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Determination of thickness of palatal mucosa

Identifieur interne : 001F08 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F07; suivant : 001F09

Determination of thickness of palatal mucosa

Auteurs : Bharati Kolliyavar ; Swati Setty ; Srinath L. Thakur

Source :

RBID : PMC:3357040

Abstract

Background:

The palatal masticatory mucosa is widely used as a donor material in periodontal plastic surgery. The thickness of graft tissue is an important factor for the graft survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of palatal mucosa by a bone sounding technique. The association of age and gender with the thickness of palatal mucosa was also examined.

Materials and Methods:

Twenty four healthy subjects had participated in the study. The younger age group of 16-30 years consisted of 12 subjects of 7 females and 5 males, and the older age group of 31-54 years consisted of 12 subjects, of 5 females and 7 males. A bone sounding method using a periodontal probe was done to assess the thickness of palatal mucosa at 15 measurement sites defined according to the gingival margin and palatal line. Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the difference in mucosal thickness between both the groups.

Results:

The younger age group had thinner mucosa ranged from 2 to 3.1 mm in thickness than the older age group which ranged from 3.2 to 3.7 mm. In the same age group, females had thinner mucosa than males in the same age group. The mean thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa ranged from 2.5 to 3.7 mm.

Conclusion:

The younger subjects had thinner mucosa than older subjects. The canine and premolar areas appeared to be the most appropriate donor site for grafting procedures.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0972-124X.94610
PubMed: 22628968
PubMed Central: 3357040


Affiliations:

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PMC:3357040

Le document en format XML

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<title>Background:</title>
<p>The palatal masticatory mucosa is widely used as a donor material in periodontal plastic surgery. The thickness of graft tissue is an important factor for the graft survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of palatal mucosa by a bone sounding technique. The association of age and gender with the thickness of palatal mucosa was also examined.</p>
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<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Twenty four healthy subjects had participated in the study. The younger age group of 16-30 years consisted of 12 subjects of 7 females and 5 males, and the older age group of 31-54 years consisted of 12 subjects, of 5 females and 7 males. A bone sounding method using a periodontal probe was done to assess the thickness of palatal mucosa at 15 measurement sites defined according to the gingival margin and palatal line. Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the difference in mucosal thickness between both the groups.</p>
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<title>Results:</title>
<p>The younger age group had thinner mucosa ranged from 2 to 3.1 mm in thickness than the older age group which ranged from 3.2 to 3.7 mm. In the same age group, females had thinner mucosa than males in the same age group. The mean thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa ranged from 2.5 to 3.7 mm.</p>
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<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The younger subjects had thinner mucosa than older subjects. The canine and premolar areas appeared to be the most appropriate donor site for grafting procedures.</p>
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<article-title>Determination of thickness of palatal mucosa</article-title>
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<surname>Kolliyavar</surname>
<given-names>Bharati</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
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<surname>Setty</surname>
<given-names>Swati</given-names>
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<name>
<surname>Thakur</surname>
<given-names>Srinath L.</given-names>
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<italic>Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka, India</italic>
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<author-notes>
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<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Bharati Kolliyavar, Saptapur, Dharwad, Karnataka, India. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="akptimes7@rediffmail.com">akptimes7@rediffmail.com</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Jan-Mar</season>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>80</fpage>
<lpage>83</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>20</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>28</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2011</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="st1">
<title>Background:</title>
<p>The palatal masticatory mucosa is widely used as a donor material in periodontal plastic surgery. The thickness of graft tissue is an important factor for the graft survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of palatal mucosa by a bone sounding technique. The association of age and gender with the thickness of palatal mucosa was also examined.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Twenty four healthy subjects had participated in the study. The younger age group of 16-30 years consisted of 12 subjects of 7 females and 5 males, and the older age group of 31-54 years consisted of 12 subjects, of 5 females and 7 males. A bone sounding method using a periodontal probe was done to assess the thickness of palatal mucosa at 15 measurement sites defined according to the gingival margin and palatal line. Mann-Whitney test was used to determine the difference in mucosal thickness between both the groups.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Results:</title>
<p>The younger age group had thinner mucosa ranged from 2 to 3.1 mm in thickness than the older age group which ranged from 3.2 to 3.7 mm. In the same age group, females had thinner mucosa than males in the same age group. The mean thickness of palatal masticatory mucosa ranged from 2.5 to 3.7 mm.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The younger subjects had thinner mucosa than older subjects. The canine and premolar areas appeared to be the most appropriate donor site for grafting procedures.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
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<name sortKey="Setty, Swati" sort="Setty, Swati" uniqKey="Setty S" first="Swati" last="Setty">Swati Setty</name>
<name sortKey="Thakur, Srinath L" sort="Thakur, Srinath L" uniqKey="Thakur S" first="Srinath L." last="Thakur">Srinath L. Thakur</name>
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