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Complication rates and patient satisfaction with removable dentures

Identifieur interne : 001F30 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F29; suivant : 001F31

Complication rates and patient satisfaction with removable dentures

Auteurs : Hakan Bilhan [Turquie] ; Ozge Erdogan [Turquie] ; Selen Ergin [Turquie] ; Melahat Celik [Turquie] ; Gokcen Ates [Turquie] ; Onur Geckili [Turquie]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3381202

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this clinical study was to evaluate the frequency and type of prosthetic complications in relation to type and properties of removable dentures and to investigate the influence of these complications and several data about the existing dentures on patient satisfaction.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Ninety nine patients (44 males and 55 females) wearing removable dentures have been included in the study. The complications of the patients were recorded; patient satisfaction was determined with a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the relationship of complications and patient satisfaction with several data about the dentures such as denture age, type of denture, centric relation and vertical dimension was investigated. Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U and Chi square tests were used for statistical analyses. The results were evaluated statistically at a significance level of P<.05.

RESULTS

Need for addition of artificial teeth for dentures with correct centric relations was found to be significantly lower than dentures with wrong centric relations (P<.01). Loss of retention, ulcerations and high vertical dimension affected the VAS chewing ability scores negatively and ulcerations affected the VAS phonation scores negatively (P<.05).

CONCLUSION

Considering the results of this study, it can be concluded that loss of retention, ulcerations and high vertical dimension caused patient dissatisfaction. Additionally, dentures with wrong centric relations caused need for addition of artificial teeth.


Url:
DOI: 10.4047/jap.2012.4.2.109
PubMed: 22737317
PubMed Central: 3381202


Affiliations:


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PMC:3381202

Le document en format XML

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<p>Ninety nine patients (44 males and 55 females) wearing removable dentures have been included in the study. The complications of the patients were recorded; patient satisfaction was determined with a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the relationship of complications and patient satisfaction with several data about the dentures such as denture age, type of denture, centric relation and vertical dimension was investigated. Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U and Chi square tests were used for statistical analyses. The results were evaluated statistically at a significance level of
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Adv Prosthodont</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Adv Prosthodont</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JAP</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2005-7806</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2005-7814</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>The Korean Academy of Prosthodontics</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22737317</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3381202</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4047/jap.2012.4.2.109</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Complication rates and patient satisfaction with removable dentures</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bilhan</surname>
<given-names>Hakan</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS</degrees>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Erdogan</surname>
<given-names>Ozge</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS</degrees>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ergin</surname>
<given-names>Selen</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS</degrees>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Celik</surname>
<given-names>Melahat</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS</degrees>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ates</surname>
<given-names>Gokcen</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS</degrees>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Geckili</surname>
<given-names>Onur</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>DDS</degrees>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1">Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp>Corresponding author: Onur Geckili. Department of Prosthodontics, 2
<sup>nd</sup>
floor, Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry, 34093 Capa, Istanbul, Turkey. Tel. 90 212 414 20 20/30256:
<email>geckili@istanbul.edu.tr</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>5</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>30</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>109</fpage>
<lpage>115</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>28</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>04</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>09</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2012 The Korean Academy of Prosthodontics</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0">
<license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0</ext-link>
) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>PURPOSE</title>
<p>The purpose of this clinical study was to evaluate the frequency and type of prosthetic complications in relation to type and properties of removable dentures and to investigate the influence of these complications and several data about the existing dentures on patient satisfaction.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title>
<p>Ninety nine patients (44 males and 55 females) wearing removable dentures have been included in the study. The complications of the patients were recorded; patient satisfaction was determined with a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the relationship of complications and patient satisfaction with several data about the dentures such as denture age, type of denture, centric relation and vertical dimension was investigated. Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U and Chi square tests were used for statistical analyses. The results were evaluated statistically at a significance level of
<italic>P</italic>
<.05.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>RESULTS</title>
<p>Need for addition of artificial teeth for dentures with correct centric relations was found to be significantly lower than dentures with wrong centric relations (
<italic>P</italic>
<.01). Loss of retention, ulcerations and high vertical dimension affected the VAS chewing ability scores negatively and ulcerations affected the VAS phonation scores negatively (
<italic>P</italic>
<.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>CONCLUSION</title>
<p>Considering the results of this study, it can be concluded that loss of retention, ulcerations and high vertical dimension caused patient dissatisfaction. Additionally, dentures with wrong centric relations caused need for addition of artificial teeth.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Complete denture</kwd>
<kwd>Patient satisfaction</kwd>
<kwd>Partial denture</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<floats-group>
<fig id="F1" position="float">
<label>Fig. 1</label>
<caption>
<p>Distribution of denture types (n = 64 for CD/CD, n = 21 for CD/RPD, n = 8 for RPD/CD, and n = 6 for RPD/RPD).</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-g001"></graphic>
</fig>
<table-wrap id="T1" position="float">
<label>Table 1</label>
<caption>
<p>Descriptive data about denture age, period of edentulism, number of former dentures and number of complications</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i001"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T2" position="float">
<label>Table 2</label>
<caption>
<p>The incidence of complications</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i002"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T3" position="float">
<label>Table 3</label>
<caption>
<p>The evaluation of the borders of the denture bases</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i003"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T4" position="float">
<label>Table 4</label>
<caption>
<p>The VAS scores</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i004"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T5" position="float">
<label>Table 5</label>
<caption>
<p>Distribution of different denture types and complications</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i005"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T6" position="float">
<label>Table 6</label>
<caption>
<p>Distribution of complications in relation to vertical dimension</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i006"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T7" position="float">
<label>Table 7</label>
<caption>
<p>Distribution of complications in relation to accuracy of the centric relation</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i007"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T8" position="float">
<label>Table 8</label>
<caption>
<p>The relation between occurring complications and VAS chewing ability scores</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i008"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T9" position="float">
<label>Table 9</label>
<caption>
<p>The relation between occurring complications and VAS speech scores</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i009"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T10" position="float">
<label>Table 10</label>
<caption>
<p>The relation between vertical dimension and VAS esthetic, chewing ability and speech scores</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jap-4-109-i010"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
</floats-group>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Turquie</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Turquie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bilhan, Hakan" sort="Bilhan, Hakan" uniqKey="Bilhan H" first="Hakan" last="Bilhan">Hakan Bilhan</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Ates, Gokcen" sort="Ates, Gokcen" uniqKey="Ates G" first="Gokcen" last="Ates">Gokcen Ates</name>
<name sortKey="Celik, Melahat" sort="Celik, Melahat" uniqKey="Celik M" first="Melahat" last="Celik">Melahat Celik</name>
<name sortKey="Erdogan, Ozge" sort="Erdogan, Ozge" uniqKey="Erdogan O" first="Ozge" last="Erdogan">Ozge Erdogan</name>
<name sortKey="Ergin, Selen" sort="Ergin, Selen" uniqKey="Ergin S" first="Selen" last="Ergin">Selen Ergin</name>
<name sortKey="Geckili, Onur" sort="Geckili, Onur" uniqKey="Geckili O" first="Onur" last="Geckili">Onur Geckili</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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