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Studies on adaptation to complete dentures. Part I: Oral and manual motor ability.

Identifieur interne : 003636 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003635; suivant : 003637

Studies on adaptation to complete dentures. Part I: Oral and manual motor ability.

Auteurs : F. Müller [Allemagne] ; I. Hasse-Sander ; L. Hupfauf

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7562215

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English descriptors

Abstract

The assessment of an edentate patient's ability to adapt to new dentures is still a problem in prosthetic treatment. In this study the oral and manual motor abilities were compared with a patient's ability to adapt in 60 experienced denture wearers who had new dentures inserted 2-3 weeks before the experiment. To assess the oral muscular co-ordination ability a modification of the muscular ability (MA) test was used. To determine the manual motor ability a 'pinhole-board' test and a 'margin-cutting' test were employed. The degree of adaptation to the new dentures was assessed by a questionnaire. The results show that a patient's age only roughly indicates the capability of adaptation. In contrast to the manual motor ability, the oral motor ability seems to correlate to the patient's adaptation to new dentures (r = 0.55). The manual motor ability was clearly more strongly (r = 0.61) age-related than the oral motor ability (r = 0.33). The permanent altered oral perception through denture wearing and a training effect by the permanent challenge of intra-oral denture management are discussed.

PubMed: 7562215


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pubmed:7562215

Le document en format XML

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<term>Facial Muscles (physiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hand (physiology)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
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<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Bouche (physiologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
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<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The assessment of an edentate patient's ability to adapt to new dentures is still a problem in prosthetic treatment. In this study the oral and manual motor abilities were compared with a patient's ability to adapt in 60 experienced denture wearers who had new dentures inserted 2-3 weeks before the experiment. To assess the oral muscular co-ordination ability a modification of the muscular ability (MA) test was used. To determine the manual motor ability a 'pinhole-board' test and a 'margin-cutting' test were employed. The degree of adaptation to the new dentures was assessed by a questionnaire. The results show that a patient's age only roughly indicates the capability of adaptation. In contrast to the manual motor ability, the oral motor ability seems to correlate to the patient's adaptation to new dentures (r = 0.55). The manual motor ability was clearly more strongly (r = 0.61) age-related than the oral motor ability (r = 0.33). The permanent altered oral perception through denture wearing and a training effect by the permanent challenge of intra-oral denture management are discussed.</div>
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