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Mucosal topography around implants in edentulous upper jaws. Photogrammetric three-dimensional measurements of the effect of replacement of a removable prosthesis with a fixed prosthesis.

Identifieur interne : 00AF77 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00AF76; suivant : 00AF78

Mucosal topography around implants in edentulous upper jaws. Photogrammetric three-dimensional measurements of the effect of replacement of a removable prosthesis with a fixed prosthesis.

Auteurs : T. Jemt [Suède] ; K. Book ; A. Lie ; T. Börjesson

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7640336

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English descriptors

Abstract

A photogrammetric technique was tested to measure the topography of the mucosa around implants, placed in edentulous upper jaws. Photographs were taken of casts from 6 patients, who all had used a removable overdenture for one year. Another series of photographs was taken on new casts after the use of a fixed prosthesis for a second year. The 6 pairs of photographs were measured and compared in an analytical stereo plotter for surface contour and implant positions. The results from the measurements indicated a trend of general recession of the mucosa after one year with fixed prosthesis, both on the buccal as well as on the palatal side. The mean volume of recession was 222.4 mm3, corresponding to an average of 0.4 mm3/mm2 of mucosa. More recession was generally observed on the palatal side, but obvious variations between the patients were present. In conclusion, the photogrammetric technique was considered to be well suited for analysing tissue contours in various dental situations.

PubMed: 7640336

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingival Hyperplasia (etiology)</term>
<term>Gingival Hyperplasia (therapy)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Photogrammetry (methods)</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (etiology)</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (therapy)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hyperplasie gingivale ()</term>
<term>Hyperplasie gingivale (étiologie)</term>
<term>Implants dentaires (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Photogrammétrie ()</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Stomatite prothétique ()</term>
<term>Stomatite prothétique (étiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
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<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
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<term>Gingival Hyperplasia</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture</term>
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<term>Photogrammetry</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Gingival Hyperplasia</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture</term>
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<term>Hyperplasie gingivale</term>
<term>Stomatite prothétique</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A photogrammetric technique was tested to measure the topography of the mucosa around implants, placed in edentulous upper jaws. Photographs were taken of casts from 6 patients, who all had used a removable overdenture for one year. Another series of photographs was taken on new casts after the use of a fixed prosthesis for a second year. The 6 pairs of photographs were measured and compared in an analytical stereo plotter for surface contour and implant positions. The results from the measurements indicated a trend of general recession of the mucosa after one year with fixed prosthesis, both on the buccal as well as on the palatal side. The mean volume of recession was 222.4 mm3, corresponding to an average of 0.4 mm3/mm2 of mucosa. More recession was generally observed on the palatal side, but obvious variations between the patients were present. In conclusion, the photogrammetric technique was considered to be well suited for analysing tissue contours in various dental situations.</div>
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