Gonial angles and condylar and ramus height of the mandible in complete denture wearers--a panoramic radiograph study.
Identifieur interne : 00A113 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00A112; suivant : 00A114Gonial angles and condylar and ramus height of the mandible in complete denture wearers--a panoramic radiograph study.
Auteurs : A M Raustia [Finlande] ; M A SalonenSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Bouche édentée (physiopathologie), Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Condyle mandibulaire (anatomopathologie), Condyle mandibulaire (imagerie diagnostique), Céphalométrie, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Mastication (physiologie), Maxillaire (anatomopathologie), Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique), Muscle masséter (physiopathologie), Muscle temporal (physiopathologie), Mâle, Occlusion dentaire, Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie), Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Prothèse dentaire complète, Radiographie panoramique, Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie), Résorption osseuse (imagerie diagnostique), Sujet âgé, Électromyographie.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Condyle mandibulaire, Mandibule, Maxillaire, Processus alvéolaire, Résorption osseuse.
- imagerie diagnostique : Bouche édentée, Condyle mandibulaire, Mandibule, Maxillaire, Processus alvéolaire, Résorption osseuse.
- physiologie : Mastication.
- physiopathologie : Bouche édentée, Muscle masséter, Muscle temporal.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Bouche édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Céphalométrie, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Occlusion dentaire, Prothèse dentaire complète, Radiographie panoramique, Sujet âgé, Électromyographie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging), Alveolar Process (pathology), Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging), Bone Resorption (pathology), Cephalometry, Dental Occlusion, Denture, Complete, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (pathology), Mandibular Condyle (diagnostic imaging), Mandibular Condyle (pathology), Masseter Muscle (physiopathology), Mastication (physiology), Maxilla (diagnostic imaging), Maxilla (pathology), Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology), Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Radiography, Panoramic, Sex Factors, Temporal Muscle (physiopathology), Time Factors.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Process, Bone Resorption, Mandible, Mandibular Condyle, Maxilla, Mouth, Edentulous.
- pathology : Alveolar Process, Bone Resorption, Mandible, Mandibular Condyle, Maxilla.
- physiology : Mastication.
- physiopathology : Masseter Muscle, Mouth, Edentulous, Temporal Muscle.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Cephalometry, Dental Occlusion, Denture, Complete, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Radiography, Panoramic, Sex Factors, Time Factors.
Abstract
It has been accepted that the shape of the mandibular base, and especially the gonial angle of the mandible, correlates with the function of the jaw closing muscles. The gonial angles of the mandible and condylar and ramus heights of 30 complete denture wearers (18 women, 12 men, mean age 61 years, range 42-74 years) coming for renewal of their dentures were measured using panoramic radiographs. The mean period of edentulousness was 26 years (range 10-53 years). No statistically significant difference was observed between the sexes in the the sizes of gonial angles and condylar and ramus heights. The right gonial angle was statistically significantly smaller than the left one and correlated negatively with the ramus height in both sides but positively with the increased EMG activity in the right masseter muscle. The size of the gonial angle and the condylar and ramus heights did not correlate with the age of the patients, edentulous period or alveolar ridge resorption.
PubMed: 9250838
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pubmed:9250838Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry and Stomatognathic Physiology, Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Salonen, M A" sort="Salonen, M A" uniqKey="Salonen M" first="M A" last="Salonen">M A Salonen</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title>
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<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (pathology)</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle (pathology)</term>
<term>Masseter Muscle (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Maxilla (pathology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Condyle mandibulaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Condyle mandibulaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
<term>Maxillaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Muscle masséter (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Muscle temporal (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Électromyographie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Condyle mandibulaire</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Condyle mandibulaire</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mastication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mastication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Muscle masséter</term>
<term>Muscle temporal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Masseter Muscle</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Électromyographie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">It has been accepted that the shape of the mandibular base, and especially the gonial angle of the mandible, correlates with the function of the jaw closing muscles. The gonial angles of the mandible and condylar and ramus heights of 30 complete denture wearers (18 women, 12 men, mean age 61 years, range 42-74 years) coming for renewal of their dentures were measured using panoramic radiographs. The mean period of edentulousness was 26 years (range 10-53 years). No statistically significant difference was observed between the sexes in the the sizes of gonial angles and condylar and ramus heights. The right gonial angle was statistically significantly smaller than the left one and correlated negatively with the ramus height in both sides but positively with the increased EMG activity in the right masseter muscle. The size of the gonial angle and the condylar and ramus heights did not correlate with the age of the patients, edentulous period or alveolar ridge resorption.</div>
</front>
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