Estimate of Impact on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Older Thai People by the Provision of Dentures through the Royal Project
Identifieur interne : 000718 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000717; suivant : 000719Estimate of Impact on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Older Thai People by the Provision of Dentures through the Royal Project
Auteurs : Patcharawan Srisilapanan [Thaïlande] ; Narumanas Korwanich [Thaïlande] ; Sutha Jienmaneechotchai [Thaïlande] ; Supranee Dalodom [Thaïlande] ; Nontalee Veerachai [Thaïlande] ; Warangkana Vejvitee [Thaïlande] ; Jeffrey Roseman [États-Unis]Source :
- International Journal of Dentistry [ 1687-8728 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2016/1976013
PubMed: 27528873
PubMed Central: 4977386
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Estimate of Impact on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Older Thai People by the Provision of Dentures through the Royal Project</title><author><name sortKey="Srisilapanan, Patcharawan" sort="Srisilapanan, Patcharawan" uniqKey="Srisilapanan P" first="Patcharawan" last="Srisilapanan">Patcharawan Srisilapanan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chiang Mai 50200</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Korwanich, Narumanas" sort="Korwanich, Narumanas" uniqKey="Korwanich N" first="Narumanas" last="Korwanich">Narumanas Korwanich</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chiang Mai 50200</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jienmaneechotchai, Sutha" sort="Jienmaneechotchai, Sutha" uniqKey="Jienmaneechotchai S" first="Sutha" last="Jienmaneechotchai">Sutha Jienmaneechotchai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dalodom, Supranee" sort="Dalodom, Supranee" uniqKey="Dalodom S" first="Supranee" last="Dalodom">Supranee Dalodom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veerachai, Nontalee" sort="Veerachai, Nontalee" uniqKey="Veerachai N" first="Nontalee" last="Veerachai">Nontalee Veerachai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vejvitee, Warangkana" sort="Vejvitee, Warangkana" uniqKey="Vejvitee W" first="Warangkana" last="Vejvitee">Warangkana Vejvitee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roseman, Jeffrey" sort="Roseman, Jeffrey" uniqKey="Roseman J" first="Jeffrey" last="Roseman">Jeffrey Roseman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I3">Department of Epidemiology, UAB School of Public Health, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294-0022, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UAB School of Public Health, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294-0022</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Alabama</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27528873</idno><idno type="pmc">4977386</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4977386</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4977386</idno><idno type="doi">10.1155/2016/1976013</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002E07</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002E07</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002E07</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">002E07</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000718</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000718</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Estimate of Impact on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Older Thai People by the Provision of Dentures through the Royal Project</title><author><name sortKey="Srisilapanan, Patcharawan" sort="Srisilapanan, Patcharawan" uniqKey="Srisilapanan P" first="Patcharawan" last="Srisilapanan">Patcharawan Srisilapanan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chiang Mai 50200</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Korwanich, Narumanas" sort="Korwanich, Narumanas" uniqKey="Korwanich N" first="Narumanas" last="Korwanich">Narumanas Korwanich</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Chiang Mai 50200</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jienmaneechotchai, Sutha" sort="Jienmaneechotchai, Sutha" uniqKey="Jienmaneechotchai S" first="Sutha" last="Jienmaneechotchai">Sutha Jienmaneechotchai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dalodom, Supranee" sort="Dalodom, Supranee" uniqKey="Dalodom S" first="Supranee" last="Dalodom">Supranee Dalodom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veerachai, Nontalee" sort="Veerachai, Nontalee" uniqKey="Veerachai N" first="Nontalee" last="Veerachai">Nontalee Veerachai</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vejvitee, Warangkana" sort="Vejvitee, Warangkana" uniqKey="Vejvitee W" first="Warangkana" last="Vejvitee">Warangkana Vejvitee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nonthaburi 11000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roseman, Jeffrey" sort="Roseman, Jeffrey" uniqKey="Roseman J" first="Jeffrey" last="Roseman">Jeffrey Roseman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I3">Department of Epidemiology, UAB School of Public Health, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294-0022, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, UAB School of Public Health, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294-0022</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Alabama</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International Journal of Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">1687-8728</idno><idno type="eISSN">1687-8736</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Purpose.</italic> To estimate the impact of the provision of dentures to Thai older people by the Royal Project on their oral health-related quality of life.<italic> Methods.</italic> A purposive cross-sectional study of a sample of 812 subjects was conducted. The Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) measure was used to assess the oral health-related quality of life.<italic> Results.</italic> Four groups of older people with different tooth types were studied. 216 (26.6%) had natural teeth (NT). 189 (23.3%) had natural and replaced teeth (NRT). 167 (20.6%) had below the minimum number of teeth but had no dentures (Edent) and 240 were edentate with complete dentures provided by the Royal Project (ECD) (29.6%). Overall, 36.5% had at least one oral impact. Eating was the most affected oral impact. When compared to the group with natural teeth (NT), the Edent group was significantly more likely to report having impacts on eating OR = 6.5 (3.9–10.9), speaking clearly OR = 43.7 (12.7–15.07), emotional stability OR = 16.5 (6.0–45.6), and social contacts OR = 4.6 (2.2–9.5) (<italic>p</italic> < 0.001).<italic> Conclusion.</italic> Those who are edentulous are much more likely to have an oral impact on their daily performances than those provided dentures. Provision of dentures may lead to improvement of considerable oral impacts.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Limpawattana, P" uniqKey="Limpawattana P">P. Limpawattana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sutra, S" uniqKey="Sutra S">S. Sutra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thavornpitak, Y" uniqKey="Thavornpitak Y">Y. Thavornpitak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wirasorn, K" uniqKey="Wirasorn K">K. