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Immediate versus early non-occlusal loading of dental implants placed flapless in partially edentulous patients. One-year results from a randomised controlled trial.

Identifieur interne : 001F64 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001F63; suivant : 001F65

Immediate versus early non-occlusal loading of dental implants placed flapless in partially edentulous patients. One-year results from a randomised controlled trial.

Auteurs : Mauro Merli ; Aldo Merli ; Francesco Bernardelli ; Francesco Lombardini ; Marco Esposito

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20467623

English descriptors

Abstract

To compare immediate versus early (6 weeks) non-occlusal loading of dental implants placed flapless in partially edentulous patients 1 year after loading.

PubMed: 20467623

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:20467623

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Immediate versus early non-occlusal loading of dental implants placed flapless in partially edentulous patients. One-year results from a randomised controlled trial.</title>
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<name sortKey="Merli, Mauro" sort="Merli, Mauro" uniqKey="Merli M" first="Mauro" last="Merli">Mauro Merli</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>piazza Ferrari 22, 47900 Rimini, Italy. mmerli@rimini.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Merli, Aldo" sort="Merli, Aldo" uniqKey="Merli A" first="Aldo" last="Merli">Aldo Merli</name>
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<name sortKey="Bernardelli, Francesco" sort="Bernardelli, Francesco" uniqKey="Bernardelli F" first="Francesco" last="Bernardelli">Francesco Bernardelli</name>
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<name sortKey="Lombardini, Francesco" sort="Lombardini, Francesco" uniqKey="Lombardini F" first="Francesco" last="Lombardini">Francesco Lombardini</name>
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<name sortKey="Esposito, Marco" sort="Esposito, Marco" uniqKey="Esposito M" first="Marco" last="Esposito">Marco Esposito</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Immediate versus early non-occlusal loading of dental implants placed flapless in partially edentulous patients. One-year results from a randomised controlled trial.</title>
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<title level="j">European journal of oral implantology</title>
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<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Bone Density (physiology)</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<term>Torque</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To compare immediate versus early (6 weeks) non-occlusal loading of dental implants placed flapless in partially edentulous patients 1 year after loading.</div>
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<Month>06</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
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<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<Volume>1</Volume>
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<Title>European journal of oral implantology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Immediate versus early non-occlusal loading of dental implants placed flapless in partially edentulous patients. One-year results from a randomised controlled trial.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To compare immediate versus early (6 weeks) non-occlusal loading of dental implants placed flapless in partially edentulous patients 1 year after loading.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Sixty patients were randomised: 30 to the immediately loaded group and 30 to the early loaded group. In order to be immediately loaded, implants were inserted with a minimum torque of > or = 40Ncm. Implants were fully occlusally loaded after 6 months. Outcome measures were prosthesis and implant failures, and biological and biomechanical complications.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Five implants in five patients randomised to the immediately loaded group did not reach the required primary implant stability. Three of these implants (two prostheses) were not immediately loaded. Two patients who were randomised to the early loaded group were immediately loaded erroneously. Implants in five patients of the early loaded group were conventionally loaded. No patient dropped out and there were no failures. Two complications occurred in the early and one in the immediately loaded group (no statistically significant difference), but were solved.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The use of a flapless technique for placing dental implants in conjunction with non-occlusal immediate or early loading in selected patients can provide excellent clinical results. No differences were observed when comparing implants that were loaded immediately or early. Therefore, when a high primary implant stability is obtained, it might be preferable to load the implants immediately rather than waiting for a few weeks.</AbstractText>
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