Muscle strength and mineral densities in the mandible.
Identifieur interne : 00AF76 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00AF75; suivant : 00AF77Muscle strength and mineral densities in the mandible.
Auteurs : E. Klemetti [Finlande] ; P. Vainio ; H. KrögerSource :
- Gerodontology [ 0734-0664 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Absorptiométrie photonique, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Col du fémur (physiologie), Densité osseuse (physiologie), Femelle, Humains, Loi du khi-deux, Mandibule (anatomie et histologie), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Mandibule (physiologie), Muscle masséter (anatomie et histologie), Muscle masséter (physiologie), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie), Statistique non paramétrique, Tomodensitométrie, Vertèbres lombales (physiologie).
- MESH :
- anatomie et histologie : Mandibule, Muscle masséter.
- anatomopathologie : Mâchoire édentée.
- imagerie diagnostique : Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée.
- physiologie : Col du fémur, Densité osseuse, Mandibule, Muscle masséter, Vertèbres lombales.
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire édentée.
- Absorptiométrie photonique, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Femelle, Humains, Loi du khi-deux, Statistique non paramétrique, Tomodensitométrie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Absorptiometry, Photon, Analysis of Variance, Bone Density (physiology), Chi-Square Distribution, Female, Femur Neck (physiology), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Lumbar Vertebrae (physiology), Mandible (anatomy & histology), Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (physiology), Masseter Muscle (anatomy & histology), Masseter Muscle (physiology), Middle Aged, Statistics, Nonparametric, Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
- MESH :
- anatomy & histology : Mandible, Masseter Muscle.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous.
- physiology : Bone Density, Femur Neck, Lumbar Vertebrae, Mandible, Masseter Muscle.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Absorptiometry, Photon, Analysis of Variance, Chi-Square Distribution, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Statistics, Nonparametric, Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
Abstract
Bone mineral density (BMD) in the femoral neck and lumbar spine was measured for 355 postmenopausal 48- to 56-year-old women and the BMD in five different regions in the mandible for 77. All 355 women were also classified according to the size of the masseter muscle. Both skeletal measures and the BMD of the buccal cortex distally from the foramen mentale were compared with the size of the masseter muscle. This study indicates that functional stress, caused by the masseter muscle, is involved in maintaining bone mineral density in edentulous regions of the mandible. Those individuals who are physically active or are bruxists may lose less mineral, after extractions of teeth, from those regions of the jaw bones where the muscles are attached.
PubMed: 7750968
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pubmed:7750968Le document en format XML
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Klemetti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetics and Stomatognathic Physiology, University of Kuopio, Finland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetics and Stomatognathic Physiology, University of Kuopio</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Kuopio</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vainio, P" sort="Vainio, P" uniqKey="Vainio P" first="P" last="Vainio">P. Vainio</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kroger, H" sort="Kroger, H" uniqKey="Kroger H" first="H" last="Kröger">H. Kröger</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Gerodontology</title><idno type="ISSN">0734-0664</idno><imprint><date when="1994" type="published">1994</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Absorptiometry, Photon</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Bone Density (physiology)</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Female</term><term>Femur Neck (physiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term><term>Lumbar Vertebrae (physiology)</term><term>Mandible (anatomy & histology)</term><term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Mandible (physiology)</term><term>Masseter Muscle (anatomy & histology)</term><term>Masseter Muscle (physiology)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term><term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Absorptiométrie photonique</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Col du fémur (physiologie)</term><term>Densité osseuse (physiologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Loi du khi-deux</term><term>Mandibule (anatomie et histologie)</term><term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Mandibule (physiologie)</term><term>Muscle masséter (anatomie et histologie)</term><term>Muscle masséter (physiologie)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term><term>Statistique non paramétrique</term><term>Tomodensitométrie</term><term>Vertèbres lombales (physiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomie et histologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term><term>Muscle masséter</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term><term>Masseter Muscle</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Mandible</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Col du fémur</term><term>Densité osseuse</term><term>Mandibule</term><term>Muscle masséter</term><term>Vertèbres lombales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Density</term><term>Femur Neck</term><term>Lumbar Vertebrae</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Masseter Muscle</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Absorptiometry, Photon</term><term>Analysis of Variance</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term><term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Absorptiométrie photonique</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de variance</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Loi du khi-deux</term><term>Statistique non paramétrique</term><term>Tomodensitométrie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bone mineral density (BMD) in the femoral neck and lumbar spine was measured for 355 postmenopausal 48- to 56-year-old women and the BMD in five different regions in the mandible for 77. All 355 women were also classified according to the size of the masseter muscle. Both skeletal measures and the BMD of the buccal cortex distally from the foramen mentale were compared with the size of the masseter muscle. This study indicates that functional stress, caused by the masseter muscle, is involved in maintaining bone mineral density in edentulous regions of the mandible. Those individuals who are physically active or are bruxists may lose less mineral, after extractions of teeth, from those regions of the jaw bones where the muscles are attached.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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