Validation of the Eichner index in relation to occlusal force and masticatory performance.
Identifieur interne : 003375 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 003374; suivant : 003376Validation of the Eichner index in relation to occlusal force and masticatory performance.
Auteurs : Kazunoir Ikebe [Japon] ; Ken-Ichi Matsuda ; Shunsuke Murai ; Yoshinobu Maeda ; Takashi NokubiSource :
- The International journal of prosthodontics [ 0893-2174 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Couronnes, Denture, Enregistrement des rapports intermaxillaires, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Mastication (physiologie), Molaire (physiologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Prémolaire (physiologie), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- physiologie : Mastication, Molaire, Prémolaire.
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Couronnes, Denture, Enregistrement des rapports intermaxillaires, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâle, Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bicuspid (physiology), Bite Force, Cross-Sectional Studies, Crowns, Dentition, Denture, Complete, Denture, Partial, Removable, Female, Humans, Jaw Relation Record, Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Male, Mastication (physiology), Middle Aged, Molar (physiology).
- MESH :
- classification : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- physiology : Bicuspid, Mastication, Molar.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bite Force, Cross-Sectional Studies, Crowns, Dentition, Denture, Complete, Denture, Partial, Removable, Female, Humans, Jaw Relation Record, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Eichner Indices (A, B, and C), especially the Eichner subgroups (A1-A3, B1-B4, C1-C3), have not been validated in relation to oral functions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of posterior occlusal contact loss with occlusal force and masticatory performance in subjects who had a normal dentition or partially edentulous arches restored with removable prostheses.
PubMed: 21209986
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pubmed:21209986Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Ikebe, Kazunoir" sort="Ikebe, Kazunoir" uniqKey="Ikebe K" first="Kazunoir" last="Ikebe">Kazunoir Ikebe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, 1-8 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, Japan. ikebe@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw Relation Record</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Molar (physiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Enregistrement des rapports intermaxillaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
<term>Molaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Prémolaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<term>Molaire</term>
<term>Prémolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bicuspid</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Molar</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw Relation Record</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Enregistrement des rapports intermaxillaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Eichner Indices (A, B, and C), especially the Eichner subgroups (A1-A3, B1-B4, C1-C3), have not been validated in relation to oral functions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of posterior occlusal contact loss with occlusal force and masticatory performance in subjects who had a normal dentition or partially edentulous arches restored with removable prostheses.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">21209986</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2011</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2011</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0893-2174</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>23</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate><MedlineDate>2010 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of prosthodontics</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Prosthodont</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Validation of the Eichner index in relation to occlusal force and masticatory performance.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>521-4</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Eichner Indices (A, B, and C), especially the Eichner subgroups (A1-A3, B1-B4, C1-C3), have not been validated in relation to oral functions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of posterior occlusal contact loss with occlusal force and masticatory performance in subjects who had a normal dentition or partially edentulous arches restored with removable prostheses.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study sample consisted of 1,288 independently living patients over the age of 60 years. Subjects were grouped into 10 subgroups by posterior occlusal contacts according to the Eichner Index. Bilateral maximum occlusal force in the intercuspal position was measured using pressure-sensitive sheets. Masticatory performance was determined by the concentration of dissolved glucose obtained from comminuted gummy jellies.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Occlusal force and masticatory performance were significantly associated with posterior occlusal contacts. Occlusal force measured in subgroups A2 to B2 and B3 to C3 did not differ statistically, although overall occlusal force decreased significantly as the loss of occlusal contacts increased. Similarly, masticatory performance was reduced with decreasing occlusal contact, although the decline was more gradual. Masticatory performance among subgroups A1 to B1, A3 to B2, B2 to B3, B4 to C2, and C1 to C3 did not differ significantly.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The Eichner Index subgroups were significantly associated with reduced oral functions, even if the teeth were restored with removable prostheses. Preservation of occlusal contacts of the bilateral (B2) and unilateral (B3) premolars was critical for occlusal force and masticatory performance, respectively.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<ForeName>Kazunoir</ForeName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ikebe, Kazunoir" sort="Ikebe, Kazunoir" uniqKey="Ikebe K" first="Kazunoir" last="Ikebe">Kazunoir Ikebe</name>
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