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Restorative rhinoplasty in the aging patient

Identifieur interne : 000436 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000435; suivant : 000437

Restorative rhinoplasty in the aging patient

Auteurs : C. Spencer Cochran ; Yadranko Ducic ; Robert J. Defatta

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0250208

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study is to review our favorable experience in performing rhinoplasty in aging patients. Methods: All patients aged 65 years or greater who underwent rhinoplasty, either esthetic or functional, by the senior author (Y.D.) from August 1997 to July 2005 with a minimum follow up of 1 year were retrospectively reviewed. Results: A total of 51 patients met the inclusion criteria and had complete records available for review. The average age was 69.5 years (range, 65-82 years) with 24 female and 27 male patients. All but two patients underwent open rhinoplasty. Eighteen procedures represented secondary rhinoplasties. Seven patients required auricular cartilage grafts, and 11 patients required costal cartilage grafts. One costal cartilage graft was aborted as a result of excessive calcification. All patients underwent columellar strut placement, 92% underwent internal valve grafts, and 80.4% underwent grafting of the external nasal valves. Nasal osteotomies were performed in only 23.5% of patients, all with the percutaneous technique. Revision surgery was necessary in only three (5.8%) patients, all of whom required grafting of the external valve (not performed primarily). In each of these cases, no significant external valve collapse was noted preoperatively. Premaxillary augmentation with diced or crushed cartilage grafts was performed in 81.8% (n = 18) of patients with an edentulous maxillary arch. Conclusions: Aging patients present unique technical challenges in rhinoplasty that warrant a comprehensive approach to restore internal and external valve competency and tip support. Consideration of prophylactic external valve grafts in addition to the routine use of internal valve grafts and columellar struts may help decrease the need for revision surgery in this patient population. Reasonable functional and esthetic outcomes can be expected in the aging patient.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0023-852X
A02 01      @0 LARYA8
A03   1    @0 Laryngoscope
A05       @2 117
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Restorative rhinoplasty in the aging patient
A11 01  1    @1 SPENCER COCHRAN (C.)
A11 02  1    @1 DUCIC (Yadranko)
A11 03  1    @1 DEFATTA (Robert J.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas @2 Dallas, Texas @3 USA
A14 02      @1 Division of Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery, John Peter Smith Hospital @2 Fort Worth, Texas @3 USA
A20       @1 803-807
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 3102 @5 354000159938510080
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 19 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 07-0250208
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 The Laryngoscope
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Objective: The objective of this study is to review our favorable experience in performing rhinoplasty in aging patients. Methods: All patients aged 65 years or greater who underwent rhinoplasty, either esthetic or functional, by the senior author (Y.D.) from August 1997 to July 2005 with a minimum follow up of 1 year were retrospectively reviewed. Results: A total of 51 patients met the inclusion criteria and had complete records available for review. The average age was 69.5 years (range, 65-82 years) with 24 female and 27 male patients. All but two patients underwent open rhinoplasty. Eighteen procedures represented secondary rhinoplasties. Seven patients required auricular cartilage grafts, and 11 patients required costal cartilage grafts. One costal cartilage graft was aborted as a result of excessive calcification. All patients underwent columellar strut placement, 92% underwent internal valve grafts, and 80.4% underwent grafting of the external nasal valves. Nasal osteotomies were performed in only 23.5% of patients, all with the percutaneous technique. Revision surgery was necessary in only three (5.8%) patients, all of whom required grafting of the external valve (not performed primarily). In each of these cases, no significant external valve collapse was noted preoperatively. Premaxillary augmentation with diced or crushed cartilage grafts was performed in 81.8% (n = 18) of patients with an edentulous maxillary arch. Conclusions: Aging patients present unique technical challenges in rhinoplasty that warrant a comprehensive approach to restore internal and external valve competency and tip support. Consideration of prophylactic external valve grafts in addition to the routine use of internal valve grafts and columellar struts may help decrease the need for revision surgery in this patient population. Reasonable functional and esthetic outcomes can be expected in the aging patient.
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C02 02  X    @0 002B11B
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Obstruction voies respiratoires @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Airways obstruction @2 NM @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Obstrucción de las vías respiratorias @2 NM @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Plastie @5 04
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Plasty @5 04
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Plastia @5 04
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Chirurgie plastique @5 05
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Plastic surgery @5 05
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Cirugía plástica @5 05
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Nez @5 07
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Nose @5 07
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Nariz @5 07
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Stomatologie @5 08
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Stomatology @5 08
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Estomatología @5 08
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Vieillissement @5 09
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Ageing @5 09
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Envejecimiento @5 09
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 13
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 13
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 13
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Personne âgée @5 14
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Elderly @5 14
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Anciano @5 14
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 ORL @5 15
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 ENT @5 15
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C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 30
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 30
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 30
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Rhinoplastie @4 CD @5 96
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Rhinoplasty @4 CD @5 96
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Appareil respiratoire pathologie @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Respiratory disease @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Aparato respiratorio patología @5 37
N21       @1 169
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 07-0250208 INIST
ET : Restorative rhinoplasty in the aging patient
AU : SPENCER COCHRAN (C.); DUCIC (Yadranko); DEFATTA (Robert J.)
AF : Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas/Dallas, Texas/Etats-Unis; Division of Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery, John Peter Smith Hospital/Fort Worth, Texas/Etats-Unis
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : The Laryngoscope; ISSN 0023-852X; Coden LARYA8; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 117; No. 5; Pp. 803-807; Bibl. 19 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Objective: The objective of this study is to review our favorable experience in performing rhinoplasty in aging patients. Methods: All patients aged 65 years or greater who underwent rhinoplasty, either esthetic or functional, by the senior author (Y.D.) from August 1997 to July 2005 with a minimum follow up of 1 year were retrospectively reviewed. Results: A total of 51 patients met the inclusion criteria and had complete records available for review. The average age was 69.5 years (range, 65-82 years) with 24 female and 27 male patients. All but two patients underwent open rhinoplasty. Eighteen procedures represented secondary rhinoplasties. Seven patients required auricular cartilage grafts, and 11 patients required costal cartilage grafts. One costal cartilage graft was aborted as a result of excessive calcification. All patients underwent columellar strut placement, 92% underwent internal valve grafts, and 80.4% underwent grafting of the external nasal valves. Nasal osteotomies were performed in only 23.5% of patients, all with the percutaneous technique. Revision surgery was necessary in only three (5.8%) patients, all of whom required grafting of the external valve (not performed primarily). In each of these cases, no significant external valve collapse was noted preoperatively. Premaxillary augmentation with diced or crushed cartilage grafts was performed in 81.8% (n = 18) of patients with an edentulous maxillary arch. Conclusions: Aging patients present unique technical challenges in rhinoplasty that warrant a comprehensive approach to restore internal and external valve competency and tip support. Consideration of prophylactic external valve grafts in addition to the routine use of internal valve grafts and columellar struts may help decrease the need for revision surgery in this patient population. Reasonable functional and esthetic outcomes can be expected in the aging patient.
CC : 002B10; 002B11B
FD : Obstruction voies respiratoires; Plastie; Chirurgie plastique; Nez; Stomatologie; Vieillissement; Homme; Personne âgée; ORL; Traitement; Rhinoplastie
FG : Appareil respiratoire pathologie
ED : Airways obstruction; Plasty; Plastic surgery; Nose; Stomatology; Ageing; Human; Elderly; ENT; Treatment; Rhinoplasty
EG : Respiratory disease
SD : Obstrucción de las vías respiratorias; Plastia; Cirugía plástica; Nariz; Estomatología; Envejecimiento; Hombre; Anciano; ORL; Tratamiento
LO : INIST-3102.354000159938510080
ID : 07-0250208

