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Prevalence, severity, and clinical determinants of oral impacts in older people in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Identifieur interne : 000F07 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000F06; suivant : 000F08

Prevalence, severity, and clinical determinants of oral impacts in older people in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Auteurs : Jelena Eri ; Ivica Stan I ; Ljiljana Tiha Ek-Šoji ; Ljiljana Kuli ; Aleksandra Popovac ; Georgios Tsakos

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22985002

English descriptors

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the prevalence and the severity of oral impacts and the relationships between oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and clinical measures of oral function in a sample of older adults in Bosnia. The sample comprised 261 community-dwelling adults of ≥65 yr of age. Participants were randomly drawn from three senior day-centres for elderly people. Data were collected using clinical examination and a questionnaire. The OHRQoL was assessed through the Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) measure, in terms of the prevalence, intensity, and extent of oral impacts. Overall, 55.2% reported at least one oral impact in the last 6 months. Difficulty eating (43.3%) and difficulty speaking (34.1%) were the most common impacts. These were also the most severely affected performances, while 'going out' and 'enjoying the contact of other people' were the least severe. A higher number of natural teeth, natural occluding pairs, and anterior and posterior occluding pairs were all significantly associated with a lower prevalence of oral impacts and correlated with the OIDP score, even after adjusting for sociodemographic factors. The prevalence of oral impacts was high and there was a strong and consistent association between OHRQoL and clinical dental indicators of function.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2012.00994.x
PubMed: 22985002

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:22985002

Le document en format XML

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