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Int J Dent</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Int J Dent</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IJD</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>International Journal of Dentistry</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1687-8728</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1687-8736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27528873</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4977386</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1155/2016/1976013</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Estimate of Impact on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Older Thai People by the Provision of Dentures through the Royal Project</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="false">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9407-7452</contrib-id><name><surname>Srisilapanan</surname><given-names>Patcharawan</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"><sup>*</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Korwanich</surname><given-names>Narumanas</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jienmaneechotchai</surname><given-names>Sutha</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dalodom</surname><given-names>Supranee</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Veerachai</surname><given-names>Nontalee</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vejvitee</surname><given-names>Warangkana</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Roseman</surname><given-names>Jeffrey</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="I3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="I1"><sup>1</sup>Center of Excellence in Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</aff><aff id="I2"><sup>2</sup>Bureau of Dental Health, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi 11000, Thailand</aff><aff id="I3"><sup>3</sup>Department of Epidemiology, UAB School of Public Health, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35294-0022, USA</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">*Patcharawan Srisilapanan: <email>patcharawana@gmail.com</email></corresp><fn fn-type="other"><p>Academic Editor: Claudio Rodrigues Leles</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>7</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>2016</volume><elocation-id>1976013</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>10</day><month>3</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>23</day><month>5</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>1</day><month>6</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2016 Patcharawan Srisilapanan et al.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p><italic>Purpose.</italic> To estimate the impact of the provision of dentures to Thai older people by the Royal Project on their oral health-related quality of life.<italic> Methods.</italic> A purposive cross-sectional study of a sample of 812 subjects was conducted. The Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) measure was used to assess the oral health-related quality of life.<italic> Results.</italic> Four groups of older people with different tooth types were studied. 216 (26.6%) had natural teeth (NT). 189 (23.3%) had natural and replaced teeth (NRT). 167 (20.6%) had below the minimum number of teeth but had no dentures (Edent) and 240 were edentate with complete dentures provided by the Royal Project (ECD) (29.6%). Overall, 36.5% had at least one oral impact. Eating was the most affected oral impact. When compared to the group with natural teeth (NT), the Edent group was significantly more likely to report having impacts on eating OR = 6.5 (3.9–10.9), speaking clearly OR = 43.7 (12.7–15.07), emotional stability OR = 16.5 (6.0–45.6), and social contacts OR = 4.6 (2.2–9.5) (<italic>p</italic> < 0.001).<italic> Conclusion.</italic> Those who are edentulous are much more likely to have an oral impact on their daily performances than those provided dentures. Provision of dentures may lead to improvement of considerable oral impacts.</p></abstract><funding-group><award-group><funding-source>Ministry of Public Health</funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><floats-group><table-wrap id="tab1" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Table 1</label><caption><p>Comparisons of prevalence and total mean OIDP score of oral impacts on daily performances between the groups.</p></caption><table frame="hsides" rules="groups"><thead><tr><th rowspan="3" align="left" colspan="1">Oral impacts</th><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Total prevalence</th><th colspan="4" align="center" rowspan="1">Subjects with different dental status</th><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Total mean OIDP score </th><th rowspan="3" align="center" colspan="1"><italic>p</italic> value<sup><italic>∗</italic></sup></th></tr><tr><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Edentate (Edent)</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Complete denture (ECD)</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Natural and replaced teeth (NRT)</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Natural teeth (NT)</th></tr><tr><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>n</italic> (%)</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>n</italic> (%)</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>n</italic> (%)</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>n</italic> (%)</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>n</italic> (%)</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mean (±SD)</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Overall impacts</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">297 (36.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">114 (68.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">68 (28.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">60 (31.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">55 (25.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center" colspan="8" rowspan="1"><hr></hr></td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Physical performances</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Eating</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">220 (27.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">94 (56.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">48 (20.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">41 (21.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">37 (17.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2.8 (±6.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Speaking clearly</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">97 (11.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">59 (35.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">17 (7.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">18 (9.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (1.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.0 (±3.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Cleaning mouth </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">37 (4.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">14 (8.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">8 (3.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4 (2.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11 (5.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.4 (±2.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.027</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Doing light activities</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10 (1.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4 (2.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (1.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (0.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (0.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.1 (±1.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.425</td></tr><tr><td align="center" colspan="8" rowspan="1"><hr></hr></td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Psychological performances</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Sleeping and relaxing</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">49 (6.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">12 (7.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10 (4.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">14 (7.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">13 (6.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.4 (±2.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.403</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Smiling</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">25 (3.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">23 (13.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (0.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (0.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0 (0.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.3 (±2.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Emotional stability</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">74 (9.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">35 (21.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10 (4.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">16 (8.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">13 (6.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.8 (±3.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="center" colspan="8" rowspan="1"><hr></hr></td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Social performances</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Social contact</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">49 (6.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">40 (24.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (0.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (1.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5 (2.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.6 (±3.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">
