Effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time: a cine‐magnetic resonance imaging study
Identifieur interne : 003B78 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003B77; suivant : 003B79Effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time: a cine‐magnetic resonance imaging study
Auteurs : H. S. Gokce ; S. M. Gokce ; E. Akin ; N. Bulakbasi ; M. Akyol [Turquie]Source :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2012-03.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Déglutition, Langue, Larynx, Os hyoïde.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Bouche édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, IRM dynamique, Mâle, Prothèse dentaire complète, Sujet âgé, Études cas-témoins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Airway protection, Angle orthod, Anterior displacement, Anterior seal, Anteroposterior displacements, Anterosuperior direction, Balanced turbo, Blackwell publishing, Bold font, Bolus, Bolus formation, Bolus head, Bolus propulsion, Case-Control Studies, Cine images, Complete denture, Complete dentures, Consecutive deglutition stages, Contrast media, Control group, Current results, Current study, Deglutition, Deglutition (physiology), Deglutition events, Deglutition process, Deglutition time, Dental sciences center, Dental service, Dentulous, Dentulous patients, Dentulous subjects, Denture, Denture, Complete, Descriptive statistics, Diagnostic modality, Dynamic images, Dysphagia, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Edentulous people, Edentulous subjects, Edentulous volunteers, Electromagnetic articulography, Evaluation scores, Female, Functional properties, Good quality, Great number, Hbantpost lxver lxantpost stage stage stage, Healthy dentulous, Humans, Hyoid, Hyoid Bone (physiology), Hyoid bone, Imaging, Immediate effects, Important role, Indirect visualisation, Interquartile range, Kokubyo gakkai zasshi, Laryngeal, Laryngeal penetration, Larynx (physiology), Magn reson imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine, Male, Medical academy, Middle Aged, Midsagittal plane, Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Ndings, Occlusal, Occlusal contact, Oesophageal, Oesophageal stage, Oesophageal stages, Oesophagus, Oral cavity, Oral rehabil, Oral stage, Oropharyngeal, Oropharyngeal motion, Oropharynx, Orthod dentofacial orthop, Palatal, Palatal mucosa, Palate, Parameters groups, Parameters hbver, Perioral muscles, Pharyngeal, Pharyngeal stage, Pharyngeal structures, Pharyngeal structures measurements, Pharyngeal transit times increases, Physiological characteristics, Posterior pharyngeal wall, Present results, Present study, Radiation exposure, Radiographic outputs, Resonance imaging study, Same procedure, Signal intensity, Soft palate, Soft tissues, Spontaneous saliva, Standard deviation, Standard quadrature head coil, Statisticcally values, Study results, Superior displacement, Supine, Supine position, Suprahyoid muscles, Surface electromyography, Temporal resolution, Test statistics, Time measurements, Tongue (physiology), Tongue base, Tongue movements, Tongue posture, Transit time, Transit times, Vertical displacement, Vertical displacements, Water bolus, Water head, Whole volume.
- MESH :
- physiology : Deglutition, Hyoid Bone, Larynx, Tongue.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Teeft :
- Aged, Airway protection, Angle orthod, Anterior displacement, Anterior seal, Anteroposterior displacements, Anterosuperior direction, Balanced turbo, Blackwell publishing, Bold font, Bolus, Bolus formation, Bolus head, Bolus propulsion, Case-Control Studies, Cine images, Complete denture, Complete dentures, Consecutive deglutition stages, Contrast media, Control group, Current results, Current study, Deglutition, Deglutition events, Deglutition process, Deglutition time, Dental sciences center, Dental service, Dentulous, Dentulous patients, Dentulous subjects, Denture, Denture, Complete, Descriptive statistics, Diagnostic modality, Dynamic images, Dysphagia, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Edentulous people, Edentulous subjects, Edentulous volunteers, Electromagnetic articulography, Evaluation scores, Female, Functional properties, Good quality, Great number, Hbantpost lxver lxantpost stage stage stage, Healthy dentulous, Humans, Hyoid, Hyoid bone, Imaging, Immediate effects, Important role, Indirect visualisation, Interquartile range, Kokubyo gakkai zasshi, Laryngeal, Laryngeal penetration, Magn reson imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine, Male, Medical academy, Middle Aged, Midsagittal plane, Ndings, Occlusal, Occlusal contact, Oesophageal, Oesophageal stage, Oesophageal stages, Oesophagus, Oral cavity, Oral rehabil, Oral stage, Oropharyngeal, Oropharyngeal motion, Oropharynx, Orthod dentofacial orthop, Palatal, Palatal mucosa, Palate, Parameters groups, Parameters hbver, Perioral muscles, Pharyngeal, Pharyngeal stage, Pharyngeal structures, Pharyngeal structures measurements, Pharyngeal transit times increases, Physiological characteristics, Posterior pharyngeal wall, Present results, Present study, Radiation exposure, Radiographic outputs, Resonance imaging study, Same procedure, Signal intensity, Soft palate, Soft tissues, Spontaneous saliva, Standard deviation, Standard quadrature head coil, Statisticcally values, Study results, Superior displacement, Supine, Supine position, Suprahyoid muscles, Surface electromyography, Temporal resolution, Test statistics, Time measurements, Tongue base, Tongue movements, Tongue posture, Transit time, Transit times, Vertical displacement, Vertical displacements, Water bolus, Water head, Whole volume.
