Golden proportion assessment between maxillary and mandibular teeth on Indian population
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Auteurs : Naveen Gopi Chander [Inde] ; Vaikunth Vijay Kumar [Inde] ; Vedantham Rangarajan [Inde]Source :
- The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics [ 2005-7806 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
This study evaluated the existence of golden proportion between the widths of the maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth in Indian population.
The clinical tooth width measurements were recorded with the digital vernier calipers on 576 patients of both sexes in the age group of 21 - 30 years. Flexible ruler was used to determine the width of maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth on the patients by the same operator. The data obtained was statistically analyzed using paired student t-test (α=.05).
The golden proportion was not found between the width of the right central and lateral incisors in 53% of women and 47% of men. The results revealed the golden percentage was rather inconstant in terms of relative tooth width.
The golden proportion is an inappropriate method to relate the successive widths of the maxillary anterior teeth in Indian population.
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DOI: 10.4047/jap.2012.4.2.72
PubMed: 22737310
PubMed Central: 3381205
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<author><name sortKey="Chander, Naveen Gopi" sort="Chander, Naveen Gopi" uniqKey="Chander N" first="Naveen Gopi" last="Chander">Naveen Gopi Chander</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Prosthodontics, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, India.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Kumar, Vaikunth Vijay" sort="Kumar, Vaikunth Vijay" uniqKey="Kumar V" first="Vaikunth Vijay" last="Kumar">Vaikunth Vijay Kumar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rangarajan, Vedantham" sort="Rangarajan, Vedantham" uniqKey="Rangarajan V" first="Vedantham" last="Rangarajan">Vedantham Rangarajan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chander, Naveen Gopi" sort="Chander, Naveen Gopi" uniqKey="Chander N" first="Naveen Gopi" last="Chander">Naveen Gopi Chander</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Prosthodontics, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, India.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Kumar, Vaikunth Vijay" sort="Kumar, Vaikunth Vijay" uniqKey="Kumar V" first="Vaikunth Vijay" last="Kumar">Vaikunth Vijay Kumar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Prosthodontics, Priyadarshini Dental College, Chennai, India.</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Inde</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Rangarajan, Vedantham" sort="Rangarajan, Vedantham" uniqKey="Rangarajan V" first="Vedantham" last="Rangarajan">Vedantham Rangarajan</name>
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<series><title level="j">The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2005-7806</idno>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title>
<p>This study evaluated the existence of golden proportion between the widths of the maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth in Indian population.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title>
<p>The clinical tooth width measurements were recorded with the digital vernier calipers on 576 patients of both sexes in the age group of 21 - 30 years. Flexible ruler was used to determine the width of maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth on the patients by the same operator. The data obtained was statistically analyzed using paired student t-test (α=.05).</p>
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<sec><title>RESULTS</title>
<p>The golden proportion was not found between the width of the right central and lateral incisors in 53% of women and 47% of men. The results revealed the golden percentage was rather inconstant in terms of relative tooth width.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>CONCLUSION</title>
<p>The golden proportion is an inappropriate method to relate the successive widths of the maxillary anterior teeth in Indian population.</p>
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