women (P < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found between the three age-groups in mandibular alveolar atrophy, nor between the sexes or age-groups in maxillary alveolar atrophy. The structure of the mandibular bone was osteopenic in 38 patients (30.7%), a situation that was more frequent in women (P < 0.001). The relationship between the observed osteopenia and the severity of the mandibular alveolar atrophy in women was statistically significant (P < 0.05).</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1996</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0305-182X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>23</Volume>
<Issue>7</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1996</Year>
<Month>Jul</Month>
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<Title>Journal of oral rehabilitation</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Oral Rehabil</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Height of the residual ridge and radiographic appearance of bony structure in the jaws of clinically edentulous elderly people.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>470-5</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Alveolar atrophy and its relation to osteopenia of the mandible were studied in 124 edentulous 76-, and 81- and 86-year-old subjects (32 males and 92 females). Both variables were assessed visually from panoramic radiographs. Mandibular alveolar atrophy was found to be more severe in women (P < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were found between the three age-groups in mandibular alveolar atrophy, nor between the sexes or age-groups in maxillary alveolar atrophy. The structure of the mandibular bone was osteopenic in 38 patients (30.7%), a situation that was more frequent in women (P < 0.001). The relationship between the observed osteopenia and the severity of the mandibular alveolar atrophy in women was statistically significant (P < 0.05).</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Soikkonen</LastName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Dental Radiology, University of Helsinki, Finland.</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000539" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Process</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001284" MajorTopicYN="N">Atrophy</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015519" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone Density</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001851" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone Diseases, Metabolic</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001862" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone Resorption</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002508" MajorTopicYN="N">Cephalometry</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008336" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008437" MajorTopicYN="N">Maxilla</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010026" MajorTopicYN="N">Osteosclerosis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011862" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography, Panoramic</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015203" MajorTopicYN="N">Reproducibility of Results</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName>
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