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Pascal:07-0250208

Le document en format XML

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<s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<NO>PASCAL 07-0250208 INIST</NO>
<ET>Restorative rhinoplasty in the aging patient</ET>
<AU>SPENCER COCHRAN (C.); DUCIC (Yadranko); DEFATTA (Robert J.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas/Dallas, Texas/Etats-Unis; Division of Otolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery, John Peter Smith Hospital/Fort Worth, Texas/Etats-Unis</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>The Laryngoscope; ISSN 0023-852X; Coden LARYA8; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 117; No. 5; Pp. 803-807; Bibl. 19 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Objective: The objective of this study is to review our favorable experience in performing rhinoplasty in aging patients. Methods: All patients aged 65 years or greater who underwent rhinoplasty, either esthetic or functional, by the senior author (Y.D.) from August 1997 to July 2005 with a minimum follow up of 1 year were retrospectively reviewed. Results: A total of 51 patients met the inclusion criteria and had complete records available for review. The average age was 69.5 years (range, 65-82 years) with 24 female and 27 male patients. All but two patients underwent open rhinoplasty. Eighteen procedures represented secondary rhinoplasties. Seven patients required auricular cartilage grafts, and 11 patients required costal cartilage grafts. One costal cartilage graft was aborted as a result of excessive calcification. All patients underwent columellar strut placement, 92% underwent internal valve grafts, and 80.4% underwent grafting of the external nasal valves. Nasal osteotomies were performed in only 23.5% of patients, all with the percutaneous technique. Revision surgery was necessary in only three (5.8%) patients, all of whom required grafting of the external valve (not performed primarily). In each of these cases, no significant external valve collapse was noted preoperatively. Premaxillary augmentation with diced or crushed cartilage grafts was performed in 81.8% (n = 18) of patients with an edentulous maxillary arch. Conclusions: Aging patients present unique technical challenges in rhinoplasty that warrant a comprehensive approach to restore internal and external valve competency and tip support. Consideration of prophylactic external valve grafts in addition to the routine use of internal valve grafts and columellar struts may help decrease the need for revision surgery in this patient population. Reasonable functional and esthetic outcomes can be expected in the aging patient.</EA>
<CC>002B10; 002B11B</CC>
<FD>Obstruction voies respiratoires; Plastie; Chirurgie plastique; Nez; Stomatologie; Vieillissement; Homme; Personne âgée; ORL; Traitement; Rhinoplastie</FD>
<FG>Appareil respiratoire pathologie</FG>
<ED>Airways obstruction; Plasty; Plastic surgery; Nose; Stomatology; Ageing; Human; Elderly; ENT; Treatment; Rhinoplasty</ED>
<EG>Respiratory disease</EG>
<SD>Obstrucción de las vías respiratorias; Plastia; Cirugía plástica; Nariz; Estomatología; Envejecimiento; Hombre; Anciano; ORL; Tratamiento</SD>
<LO>INIST-3102.354000159938510080</LO>
<ID>07-0250208</ID>
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