<italic>Total mean OIDP score (mean ± SD)</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9.6 (±13.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.6 (±4.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.9 (±5.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.4 (±4.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3.3 (±8.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr></tbody></table><table-wrap-foot><fn><p>
<sup><italic>∗</italic></sup><italic>p</italic> < 0.05, Chi-square.</p></fn></table-wrap-foot></table-wrap><table-wrap id="tab2" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Table 2</label><caption><p>Intensity of oral impacts among 812 Thai older people.</p></caption><table frame="hsides" rules="groups"><thead><tr><th rowspan="4" align="left" colspan="1">Oral impacts</th><th rowspan="3" align="center" colspan="1">Subjects<break></break>with<break></break>impacts</th><th colspan="5" align="center" rowspan="1">Intensity</th></tr><tr><th colspan="5" align="center" rowspan="1"><italic>n</italic> (%)</th></tr><tr><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Very little</th><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Little</th><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Moderate</th><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Severe</th><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1">Very severe</th></tr><tr><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>n</italic> (%)</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Overall impacts</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">297 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">59 (19.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">60 (20.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">84 (28.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">41 (13.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">53 (17.8)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Physical performances</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Eating</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">220 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">32 (14.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">43 (19.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">67 (30.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">38 (17.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">40 (18.2)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Speaking clearly</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">97 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">26 (26.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">18 (18.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">31 (32.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6 (6.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">16 (16.5)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Cleaning mouth</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">37 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7 (18.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">8 (21.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">12 (32.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6 (16.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4 (10.8)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Doing light activities</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">10 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (20.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0 (0.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6 (60.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (10.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (10.0)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Psychological performances</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Sleeping and relaxing</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">49 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">15 (30.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">11 (22.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">13 (26.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6 (12.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4 (8.2)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Smiling</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">25 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (12.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3 (12.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">12 (48.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2 (8.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5 (20.0)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Emotional stability</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">74 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">14 (18.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">17 (23.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">22 (29.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">13 (17.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">8 (10.8)</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Social performances</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Social contact</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">49 (100)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">9 (18.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">8 (16.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">19 (38.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1 (2.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">12 (24.5)</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap><table-wrap id="tab3" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Table 3</label><caption><p>Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of overall oral impacts in groups with different dental status.</p></caption><table frame="hsides" rules="groups"><thead><tr><th rowspan="2" align="left" colspan="1"> </th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Unadjusted</th><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1"><italic>p</italic> value</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Adjusted<sup><italic>∗</italic></sup></th><th rowspan="2" align="center" colspan="1"><italic>p</italic> value</th></tr><tr><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">odds ratio</th><th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">odds ratio</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Overall impacts<sup><italic>∗∗</italic></sup></td><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Edent</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6.6 (4.1–10.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">8.1 (4.8–13.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> ECD</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.2 (0.8–1.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.492</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.2 (0.8–1.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.475</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> NRT</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.4 (0.9–2.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.171</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.3 (0.9–2.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.201</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Physical performances</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Eating</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Edent</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6.4 (4.0–10.