Prevalence, severity, and clinical determinants of oral impacts in older people in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Identifieur interne : 004131 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 004130; suivant : 004132Prevalence, severity, and clinical determinants of oral impacts in older people in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Auteurs : Jelena Eri [Bosnie-Herzégovine] ; Ivica Stan I ; Ljiljana Tiha Ek-Šoji ; Ljiljana Kuli ; Aleksandra Popovac ; Georgios TsakosSource :
- European journal of oral sciences [ 1600-0722 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Bosnie-et-Herzégovine (épidémiologie), Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Diagnostic buccal, Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Prévalence, Qualité de vie, Santé buccodentaire (), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : Bosnie-Herzégovine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bosnia and Herzegovina (epidemiology), Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Health Surveys, Diagnosis, Oral, Female, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Health (statistics & numerical data), Prevalence, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- epidemiology : Mouth, Edentulous.
- statistics & numerical data : Oral Health.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Health Surveys, Diagnosis, Oral, Female, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Prevalence, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
This study aimed to assess the prevalence and the severity of oral impacts and the relationships between oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and clinical measures of oral function in a sample of older adults in Bosnia. The sample comprised 261 community-dwelling adults of ≥65 yr of age. Participants were randomly drawn from three senior day-centres for elderly people. Data were collected using clinical examination and a questionnaire. The OHRQoL was assessed through the Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) measure, in terms of the prevalence, intensity, and extent of oral impacts. Overall, 55.2% reported at least one oral impact in the last 6 months. Difficulty eating (43.3%) and difficulty speaking (34.1%) were the most common impacts. These were also the most severely affected performances, while 'going out' and 'enjoying the contact of other people' were the least severe. A higher number of natural teeth, natural occluding pairs, and anterior and posterior occluding pairs were all significantly associated with a lower prevalence of oral impacts and correlated with the OIDP score, even after adjusting for sociodemographic factors. The prevalence of oral impacts was high and there was a strong and consistent association between OHRQoL and clinical dental indicators of function.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2012.00994.x
PubMed: 22985002
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Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Diagnostic buccal</term><term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Modèles logistiques</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Qualité de vie</term><term>Santé buccodentaire</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bosnie-Herzégovine</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study aimed to assess the prevalence and the severity of oral impacts and the relationships between oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and clinical measures of oral function in a sample of older adults in Bosnia. The sample comprised 261 community-dwelling adults of ≥65 yr of age. Participants were randomly drawn from three senior day-centres for elderly people. Data were collected using clinical examination and a questionnaire. The OHRQoL was assessed through the Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP) measure, in terms of the prevalence, intensity, and extent of oral impacts. Overall, 55.2% reported at least one oral impact in the last 6 months. Difficulty eating (43.3%) and difficulty speaking (34.1%) were the most common impacts. These were also the most severely affected performances, while 'going out' and 'enjoying the contact of other people' were the least severe. A higher number of natural teeth, natural occluding pairs, and anterior and posterior occluding pairs were all significantly associated with a lower prevalence of oral impacts and correlated with the OIDP score, even after adjusting for sociodemographic factors. The prevalence of oral impacts was high and there was a strong and consistent association between OHRQoL and clinical dental indicators of function.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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