Determination of thickness of palatal mucosa
Identifieur interne : 003E71 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 003E70; suivant : 003E72Determination of thickness of palatal mucosa
Auteurs : Bharati Kolliyavar ; Swati Setty ; Srinath L. ThakurSource :
- Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology [ 0972-124X ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The palatal masticatory mucosa is widely used as a donor material in periodontal plastic surgery. The thickness of graft tissue is an important factor for the graft survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of palatal mucosa by a bone sounding technique. The association of age and gender with the thickness of palatal mucosa was also examined.
Twenty four healthy subjects had participated in the study. The younger age group of 16-30 years consisted of 12 subjects of 7 females and 5 males, and the older age group of 31-54 years consisted of 12 subjects, of 5 females and 7 males. A bone sounding method using a periodontal probe was done to assess the thickness of palatal mucosa at 15 measurement sites defined according to the gingival margin and palatal line. Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the difference in mucosal thickness between both the groups.
The younger age group had thinner mucosa ranged from 2 to 3.1 mm in thickness than the older age group which ranged from 3.2 to 3.7 mm. In the same age group, females had thinner mucosa than males in the same age group. The mean thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa ranged from 2.5 to 3.7 mm.
The younger subjects had thinner mucosa than older subjects. The canine and premolar areas appeared to be the most appropriate donor site for grafting procedures.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0972-124X.94610
PubMed: 22628968
PubMed Central: 3357040
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Thakur</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">22628968</idno><idno type="pmc">3357040</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3357040</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3357040</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/0972-124X.94610</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">003165</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">003165</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">003165</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">003165</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001F08</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001F08</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">003E71</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">003E71</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Determination of thickness of palatal mucosa</title><author><name sortKey="Kolliyavar, Bharati" sort="Kolliyavar, Bharati" uniqKey="Kolliyavar B" first="Bharati" last="Kolliyavar">Bharati Kolliyavar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Setty, Swati" sort="Setty, Swati" uniqKey="Setty S" first="Swati" last="Setty">Swati Setty</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thakur, Srinath L" sort="Thakur, Srinath L" uniqKey="Thakur S" first="Srinath L." last="Thakur">Srinath L. Thakur</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology</title><idno type="ISSN">0972-124X</idno><idno type="eISSN">0975-1580</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title><p>The palatal masticatory mucosa is widely used as a donor material in periodontal plastic surgery. The thickness of graft tissue is an important factor for the graft survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of palatal mucosa by a bone sounding technique. The association of age and gender with the thickness of palatal mucosa was also examined.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>Twenty four healthy subjects had participated in the study. The younger age group of 16-30 years consisted of 12 subjects of 7 females and 5 males, and the older age group of 31-54 years consisted of 12 subjects, of 5 females and 7 males. A bone sounding method using a periodontal probe was done to assess the thickness of palatal mucosa at 15 measurement sites defined according to the gingival margin and palatal line. Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the difference in mucosal thickness between both the groups.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>The younger age group had thinner mucosa ranged from 2 to 3.1 mm in thickness than the older age group which ranged from 3.2 to 3.7 mm. In the same age group, females had thinner mucosa than males in the same age group. The mean thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa ranged from 2.5 to 3.7 mm.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The younger subjects had thinner mucosa than older subjects. 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