Mucosal considerations for osseointegrated implants.
Identifieur interne : 00B395 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00B394; suivant : 00B396Mucosal considerations for osseointegrated implants.
Auteurs : Z. Artzi [Israël] ; H. Tal ; O. Moses ; A. KozlovskySource :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1993.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- methods : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- physiopathology : Gingiva, Mouth Mucosa.
- prevention & control : Dental Plaque.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- transplantation : Mouth Mucosa.
- Humans, Oral Hygiene, Osseointegration, Surgical Flaps.
Abstract
Tissue resistance is determined by the nature of cells and intercellular contacts irrespective of the presence or absence of keratinization, masticatory mucosa, or skin. However, these tissues are more easily maintained and less vulnerable to inflammation when in contact with dental implants. Lack of masticatory mucosa and the presence of alveolar mucosa embracing the implant are often associated with plaque, which can induce inflammation resulting in subsequent peri-implant destruction. To facilitate proper mechanical oral hygiene maintenance, transplantation of autogenous masticatory mucosal grafts at the implant sites was performed in patients without attached gingiva, unfavorable vestibulum with submucosal muscular activity, and uncontrolled peri-implant mucositis. The rationale for having attached mucosa around osseointegrated implants and illustration of possible methods of mucosal management in the different phases of implant rehabilitation are presented.
PubMed: 8254545
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Moses</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kozlovsky, A" sort="Kozlovsky, A" uniqKey="Kozlovsky A" first="A" last="Kozlovsky">A. 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Artzi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontology, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Periodontology, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel Aviv University</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tel Aviv University</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tal, H" sort="Tal, H" uniqKey="Tal H" first="H" last="Tal">H. Tal</name></author><author><name sortKey="Moses, O" sort="Moses, O" uniqKey="Moses O" first="O" last="Moses">O. Moses</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kozlovsky, A" sort="Kozlovsky, A" uniqKey="Kozlovsky A" first="A" last="Kozlovsky">A. Kozlovsky</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3913</idno><imprint><date when="1993" type="published">1993</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term><term>Dental Implants</term><term>Dental Plaque (prevention & control)</term><term>Gingiva (physiopathology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term><term>Mouth Mucosa (physiopathology)</term><term>Mouth Mucosa (transplantation)</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Osseointegration</term><term>Surgical Flaps</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Gencive (physiopathologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Lambeaux chirurgicaux</term><term>Muqueuse de la bouche (physiopathologie)</term><term>Muqueuse de la bouche (transplantation)</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term><term>Ostéo-intégration</term><term>Plaque dentaire ()</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Gencive</term><term>Muqueuse de la bouche</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Gingiva</term><term>Mouth Mucosa</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Plaque</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transplantation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth Mucosa</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Osseointegration</term><term>Surgical Flaps</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Lambeaux chirurgicaux</term><term>Muqueuse de la bouche</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Ostéo-intégration</term><term>Plaque dentaire</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Tissue resistance is determined by the nature of cells and intercellular contacts irrespective of the presence or absence of keratinization, masticatory mucosa, or skin. However, these tissues are more easily maintained and less vulnerable to inflammation when in contact with dental implants. Lack of masticatory mucosa and the presence of alveolar mucosa embracing the implant are often associated with plaque, which can induce inflammation resulting in subsequent peri-implant destruction. To facilitate proper mechanical oral hygiene maintenance, transplantation of autogenous masticatory mucosal grafts at the implant sites was performed in patients without attached gingiva, unfavorable vestibulum with submucosal muscular activity, and uncontrolled peri-implant mucositis. The rationale for having attached mucosa around osseointegrated implants and illustration of possible methods of mucosal management in the different phases of implant rehabilitation are presented.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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