Interventions for replacing missing teeth: antibiotics at dental implant placement to prevent complications.
Identifieur interne : 004D18 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004D17; suivant : 004D19Interventions for replacing missing teeth: antibiotics at dental implant placement to prevent complications.
Auteurs : Marco Esposito [Royaume-Uni] ; Helen V. Worthington ; Vassiliki Loli ; Paul Coulthard ; Maria Gabriella GrusovinSource :
- The Cochrane database of systematic reviews [ 1469-493X ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Amoxicilline (administration et posologie), Antibactériens (administration et posologie), Antibioprophylaxie (effets indésirables), Calendrier d'administration des médicaments, Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet, Humains, Implants dentaires (effets indésirables), Infections bactériennes (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Échec de restauration dentaire.
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Amoxicilline, Antibactériens.
- effets indésirables : Antibioprophylaxie, Implants dentaires.
- Calendrier d'administration des médicaments, Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet, Humains, Infections bactériennes, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Échec de restauration dentaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amoxicillin (administration & dosage), Anti-Bacterial Agents (administration & dosage), Antibiotic Prophylaxis (adverse effects), Bacterial Infections (prevention & control), Dental Implants (adverse effects), Dental Restoration Failure, Drug Administration Schedule, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic.
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Amoxicillin, Anti-Bacterial Agents.
- adverse effects : Antibiotic Prophylaxis, Dental Implants.
- prevention & control : Bacterial Infections.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Dental Restoration Failure, Drug Administration Schedule, Humans, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic.
Abstract
Some dental implant failures may be due to bacterial contamination at implant insertion. Infections around biomaterials are difficult to treat and almost all infected implants have to be removed. In general, antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery is only indicated for patients at risk of infectious endocarditis, for patients with reduced host-response, when surgery is performed in infected sites, in cases of extensive and prolonged surgical interventions and when large foreign materials are implanted. To minimise infections after dental implant placement various prophylactic systemic antibiotic regimens have been suggested. More recent protocols recommended short term prophylaxis, if antibiotics have to be used. With the administration of antibiotics adverse events may occur, ranging from diarrhoea to life-threatening allergic reactions. Another major concern associated with the widespread use of antibiotics is the selection of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The use of prophylactic antibiotics in implant dentistry is controversial.
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004152.pub3
PubMed: 20614437
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pubmed:20614437Le document en format XML
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Worthington</name></author><author><name sortKey="Loli, Vassiliki" sort="Loli, Vassiliki" uniqKey="Loli V" first="Vassiliki" last="Loli">Vassiliki Loli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coulthard, Paul" sort="Coulthard, Paul" uniqKey="Coulthard P" first="Paul" last="Coulthard">Paul Coulthard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grusovin, Maria Gabriella" sort="Grusovin, Maria Gabriella" uniqKey="Grusovin M" first="Maria Gabriella" last="Grusovin">Maria Gabriella Grusovin</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:20614437</idno><idno type="pmid">20614437</idno><idno type="doi">10.1002/14651858.CD004152.pub3</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001884</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001884</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">001884</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">001884</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">001884</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">001884</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002F37</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002F37</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002F37</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">004D18</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Interventions for replacing missing teeth: antibiotics at dental implant placement to prevent complications.</title><author><name sortKey="Esposito, Marco" sort="Esposito, Marco" uniqKey="Esposito M" first="Marco" last="Esposito">Marco Esposito</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, The University of Manchester, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester, UK, M15 6FH.</nlm:affiliation><orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement><region type="nation">Angleterre</region><region nuts="2" type="region">Grand Manchester</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Worthington, Helen V" sort="Worthington, Helen V" uniqKey="Worthington H" first="Helen V" last="Worthington">Helen V. Worthington</name></author><author><name sortKey="Loli, Vassiliki" sort="Loli, Vassiliki" uniqKey="Loli V" first="Vassiliki" last="Loli">Vassiliki Loli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coulthard, Paul" sort="Coulthard, Paul" uniqKey="Coulthard P" first="Paul" last="Coulthard">Paul Coulthard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grusovin, Maria Gabriella" sort="Grusovin, Maria Gabriella" uniqKey="Grusovin M" first="Maria Gabriella" last="Grusovin">Maria Gabriella Grusovin</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Cochrane database of systematic reviews</title><idno type="eISSN">1469-493X</idno><imprint><date when="2010" type="published">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Amoxicillin (administration & dosage)</term><term>Anti-Bacterial Agents (administration & dosage)</term><term>Antibiotic Prophylaxis (adverse effects)</term><term>Bacterial Infections (prevention & control)</term><term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term><term>Dental Restoration Failure</term><term>Drug Administration Schedule</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term><term>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Amoxicilline (administration et posologie)</term><term>Antibactériens (administration et posologie)</term><term>Antibioprophylaxie (effets indésirables)</term><term>Calendrier d'administration des médicaments</term><term>Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires (effets indésirables)</term><term>Infections bactériennes ()</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term><term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Amoxicillin</term><term>Anti-Bacterial Agents</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="administration et posologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Amoxicilline</term><term>Antibactériens</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibiotic Prophylaxis</term><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antibioprophylaxie</term><term>Implants dentaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacterial Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Restoration Failure</term><term>Drug Administration Schedule</term><term>Humans</term><term>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Calendrier d'administration des médicaments</term><term>Essais contrôlés randomisés comme sujet</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections bactériennes</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Some dental implant failures may be due to bacterial contamination at implant insertion. Infections around biomaterials are difficult to treat and almost all infected implants have to be removed. In general, antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery is only indicated for patients at risk of infectious endocarditis, for patients with reduced host-response, when surgery is performed in infected sites, in cases of extensive and prolonged surgical interventions and when large foreign materials are implanted. To minimise infections after dental implant placement various prophylactic systemic antibiotic regimens have been suggested. More recent protocols recommended short term prophylaxis, if antibiotics have to be used. With the administration of antibiotics adverse events may occur, ranging from diarrhoea to life-threatening allergic reactions. Another major concern associated with the widespread use of antibiotics is the selection of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The use of prophylactic antibiotics in implant dentistry is controversial.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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