Significance of localization of mandibular foramen in an inferior alveolar nerve block
Identifieur interne : 003238 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 003237; suivant : 003239Significance of localization of mandibular foramen in an inferior alveolar nerve block
Auteurs : K. Thangavelu ; R. Kannan ; N. Senthil Kumar ; E. Rethish ; S. Sabitha ; N. SayeeganeshSource :
- Journal of Natural Science, Biology, and Medicine [ 0976-9668 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The mandibular foramen (MF) is an opening on the internal surface of the ramus for divisions of the mandibular vessels and nerve to pass. The aim of this study is to determine the position of the MF from various anatomical landmarks in several dry adult mandibles.
A total of 102 human dry mandibles were examined, of which 93 were of dentulous and 9 were of edentulous. The measurements were taken from the anterior border of the ramus (coronoid notch) to the midportion of the MF and then from the midportion of the MF to the other landmarks such as internal oblique ridge, inferior border, sigmoid notch, and condyle were measured and recorded.
The data were compared using Student's
We conclude that failures in the anesthesia of the inferior alveolar nerve are due to the operator error and not due to the anatomical variation.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0976-9668.101896
PubMed: 23225978
PubMed Central: 3510910
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Natural Science, Biology, and Medicine</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title>
<p>The mandibular foramen (MF) is an opening on the internal surface of the ramus for divisions of the mandibular vessels and nerve to pass. The aim of this study is to determine the position of the MF from various anatomical landmarks in several dry adult mandibles.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 102 human dry mandibles were examined, of which 93 were of dentulous and 9 were of edentulous. The measurements were taken from the anterior border of the ramus (coronoid notch) to the midportion of the MF and then from the midportion of the MF to the other landmarks such as internal oblique ridge, inferior border, sigmoid notch, and condyle were measured and recorded.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>The data were compared using Student's <italic>t</italic>
-test. The MF is positioned at a mean distance of 19 mm (with SD 2.34) from coronoid notch of the anterior border of the ramus. Superio-inferiorly from the condyle to the inferior border MF is situated 5 mm inferior to the midpoint of condyle to the inferior border distance (ramus height).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>We conclude that failures in the anesthesia of the inferior alveolar nerve are due to the operator error and not due to the anatomical variation.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Nat Sci Biol Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Nat Sci Biol Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JNSBM</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Natural Science, Biology, and Medicine</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0976-9668</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2229-7707</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">23225978</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3510910</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">JNSBM-3-156</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0976-9668.101896</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Significance of localization of mandibular foramen in an inferior alveolar nerve block</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Thangavelu</surname>
<given-names>K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kannan</surname>
<given-names>R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kumar</surname>
<given-names>N. Senthil</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rethish</surname>
<given-names>E.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sabitha</surname>
<given-names>S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>SayeeGanesh</surname>
<given-names>N.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><italic>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vinayaka Mission's Sankaracharya Dental College, Ariyanoor, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India</italic>
</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
<italic> Dr. K. Thangavelu, Vairam Hospital, EB Colony, Namakkal 637 001, Tamil Nadu, India. E-mail: <email xlink:href="vairamhealthcare@yahoo.co.in">vairamhealthcare@yahoo.co.in</email>
</italic>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Jul-Dec</season>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>3</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>156</fpage>
<lpage>160</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © Journal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title>
<p>The mandibular foramen (MF) is an opening on the internal surface of the ramus for divisions of the mandibular vessels and nerve to pass. The aim of this study is to determine the position of the MF from various anatomical landmarks in several dry adult mandibles.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 102 human dry mandibles were examined, of which 93 were of dentulous and 9 were of edentulous. The measurements were taken from the anterior border of the ramus (coronoid notch) to the midportion of the MF and then from the midportion of the MF to the other landmarks such as internal oblique ridge, inferior border, sigmoid notch, and condyle were measured and recorded.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>The data were compared using Student's <italic>t</italic>
-test. The MF is positioned at a mean distance of 19 mm (with SD 2.34) from coronoid notch of the anterior border of the ramus. Superio-inferiorly from the condyle to the inferior border MF is situated 5 mm inferior to the midpoint of condyle to the inferior border distance (ramus height).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>We conclude that failures in the anesthesia of the inferior alveolar nerve are due to the operator error and not due to the anatomical variation.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Failure of anesthesia</kwd>
<kwd>inferior alveolar nerve</kwd>
<kwd>mandible foramen</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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