Papillae alterations around single-implant restorations in the anterior maxillae: thick versus thin mucosa
Identifieur interne : 003E70 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003E69; suivant : 003E71Papillae alterations around single-implant restorations in the anterior maxillae: thick versus thin mucosa
Auteurs : Mi-Si Si [République populaire de Chine] ; Long-Fei Zhuang [République populaire de Chine] ; Xin Huang [République populaire de Chine] ; Ying-Xin Gu [République populaire de Chine] ; Chung-Hao Chou [République populaire de Chine] ; Hong-Chang Lai [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- International Journal of Oral Science [ 1674-2818 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
To evaluate the papilla alterations around single-implant restorations in the anterior maxillae after crown attachment and to study the influence of soft tissue thickness on the papilla fill alteration. According to the inclusion criteria, 32 patients subjected to implant-supported single-tooth restorations in anterior maxillae were included. The patients were assigned to two groups according to the mucosal thickness: (i) group 1, 1.5 mm≤mucosal thickness≤3 mm; and (ii) group 2, 3 mm
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/ijos.2012.25
PubMed: 22627613
PubMed Central: 3412666
Affiliations:
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Papillae alterations around single-implant restorations in the anterior maxillae: thick versus thin mucosa</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Zhuang, Long Fei" sort="Zhuang, Long Fei" uniqKey="Zhuang L" first="Long-Fei" last="Zhuang">Long-Fei Zhuang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Huang, Xin" sort="Huang, Xin" uniqKey="Huang X" first="Xin" last="Huang">Xin Huang</name>
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<series><title level="j">International Journal of Oral Science</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>To evaluate the papilla alterations around single-implant restorations in the anterior maxillae after crown attachment and to study the influence of soft tissue thickness on the papilla fill alteration. According to the inclusion criteria, 32 patients subjected to implant-supported single-tooth restorations in anterior maxillae were included. The patients were assigned to two groups according to the mucosal thickness: (i) group 1, 1.5 mm≤mucosal thickness≤3 mm; and (ii) group 2, 3 mm<italic>P</italic>
<0.001). PFI improvements over time occurred after 6-month follow-up irrespective of the groups. When compared to group 1, the likelihood to obtain papilla fill was significantly higher for group 2 with an odds ratio of 6.05 (<italic>P</italic>
<0.001). The interproximal papilla level around single-implant restorations could improve significantly over time after 6-month restoration according to PFI assessment. The thicker mucosa before implant placement implied a more favorable esthetic outcome in papilla alteration.</p>
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