Abstract
Summary Purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time (DT), hyoid bone and larynx movements in edentulous patients with real‐time balanced turbo field echo cine‐magnetic resonance imaging. Subjects were examined by cine‐magnetic resonance imaging in supine position during swallowing water. Two sets of images for 23 edentulous (with/without wearing complete dentures) and one for 23 dentulous patients were obtained. Radiographic outputs representing three consecutive deglutition stages (oral, pharyngeal and oesophageal) were provided to perform measurements. Deglutition time significantly increased when edentulous patients wore their dentures (mean 0·75 s increased to 1·17 s), whereas dentulous patients’ DT was about 0·91 s (P ≤ 0.05). The duration of deglutition is crucial because prolonged pharyngeal transit times increases the risk of aspiration. Within the limitations of the study, complete denture wearing could increase the shortened DT of the edentulous patients.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02272.x
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Airway protection</term>
<term>Angle orthod</term>
<term>Anterior displacement</term>
<term>Anterior seal</term>
<term>Anteroposterior displacements</term>
<term>Anterosuperior direction</term>
<term>Balanced turbo</term>
<term>Blackwell publishing</term>
<term>Bold font</term>
<term>Bolus</term>
<term>Bolus formation</term>
<term>Bolus head</term>
<term>Bolus propulsion</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Cine images</term>
<term>Complete denture</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Consecutive deglutition stages</term>
<term>Contrast media</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Current results</term>
<term>Current study</term>
<term>Deglutition</term>
<term>Deglutition (physiology)</term>
<term>Deglutition events</term>
<term>Deglutition process</term>
<term>Deglutition time</term>
<term>Dental sciences center</term>
<term>Dental service</term>
<term>Dentulous</term>
<term>Dentulous patients</term>
<term>Dentulous subjects</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Descriptive statistics</term>
<term>Diagnostic modality</term>
<term>Dynamic images</term>
<term>Dysphagia</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Edentulous people</term>
<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Edentulous volunteers</term>
<term>Electromagnetic articulography</term>
<term>Evaluation scores</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional properties</term>
<term>Good quality</term>
<term>Great number</term>
<term>Hbantpost lxver lxantpost stage stage stage</term>
<term>Healthy dentulous</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hyoid</term>
<term>Hyoid Bone (physiology)</term>
<term>Hyoid bone</term>
<term>Imaging</term>
<term>Immediate effects</term>
<term>Important role</term>
<term>Indirect visualisation</term>
<term>Interquartile range</term>
<term>Kokubyo gakkai zasshi</term>
<term>Laryngeal</term>
<term>Laryngeal penetration</term>
<term>Larynx (physiology)</term>
<term>Magn reson imaging</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Medical academy</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Midsagittal plane</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Ndings</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Occlusal contact</term>
<term>Oesophageal</term>
<term>Oesophageal stage</term>
<term>Oesophageal stages</term>
<term>Oesophagus</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
<term>Oral stage</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal motion</term>
<term>Oropharynx</term>
<term>Orthod dentofacial orthop</term>
<term>Palatal</term>
<term>Palatal mucosa</term>
<term>Palate</term>
<term>Parameters groups</term>
<term>Parameters hbver</term>
<term>Perioral muscles</term>
<term>Pharyngeal</term>
<term>Pharyngeal stage</term>
<term>Pharyngeal structures</term>
<term>Pharyngeal structures measurements</term>
<term>Pharyngeal transit times increases</term>
<term>Physiological characteristics</term>
<term>Posterior pharyngeal wall</term>
<term>Present results</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Radiation exposure</term>
<term>Radiographic outputs</term>
<term>Resonance imaging study</term>
<term>Same procedure</term>
<term>Signal intensity</term>
<term>Soft palate</term>
<term>Soft tissues</term>
<term>Spontaneous saliva</term>
<term>Standard deviation</term>
<term>Standard quadrature head coil</term>
<term>Statisticcally values</term>
<term>Study results</term>
<term>Superior displacement</term>
<term>Supine</term>
<term>Supine position</term>