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6.5 (3.9–10.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> ECD</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.2 (0.7–1.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.432</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.1 (0.7–1.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.720</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> NRT</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.3 (0.8–2.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.246</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.2 (0.7–2.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.507</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Speaking clearly</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Edent</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">38.8 (11.9–126.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">43.7 (12.7–15.07)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> ECD</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">5.4 (1.6–18.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.008</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4.9 (1.4–17.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.008</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> NRT</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7.5 (2.2–25.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.001</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">7.7 (2.2–27.2)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Cleaning mouth</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Edent</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.7 (0.7–3.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.205</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2.3 (0.9–5.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.205</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> ECD</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">6.4 (0.2–1.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.346</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.6 (0.2–1.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.346</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> NRT</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.4 (0.1–1.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.123</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.4 (0.1–1.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.14</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Doing light activities</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Edent</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2.6 (0.5–14.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.268</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3.9 (0.6–27.0)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.268</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> ECD</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.3 (0.2–8.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.741</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.2 (0.2–8.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.864</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> NRT</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.6 (0.5–6.3)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.646</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.7 (0.6–8.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.788</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Psychological performances</italic><sup><italic>∗∗∗</italic></sup></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Sleeping and relaxing</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Edent</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.3 (0.6–2.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.497</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.4 (0.6–3.4)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.412</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> ECD</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.4 (0.3–1.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.369</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.7 (0.3–1.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.369</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> NRT</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.2 (0.6–2.7)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.577</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.3 (0.6–2.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.529</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Emotion stability</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Edent</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">13.4 (5.1–34.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">16.5 (6.0–45.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> ECD</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.2 (0.0–1.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.115</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.2 (0.0–1.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.148</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> NRT</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.7 (0.2–2.9)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.602</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.8 (0.2–3.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.797</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>Social performances</italic></td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Social contact</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> Edent</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4.3 (2.2–8.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4.6 (2.2–9.5)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> ECD</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.7 (0.3–1.6)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.369</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.7 (0.3–1.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.506</td></tr><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"> NRT</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.4 (0.7–3.1)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.343</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.2 (0.6–2.8)</td><td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">0.551</td></tr></tbody></table><table-wrap-foot><fn><p><sup><italic>∗</italic></sup>Adjusted with sex, age, marital status, education level, income, and systemic disease. </p></fn><fn><p><sup><italic>∗∗</italic></sup>Reference group: natural teeth group.</p></fn><fn><p><sup><italic>∗∗∗</italic></sup>As no subjects in a reference group reported impact on smiling, the odds ratios were not calculated in this performance.</p></fn></table-wrap-foot></table-wrap></floats-group></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Thaïlande</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Alabama</li></region></list><tree><country name="Thaïlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Srisilapanan, Patcharawan" sort="Srisilapanan, Patcharawan" uniqKey="Srisilapanan P" first="Patcharawan" last="Srisilapanan">Patcharawan Srisilapanan</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Dalodom, Supranee" sort="Dalodom, Supranee" uniqKey="Dalodom S" first="Supranee" last="Dalodom">Supranee Dalodom</name><name sortKey="Jienmaneechotchai, Sutha" sort="Jienmaneechotchai, Sutha" uniqKey="Jienmaneechotchai S" first="Sutha" last="Jienmaneechotchai">Sutha Jienmaneechotchai</name><name sortKey="Korwanich, Narumanas" sort="Korwanich, Narumanas" uniqKey="Korwanich N" first="Narumanas" last="Korwanich">Narumanas Korwanich</name><name sortKey="Veerachai, Nontalee" sort="Veerachai, Nontalee" uniqKey="Veerachai N" first="Nontalee" last="Veerachai">Nontalee Veerachai</name><name sortKey="Vejvitee, Warangkana" sort="Vejvitee, Warangkana" uniqKey="Vejvitee W" first="Warangkana" last="Vejvitee">Warangkana Vejvitee</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Alabama"><name sortKey="Roseman, Jeffrey" sort="Roseman, Jeffrey" uniqKey="Roseman J" first="Jeffrey" last="Roseman">Jeffrey Roseman</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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