A study of 589 consecutive implants supporting complete fixed prostheses. Part I: Periodontal aspects
Identifieur interne : 00BA22 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00BA21; suivant : 00BA23A study of 589 consecutive implants supporting complete fixed prostheses. Part I: Periodontal aspects
Auteurs : M. Quirynen [Belgique] ; I. Naert [Belgique] ; D. Van Steenberghe [Belgique] ; L. Nys [Belgique]Source :
- The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1992.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abutment, Abutment connection, Abutment installation, Adell, Albrektsson, Annual cmbh, Bone apposition, Bone height, Bone loss, Bone quality, Branemark, Cmbh, Complete edentulism, Cumulative failure rate, Dent, Dentistry, Edentulous, Edentulous jaws, Edentulous patients, Failure rate, First year, Fixture, Fixture loss, Frequency distribution, Implant, Individual fixtures, Lekholm, Leuven, Loading time, Longitudinal, Longitudinal study, Mandible, Marginal bone height, Maxilla, Maxillofac, Naert, Oral maxillofac implants, Osseointegrated, Osseointegrated fixtures, Osseointegrated implants, Osseointegrated prosthesis, Osseointegration, Periotest, Primary stability, Prosthesis, Prosthet, Prosthetic, Prosthetic dentistry, Quirynen, Radiograph, Resorption, Resorption anatomy, Retrospective study, Second year, Significant difference, Standard fixtures, Steenberghe, Zarb.
- Teeft :
- Abutment, Abutment connection, Abutment installation, Adell, Albrektsson, Annual cmbh, Bone apposition, Bone height, Bone loss, Bone quality, Branemark, Cmbh, Complete edentulism, Cumulative failure rate, Dent, Dentistry, Edentulous, Edentulous jaws, Edentulous patients, Failure rate, First year, Fixture, Fixture loss, Frequency distribution, Implant, Individual fixtures, Lekholm, Leuven, Loading time, Longitudinal, Longitudinal study, Mandible, Marginal bone height, Maxilla, Maxillofac, Naert, Oral maxillofac implants, Osseointegrated, Osseointegrated fixtures, Osseointegrated implants, Osseointegrated prosthesis, Osseointegration, Periotest, Primary stability, Prosthesis, Prosthet, Prosthetic, Prosthetic dentistry, Quirynen, Radiograph, Resorption, Resorption anatomy, Retrospective study, Second year, Significant difference, Standard fixtures, Steenberghe, Zarb.
Abstract
Abstract: Ninety-one consecutive edentulous patients who had been treated by means of fixed prostheses (n = 103) supported by Brȧnemark implants (n = 589) were examined. Eighteen fixtures (3%) failed to integrate. After a mean loading time of 32 (range 6 to 80) and 38 months (range 5 to 83) for fixtures in the maxilla and mandible, respectively, an additional 12 fixtures lost integration. The cumulative failure rate for individual fixtures after 6 years was 8.4% and 5% for maxillae and mandibles, respectively. Only one patient had to revert to complete dentures. For fixtures in the maxillae, the mean marginal bone loss was 0.7, 0.1, and 0.2 mm for each of the first 3 years of loading, respectively; for fixtures in mandibles, the corresponding values were 0.7, 0.2, and 0.1 mm. The loss in marginal bone height was equal in both jaws and was not related to bleeding on probing or to the preoperative resorption anatomy.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0022-3913(92)90383-L
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<term>Annual cmbh</term>
<term>Bone apposition</term>
<term>Bone height</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Branemark</term>
<term>Cmbh</term>
<term>Complete edentulism</term>
<term>Cumulative failure rate</term>
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<term>Edentulous jaws</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Failure rate</term>
<term>First year</term>
<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Fixture loss</term>
<term>Frequency distribution</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Individual fixtures</term>
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<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
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<term>Osseointegrated fixtures</term>
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<term>Bone apposition</term>
<term>Bone height</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Branemark</term>
<term>Cmbh</term>
<term>Complete edentulism</term>
<term>Cumulative failure rate</term>
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<term>Fixture</term>
<term>Fixture loss</term>
<term>Frequency distribution</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Individual fixtures</term>
<term>Lekholm</term>
<term>Leuven</term>
<term>Loading time</term>
<term>Longitudinal</term>
<term>Longitudinal study</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Marginal bone height</term>
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<term>Maxillofac</term>
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<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
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<term>Osseointegrated fixtures</term>
<term>Osseointegrated implants</term>
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<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Quirynen</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Resorption</term>
<term>Resorption anatomy</term>
<term>Retrospective study</term>
<term>Second year</term>
<term>Significant difference</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Ninety-one consecutive edentulous patients who had been treated by means of fixed prostheses (n = 103) supported by Brȧnemark implants (n = 589) were examined. Eighteen fixtures (3%) failed to integrate. After a mean loading time of 32 (range 6 to 80) and 38 months (range 5 to 83) for fixtures in the maxilla and mandible, respectively, an additional 12 fixtures lost integration. The cumulative failure rate for individual fixtures after 6 years was 8.4% and 5% for maxillae and mandibles, respectively. Only one patient had to revert to complete dentures. For fixtures in the maxillae, the mean marginal bone loss was 0.7, 0.1, and 0.2 mm for each of the first 3 years of loading, respectively; for fixtures in mandibles, the corresponding values were 0.7, 0.2, and 0.1 mm. The loss in marginal bone height was equal in both jaws and was not related to bleeding on probing or to the preoperative resorption anatomy.</div>
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