The impact of implant treatment on oral health related quality of life in a private dental practice: a prospective cohort study
Identifieur interne : 002216 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 002215; suivant : 002217The impact of implant treatment on oral health related quality of life in a private dental practice: a prospective cohort study
Auteurs : Mathieu Fillion [France] ; Dominique Aubazac [France] ; Marion Bessadet [France] ; Marlène Allègre [France] ; Emmanuel Nicolas [France]Source :
- Health and Quality of Life Outcomes [ 1477-7525 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Very few studies on the impact of implant therapy on Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in partially edentulous patients have been published.
This study aimed at analysing the improvement of OHRQoL of patients who underwent dental implant treatment using the “functional”, “psychosocial” and “pain and discomfort” categories of the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI).
Within a prospective cohort of patients rehabilitated with Straumann dental implants, the OHRQoL of 176 patients (104 women and 72 men) was assessed using the GOHAI questionnaire, at two different times, before and after implant placement. The degree of oral treatment was categorised into three classes: “Single Tooth Implant” (n = 77), “Fixed Partial Denture” (n = 75), “Fixed or Retained Full Prostheses” (n = 24). The participants’ characteristics (gender, age, tobacco habits, periodontal treatment, time between both evaluations) were assessed.
Before treatment, the GOHAI score was lower for participants with fewer teeth (F = 19, P < 0.001). After treatment, no difference was observed between participants; significant improvements were observed in the GOHAI scores obtained (repeated measures, analysis, (F = 177, P < 0.001)) for each of the GOHAI fields studied (functional, psychosocial and pain & discomfort), regardless of the degree of treatment. The best improvement was observed in patients who needed complete treatment (P < 0.001). The presence of preliminary periodontal treatment, tobacco habits, age and gender of the participants did not have a significant impact on OHRQoL. Changing the time between the two evaluations (before and after treatment) had no impact on the changes in the GOHAI score.
Implants enhanced the OHRQoL of participants that needed oral treatment.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1477-7525-11-197
PubMed: 24229381
PubMed Central: 3842837
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Marion" sort="Bessadet, Marion" uniqKey="Bessadet M" first="Marion" last="Bessadet">Marion Bessadet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d’Odontologie, Hôtel-Dieu, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d’Odontologie, Hôtel-Dieu, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allegre, Marlene" sort="Allegre, Marlene" uniqKey="Allegre M" first="Marlène" last="Allègre">Marlène Allègre</name><affiliation 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type="main">The impact of implant treatment on oral health related quality of life in a private dental practice: a prospective cohort study</title><author><name sortKey="Fillion, Mathieu" sort="Fillion, Mathieu" uniqKey="Fillion M" first="Mathieu" last="Fillion">Mathieu Fillion</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Dom’Implant Formation, Clermont-Ferrand, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Dom’Implant Formation, Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aubazac, Dominique" sort="Aubazac, Dominique" uniqKey="Aubazac D" first="Dominique" last="Aubazac">Dominique Aubazac</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Dom’Implant Formation, Clermont-Ferrand, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Dom’Implant Formation, Clermont-Ferrand</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bessadet, Marion" sort="Bessadet, Marion" uniqKey="Bessadet M" first="Marion" last="Bessadet">Marion Bessadet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d’Odontologie, Hôtel-Dieu, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d’Odontologie, Hôtel-Dieu, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allegre, Marlene" sort="Allegre, Marlene" uniqKey="Allegre M" first="Marlène" last="Allègre">Marlène Allègre</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nicolas, Emmanuel" sort="Nicolas, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Nicolas E" first="Emmanuel" last="Nicolas">Emmanuel Nicolas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d’Odontologie, Hôtel-Dieu, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d’Odontologie, Hôtel-Dieu, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Health and Quality of Life Outcomes</title><idno type="eISSN">1477-7525</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Very few studies on the impact of implant therapy on Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in partially edentulous patients have been published.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>This study aimed at analysing the improvement of OHRQoL of patients who underwent dental implant treatment using the “functional”, “psychosocial” and “pain and discomfort” categories of the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI).</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Within a prospective cohort of patients rehabilitated with Straumann dental implants, the OHRQoL of 176 patients (104 women and 72 men) was assessed using the GOHAI questionnaire, at two different times, before and after implant placement. The degree of oral treatment was categorised into three classes: “Single Tooth Implant” (n = 77), “Fixed Partial Denture” (n = 75), “Fixed or Retained Full Prostheses” (n = 24). The participants’ characteristics (gender, age, tobacco habits, periodontal treatment, time between both evaluations) were assessed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Before treatment, the GOHAI score was lower for participants with fewer teeth (F = 19, P < 0.001). After treatment, no difference was observed between participants; significant improvements were observed in the GOHAI scores obtained (repeated measures, analysis, (F = 177, P < 0.001)) for each of the GOHAI fields studied (functional, psychosocial and pain & discomfort), regardless of the degree of treatment. The best improvement was observed in patients who needed complete treatment (P < 0.001). The presence of preliminary periodontal treatment, tobacco habits, age and gender of the participants did not have a significant impact on OHRQoL. Changing the time between the two evaluations (before and after treatment) had no impact on the changes in the GOHAI score.