Impact of medical and life-style factors on number of teeth in 68-year-old men in southern Sweden.
Identifieur interne : 009730 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 009729; suivant : 009731Impact of medical and life-style factors on number of teeth in 68-year-old men in southern Sweden.
Auteurs : P. Norlén [Suède] ; I. Johansson ; D. BirkhedSource :
- Acta odontologica Scandinavica [ 0001-6357 ] ; 1996.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Café, Classe sociale, Comportement alimentaire, Consommation d'alcool (épidémiologie), Diabète (épidémiologie), Glycémie (analyse), Humains, Hydrates de carbone alimentaires (administration et posologie), Maladie, Mode de vie, Modèles logistiques, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie), Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie), Mâle, Phosphatase alcaline (sang), Phénomènes physiologiques nutritionnels, Saccharose (administration et posologie), Soins dentaires (), Sujet âgé, Suède (épidémiologie), Tabagisme (épidémiologie), Triglycéride (sang), Urée (sang), Xérostomie (épidémiologie), État de santé.
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Hydrates de carbone alimentaires, Saccharose.
- analyse : Glycémie.
- sang : Phosphatase alcaline, Triglycéride, Urée.
- épidémiologie : Consommation d'alcool, Diabète, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée, Suède, Tabagisme, Xérostomie.
- Café, Classe sociale, Comportement alimentaire, Humains, Maladie, Mode de vie, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Phénomènes physiologiques nutritionnels, Soins dentaires, Sujet âgé, État de santé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Alcohol Drinking (epidemiology), Alkaline Phosphatase (blood), Blood Glucose (analysis), Coffee, Dental Care (statistics & numerical data), Diabetes Mellitus (epidemiology), Dietary Carbohydrates (administration & dosage), Disease, Feeding Behavior, Health Status, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology), Life Style, Logistic Models, Male, Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Smoking (epidemiology), Social Class, Sucrose (administration & dosage), Sweden (epidemiology), Triglycerides (blood), Urea (blood), Xerostomia (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Dietary Carbohydrates, Sucrose.
- chemical , analysis : Blood Glucose.
- chemical , blood : Alkaline Phosphatase, Triglycerides, Urea.
- epidemiology : Alcohol Drinking, Diabetes Mellitus, Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Smoking, Sweden, Xerostomia.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Care.
- Aged, Coffee, Disease, Feeding Behavior, Health Status, Humans, Life Style, Logistic Models, Male, Nutritional Physiological Phenomena, Social Class.
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of general health and life-style factors on the number of remaining teeth in 68-year-old men living in the city of Malmö, Sweden. The study included 483 men (participation rate, 78%). Poor self-assessed health, frequent medical attendance, diabetes, and oral dryness were related to fewer remaining teeth. Number of teeth was negatively correlated to concentrations of triglycerides and alkaline phosphatases in serum and to glucose in blood but positively correlated to serum urea. Various dietary variables including consumption of sucrose-containing products and nutritional quality were not related either to number of teeth or to prevalence of edentulousness. Smoking and high consumption of coffee or alcohol were associated with fewer remaining teeth. Multiple logistic regression analyses showed that social class, frequency of dental attendance, smoking, and serum concentrations of triglycerides and urea had an independent effect on number of teeth.
PubMed: 8669244
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<author><name sortKey="Norlen, P" sort="Norlen, P" uniqKey="Norlen P" first="P" last="Norlén">P. Norlén</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Community Dentistry, Lund University, Malmo, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Community Dentistry, Lund University, Malmo</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Malmo</wicri:noRegion>
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<series><title level="j">Acta odontologica Scandinavica</title>
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<term>Alcohol Drinking (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Alkaline Phosphatase (blood)</term>
<term>Blood Glucose (analysis)</term>
<term>Coffee</term>
<term>Dental Care (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dietary Carbohydrates (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Disease</term>
<term>Feeding Behavior</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Life Style</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</term>
<term>Smoking (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Social Class</term>
<term>Sucrose (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Sweden (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Triglycerides (blood)</term>
<term>Urea (blood)</term>
<term>Xerostomia (epidemiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Café</term>
<term>Classe sociale</term>
<term>Comportement alimentaire</term>
<term>Consommation d'alcool (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Diabète (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Glycémie (analyse)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hydrates de carbone alimentaires (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Maladie</term>
<term>Mode de vie</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Phosphatase alcaline (sang)</term>
<term>Phénomènes physiologiques nutritionnels</term>
<term>Saccharose (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Soins dentaires ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Suède (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Tabagisme (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Triglycéride (sang)</term>
<term>Urée (sang)</term>
<term>Xérostomie (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Dietary Carbohydrates</term>
<term>Sucrose</term>
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<term>Urea</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcohol Drinking</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
<term>Sweden</term>
<term>Xerostomia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phosphatase alcaline</term>
<term>Triglycéride</term>
<term>Urée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Consommation d'alcool</term>
<term>Diabète</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Suède</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
<term>Xérostomie</term>
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<term>Coffee</term>
<term>Disease</term>
<term>Feeding Behavior</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Life Style</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</term>
<term>Social Class</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Café</term>
<term>Classe sociale</term>
<term>Comportement alimentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladie</term>
<term>Mode de vie</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Phénomènes physiologiques nutritionnels</term>
<term>Soins dentaires</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of general health and life-style factors on the number of remaining teeth in 68-year-old men living in the city of Malmö, Sweden. The study included 483 men (participation rate, 78%). Poor self-assessed health, frequent medical attendance, diabetes, and oral dryness were related to fewer remaining teeth. Number of teeth was negatively correlated to concentrations of triglycerides and alkaline phosphatases in serum and to glucose in blood but positively correlated to serum urea. Various dietary variables including consumption of sucrose-containing products and nutritional quality were not related either to number of teeth or to prevalence of edentulousness. Smoking and high consumption of coffee or alcohol were associated with fewer remaining teeth. Multiple logistic regression analyses showed that social class, frequency of dental attendance, smoking, and serum concentrations of triglycerides and urea had an independent effect on number of teeth.</div>
</front>
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