A 5-year report from a multicentre randomised clinical trial: immediate non-occlusal versus early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients.
Identifieur interne : 001816 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001815; suivant : 001817A 5-year report from a multicentre randomised clinical trial: immediate non-occlusal versus early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients.
Auteurs : Matteo Capelli ; Marco Esposito ; Francesco Zuffetti ; Fabio Galli ; Massimo Del Fabbro ; Tiziano TestroiSource :
- European journal of oral implantology [ 1756-2406 ] ; 2010.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology), Bone Density (physiology), Dental Abutments, Dental Implantation, Endosseous (instrumentation), Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods), Dental Implants, Dental Implants, Single-Tooth, Dental Occlusion, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Dental Restoration, Temporary, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Gingival Recession (etiology), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Male, Middle Aged, Periodontitis (etiology), Time Factors, Torque, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- etiology : Alveolar Bone Loss, Gingival Recession, Periodontitis.
- instrumentation : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- methods : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- physiology : Bone Density.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Adult, Aged, Dental Abutments, Dental Implants, Single-Tooth, Dental Occlusion, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Dental Restoration, Temporary, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Time Factors, Torque, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
To compare peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels of immediately non-occlusally loaded versus non-submerged early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients 5 years after implant placement.
PubMed: 20847991
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A 5-year report from a multicentre randomised clinical trial: immediate non-occlusal versus early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients.</title><author><name sortKey="Capelli, Matteo" sort="Capelli, Matteo" uniqKey="Capelli M" first="Matteo" last="Capelli">Matteo Capelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Section of Implantology and Oral Rehabilitation, Dental Clinic, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute, Department of Health Technologies, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Esposito, Marco" sort="Esposito, Marco" uniqKey="Esposito M" first="Marco" last="Esposito">Marco Esposito</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zuffetti, Francesco" sort="Zuffetti, Francesco" uniqKey="Zuffetti F" first="Francesco" last="Zuffetti">Francesco Zuffetti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Galli, Fabio" sort="Galli, Fabio" uniqKey="Galli F" first="Fabio" last="Galli">Fabio Galli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Del Fabbro, Massimo" sort="Del Fabbro, Massimo" uniqKey="Del Fabbro M" first="Massimo" last="Del Fabbro">Massimo Del Fabbro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Testroi, Tiziano" sort="Testroi, Tiziano" uniqKey="Testroi T" first="Tiziano" last="Testroi">Tiziano Testroi</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:20847991</idno><idno type="pmid">20847991</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001816</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001816</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">A 5-year report from a multicentre randomised clinical trial: immediate non-occlusal versus early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients.</title><author><name sortKey="Capelli, Matteo" sort="Capelli, Matteo" uniqKey="Capelli M" first="Matteo" last="Capelli">Matteo Capelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Section of Implantology and Oral Rehabilitation, Dental Clinic, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute, Department of Health Technologies, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Esposito, Marco" sort="Esposito, Marco" uniqKey="Esposito M" first="Marco" last="Esposito">Marco Esposito</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zuffetti, Francesco" sort="Zuffetti, Francesco" uniqKey="Zuffetti F" first="Francesco" last="Zuffetti">Francesco Zuffetti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Galli, Fabio" sort="Galli, Fabio" uniqKey="Galli F" first="Fabio" last="Galli">Fabio Galli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Del Fabbro, Massimo" sort="Del Fabbro, Massimo" uniqKey="Del Fabbro M" first="Massimo" last="Del Fabbro">Massimo Del Fabbro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Testroi, Tiziano" sort="Testroi, Tiziano" uniqKey="Testroi T" first="Tiziano" last="Testroi">Tiziano Testroi</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">European journal of oral implantology</title><idno type="ISSN">1756-2406</idno><imprint><date when="2010" type="published">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term><term>Bone Density (physiology)</term><term>Dental Abutments</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (instrumentation)</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term><term>Dental Implants</term><term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term><term>Dental Occlusion</term><term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term><term>Dental Restoration Failure</term><term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Gingival Recession (etiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Periodontitis (etiology)</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Torque</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term><term>Gingival Recession</term><term>Periodontitis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Density</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Dental Abutments</term><term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term><term>Dental Occlusion</term><term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term><term>Dental Restoration Failure</term><term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>Torque</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To compare peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels of immediately non-occlusally loaded versus non-submerged early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients 5 years after implant placement.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">20847991</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>02</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2010</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>17</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1756-2406</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>3</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2010</Year><Season>Autumn</Season></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>European journal of oral implantology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Eur J Oral Implantol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A 5-year report from a multicentre randomised clinical trial: immediate non-occlusal versus early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>209-19</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To compare peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels of immediately non-occlusally loaded versus non-submerged early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients 5 years after implant placement.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Fifty-two patients were randomised in five Italian private practices: 25 in the immediately loaded group and 27 in the early loaded group. To be immediately loaded, single implants had to be inserted with a torque of > 30 Ncm, and splinted implants with a torque of > 20 Ncm. Immediately loaded implants were provided with non-occluding temporary restorations within 48 hours. After 2 months, the provisional restorations were put in full occlusion. Implants were early loaded after 2 months. Final restorations were provided 8 months after implant placement. Outcome measures were prosthesis and implant failures as well as biological and prosthetic complications recorded by non-blinded assessors. Blinded assessors evaluated peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Fifty-two implants were immediately loaded and 52 early loaded. One patient of the early loaded group dropped out after the 1-year recall. One single immediately loaded implant failed 2 months after placement. Only one complication (iatrogenic peri-implantitis) occurred in one patient of the early loading group. Both groups gradually lost peri-implant bone in a highly statistically significant way at 2, 8 and 14 months and at 4 and 5 years. After 5 years, patients of both groups had lost an average of 1.2 mm of peri-implant marginal bone. There were no statistically significant differences in peri-implant bone and soft-tissue level changes between the 2 groups. At 5 years, there was a statistically significant recession (0.2 mm) of the vestibular soft tissues from baseline (delivery of the final restorations 8 months after implant placement) only for immediately loaded implants.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In well maintained patients, complications are uncommon and healthy and stable periimplant tissues can be maintained for 5 years around immediately and early loaded implants.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Capelli</LastName><ForeName>Matteo</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section of Implantology and Oral Rehabilitation, Dental Clinic, IRCCS Galeazzi Orthopaedic Institute, Department of Health Technologies, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Esposito</LastName><ForeName>Marco</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zuffetti</LastName><ForeName>Francesco</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Galli</LastName><ForeName>Fabio</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Del Fabbro</LastName><ForeName>Massimo</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Testroi</LastName><ForeName>Tiziano</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016449">Randomized Controlled Trial</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Eur J Oral Implantol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101473719</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1756-2406</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D015921">Dental Implants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016301" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Bone Loss</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015519" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone Density</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000044" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Abutments</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003758" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Implantation, Endosseous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000295" MajorTopicYN="N">instrumentation</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implants</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019250" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003766" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Occlusion</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017267" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis Design</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019094" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019232" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Restoration Failure</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003794" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Restoration, Temporary</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005500" MajorTopicYN="N">Follow-Up Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005889" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingival Recession</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010518" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontitis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019415" MajorTopicYN="N">Torque</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2010</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2010</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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