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Implants enhanced the OHRQoL of participants that needed oral treatment.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Slade, Gd" uniqKey="Slade G">GD Slade</name></author><author><name sortKey="Spencer, Aj" uniqKey="Spencer A">AJ Spencer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Koller, M" uniqKey="Koller M">M Koller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Klinkhammer Schalke, M" uniqKey="Klinkhammer Schalke M">M Klinkhammer-Schalke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lorenz, W" uniqKey="Lorenz W">W Lorenz</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Naito, M" uniqKey="Naito M">M Naito</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yuasa, H" uniqKey="Yuasa H">H 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Health Qual Life Outcomes</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Health Qual Life Outcomes</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Health and Quality of Life Outcomes</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1477-7525</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BioMed Central</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24229381</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3842837</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1477-7525-11-197</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/1477-7525-11-197</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The impact of implant treatment on oral health related quality of life in a private dental practice: a prospective cohort study</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" id="A1"><name><surname>Fillion</surname><given-names>Mathieu</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1">1</xref><email>domimplant@orange.fr</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="A2"><name><surname>Aubazac</surname><given-names>Dominique</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1">1</xref><email>domimplant@orange.fr</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="A3"><name><surname>Bessadet</surname><given-names>Marion</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2">2</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I3">3</xref><email>marion.bessadet@udamail.fr</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" id="A4"><name><surname>Allègre</surname><given-names>Marlène</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2">2</xref><email>marleneallegre@hotmail.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes" id="A5"><name><surname>Nicolas</surname><given-names>Emmanuel</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2">2</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I3">3</xref><email>emmanuel.nicolas@udamail.fr</email></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="I1"><label>1</label>Dom’Implant Formation, Clermont-Ferrand, France</aff><aff id="I2"><label>2</label>Clermont Université, Université d’Auvergne, EA4847, Centre de Recherche en Odontologie Clinique, BP 10448, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</aff><aff id="I3"><label>3</label>CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d’Odontologie, Hôtel-Dieu, Clermont-Ferrand F-63000, France</aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>11</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><fpage>197</fpage><lpage>197</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>7</day><month>11</month><year>2013</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2013 Fillion et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Fillion et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.</copyright-holder><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0</ext-link>), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.hqlo.com/content/11/1/197"></self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Background</title><p>Very few studies on the impact of implant therapy on Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in partially edentulous patients have been published.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>This study aimed at analysing the improvement of OHRQoL of patients who underwent dental implant treatment using the “functional”, “psychosocial” and “pain and discomfort” categories of the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI).</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Within a prospective cohort of patients rehabilitated with Straumann dental implants, the OHRQoL of 176 patients (104 women and 72 men) was assessed using the GOHAI questionnaire, at two different times, before and after implant placement. The degree of oral treatment was categorised into three classes: “Single Tooth Implant” (n = 77), “Fixed Partial Denture” (n = 75), “Fixed or Retained Full Prostheses” (n = 24). The participants’ characteristics (gender, age, tobacco habits, periodontal treatment, time between both evaluations) were assessed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Before treatment, the GOHAI score was lower for participants with fewer teeth (F = 19, P < 0.001). After treatment, no difference was observed between participants; significant improvements were observed in the GOHAI scores obtained (repeated measures, analysis, (F = 177, P < 0.001)) for each of the GOHAI fields studied (functional, psychosocial and pain & discomfort), regardless of the degree of treatment. The best improvement was observed in patients who needed complete treatment (P < 0.001). The presence of preliminary periodontal treatment, tobacco habits, age and gender of the participants did not have a significant impact on OHRQoL. Changing the time between the two evaluations (before and after treatment) had no impact on the changes in the GOHAI score.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Implants enhanced the OHRQoL of participants that needed oral treatment.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Dental implants</kwd><kwd>Oral Treatment</kwd><kwd>OHRQoL</kwd><kwd>Evaluation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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