Maxillary Sinus Augmentation with Decellularized Bovine Compact Particles: A Radiological, Clinical, and Histologic Report of 4 Cases
Identifieur interne : 000153 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000152; suivant : 000154Maxillary Sinus Augmentation with Decellularized Bovine Compact Particles: A Radiological, Clinical, and Histologic Report of 4 Cases
Auteurs : Antonio Scarano [Italie]Source :
- BioMed Research International [ 2314-6133 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2017/2594670
PubMed: 28349056
PubMed Central: 5352871
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<author><name sortKey="Scarano, Antonio" sort="Scarano, Antonio" uniqKey="Scarano A" first="Antonio" last="Scarano">Antonio Scarano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences and CeSi-MeT, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences and CeSi-MeT, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti</wicri:regionArea>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Maxillary Sinus Augmentation with Decellularized Bovine Compact Particles: A Radiological, Clinical, and Histologic Report of 4 Cases</title>
<author><name sortKey="Scarano, Antonio" sort="Scarano, Antonio" uniqKey="Scarano A" first="Antonio" last="Scarano">Antonio Scarano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences and CeSi-MeT, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences and CeSi-MeT, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>66100 Chieti</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<series><title level="j">BioMed Research International</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2314-6133</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2314-6141</idno>
<imprint><date when="2017">2017</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Background</italic>
. One of the most problematic regions for endosseous implants is the posterior maxilla, not only having poor bone density, but also lacking adequate vertical height as a result of sinus pneumatization. The purpose of the present study was a radiologic, histological, and histomorphometrical evaluation, in humans, of specimens retrieved from sinuses augmented with decellularized bovine compact particles, after a healing period of 6 months.<italic> Methods</italic>
. Four patients, with atrophic resorbed maxillas, underwent a sinus lift augmentation with decellularized bovine compact bone from bovine femur. The size of the particles used was 0.25–1 mm. A total of four grafts and 5 biopsies were retrieved and processed to obtain thin ground sections with the Precise 1 Automated System.<italic> Results</italic>
. The mean volume after graft elevation calculated for each of the 4 patients was 2106 mm<sup>3</sup>
in the immediate postoperative period (5–7 days), ranging from 1408.8 to 2946.4 mm<sup>3</sup>
. In the late postoperative period (6 months) it was 2053 mm<sup>3</sup>
, ranging from 1339.9 to 2808.9 mm<sup>3</sup>
. Histomorphometry showed that newly formed bone was 36 ± 1.6% and marrow spaces were 34 ± 1.6%, while the residual graft material was 35 ± 1.4%.<italic> Conclusion</italic>
. In conclusion, based on the outcome of the present study, Re-Bone® can be used with success in sinus augmentation procedures and 6 months are considered an adequate time for maturation before implant placement.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Biomed Res Int</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Biomed Res Int</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">BMRI</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>BioMed Research International</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2314-6133</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2314-6141</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Hindawi</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">28349056</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5352871</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1155/2017/2594670</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Maxillary Sinus Augmentation with Decellularized Bovine Compact Particles: A Radiological, Clinical, and Histologic Report of 4 Cases</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="false">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5528-0853</contrib-id>
<name><surname>Scarano</surname>
<given-names>Antonio</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"><sup>*</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="I1">Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences and CeSi-MeT, University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti, Italy</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1">*Antonio Scarano: <email>ascarano@unich.it</email>
</corresp>
<fn fn-type="other"><p>Academic Editor: Changmin Hu</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>2</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2017</volume>
<elocation-id>2594670</elocation-id>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>19</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2017</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>13</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2017</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2017 Antonio Scarano.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
<license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><p><italic>Background</italic>
. One of the most problematic regions for endosseous implants is the posterior maxilla, not only having poor bone density, but also lacking adequate vertical height as a result of sinus pneumatization. The purpose of the present study was a radiologic, histological, and histomorphometrical evaluation, in humans, of specimens retrieved from sinuses augmented with decellularized bovine compact particles, after a healing period of 6 months.<italic> Methods</italic>
. Four patients, with atrophic resorbed maxillas, underwent a sinus lift augmentation with decellularized bovine compact bone from bovine femur. The size of the particles used was 0.25–1 mm. A total of four grafts and 5 biopsies were retrieved and processed to obtain thin ground sections with the Precise 1 Automated System.<italic> Results</italic>
. The mean volume after graft elevation calculated for each of the 4 patients was 2106 mm<sup>3</sup>
in the immediate postoperative period (5–7 days), ranging from 1408.8 to 2946.4 mm<sup>3</sup>
. In the late postoperative period (6 months) it was 2053 mm<sup>3</sup>
, ranging from 1339.9 to 2808.9 mm<sup>3</sup>
. Histomorphometry showed that newly formed bone was 36 ± 1.6% and marrow spaces were 34 ± 1.6%, while the residual graft material was 35 ± 1.4%.<italic> Conclusion</italic>
. In conclusion, based on the outcome of the present study, Re-Bone® can be used with success in sinus augmentation procedures and 6 months are considered an adequate time for maturation before implant placement.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
<floats-group><fig id="fig1" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 1</label>
<caption><p>CBCT of an edentulous patient with bilateral severely atrophic maxilla.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.001"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig2" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 2</label>
<caption><p>Sinus lifting procedure. The maxillary sinus lateral wall is exposed and a bone window is removed.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.002"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig3" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 3</label>
<caption><p>Sinus filled with cortical bovine bone.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.003"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig4" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 4</label>
<caption><p>A membrane is placed over the antrostomy.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.004"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig5" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 5</label>
<caption><p>Postoperative CBCT scan panoramic view at 6 months after maxillary sinus lifting.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.005"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig6" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 6</label>
<caption><p>The lateral wall is completely closed by new hard tissues.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.006"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig7" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 7</label>
<caption><p>(a-b) Bone core biopsy carried out with a small trephine. (c) Newly formed trabecular bone (T) is present, with wide marrow (M) spaces and biomaterials (B). Toluidine blue 10x.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.007"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig8" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 8</label>
<caption><p>At higher magnification previous image: a few lamellar bones are visible (LB). Toluidine blue 50x.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.008"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig9" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Figure 9</label>
<caption><p>No gaps are present at the bone-particles interface, and newly formed bone is always in close contact with the particles. The biomaterial (B) seems to be totally incorporated in the trabecular bone (T). Toluidine blue 100x.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="BMRI2017-2594670.009"></graphic>
</fig>
<table-wrap id="tab1" orientation="portrait" position="float"><label>Table 1</label>
<caption><p>Volume after graft elevation mm<sup>3</sup>
.</p>
</caption>
<table frame="hsides" rules="groups"><thead><tr><th align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">N° Sinus</th>
<th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Immediate postoperative</th>
<th align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">After 6 months</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1408</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1339</td>
</tr>
<tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2265</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2265</td>
</tr>
<tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">3</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1808</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">1800</td>
</tr>
<tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">4</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2946</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2808</td>
</tr>
<tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mean</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2106,75</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">2053,25</td>
</tr>
<tr><td align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">SD</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">660</td>
<td align="center" rowspan="1" colspan="1">629</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</table-wrap>
</floats-group>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Scarano, Antonio" sort="Scarano, Antonio" uniqKey="Scarano A" first="Antonio" last="Scarano">Antonio Scarano</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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