<term>Suprahyoid muscles</term>
<term>Surface electromyography</term>
<term>Temporal resolution</term>
<term>Test statistics</term>
<term>Time measurements</term>
<term>Tongue (physiology)</term>
<term>Tongue base</term>
<term>Tongue movements</term>
<term>Tongue posture</term>
<term>Transit time</term>
<term>Transit times</term>
<term>Vertical displacement</term>
<term>Vertical displacements</term>
<term>Water bolus</term>
<term>Water head</term>
<term>Whole volume</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Déglutition (physiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>IRM dynamique</term>
<term>Langue (physiologie)</term>
<term>Larynx (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Os hyoïde (physiologie)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Déglutition</term>
<term>Langue</term>
<term>Larynx</term>
<term>Os hyoïde</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Deglutition</term>
<term>Hyoid Bone</term>
<term>Larynx</term>
<term>Tongue</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Airway protection</term>
<term>Angle orthod</term>
<term>Anterior displacement</term>
<term>Anterior seal</term>
<term>Anteroposterior displacements</term>
<term>Anterosuperior direction</term>
<term>Balanced turbo</term>
<term>Blackwell publishing</term>
<term>Bold font</term>
<term>Bolus</term>
<term>Bolus formation</term>
<term>Bolus head</term>
<term>Bolus propulsion</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Cine images</term>
<term>Complete denture</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Consecutive deglutition stages</term>
<term>Contrast media</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Current results</term>
<term>Current study</term>
<term>Deglutition</term>
<term>Deglutition events</term>
<term>Deglutition process</term>
<term>Deglutition time</term>
<term>Dental sciences center</term>
<term>Dental service</term>
<term>Dentulous</term>
<term>Dentulous patients</term>
<term>Dentulous subjects</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Descriptive statistics</term>
<term>Diagnostic modality</term>
<term>Dynamic images</term>
<term>Dysphagia</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Edentulous people</term>
<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Edentulous volunteers</term>
<term>Electromagnetic articulography</term>
<term>Evaluation scores</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional properties</term>
<term>Good quality</term>
<term>Great number</term>
<term>Hbantpost lxver lxantpost stage stage stage</term>
<term>Healthy dentulous</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hyoid</term>
<term>Hyoid bone</term>
<term>Imaging</term>
<term>Immediate effects</term>
<term>Important role</term>
<term>Indirect visualisation</term>
<term>Interquartile range</term>
<term>Kokubyo gakkai zasshi</term>
<term>Laryngeal</term>
<term>Laryngeal penetration</term>
<term>Magn reson imaging</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Medical academy</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Midsagittal plane</term>
<term>Ndings</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Occlusal contact</term>
<term>Oesophageal</term>
<term>Oesophageal stage</term>
<term>Oesophageal stages</term>
<term>Oesophagus</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
<term>Oral stage</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal motion</term>
<term>Oropharynx</term>
<term>Orthod dentofacial orthop</term>
<term>Palatal</term>
<term>Palatal mucosa</term>
<term>Palate</term>
<term>Parameters groups</term>
<term>Parameters hbver</term>
<term>Perioral muscles</term>
<term>Pharyngeal</term>
<term>Pharyngeal stage</term>
<term>Pharyngeal structures</term>
<term>Pharyngeal structures measurements</term>
<term>Pharyngeal transit times increases</term>
<term>Physiological characteristics</term>
<term>Posterior pharyngeal wall</term>
<term>Present results</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Radiation exposure</term>
<term>Radiographic outputs</term>
<term>Resonance imaging study</term>
<term>Same procedure</term>
<term>Signal intensity</term>
<term>Soft palate</term>
<term>Soft tissues</term>
<term>Spontaneous saliva</term>
<term>Standard deviation</term>
<term>Standard quadrature head coil</term>
<term>Statisticcally values</term>
<term>Study results</term>
<term>Superior displacement</term>
<term>Supine</term>
<term>Supine position</term>
<term>Suprahyoid muscles</term>
<term>Surface electromyography</term>
<term>Temporal resolution</term>
<term>Test statistics</term>
<term>Time measurements</term>
<term>Tongue base</term>
<term>Tongue movements</term>
<term>Tongue posture</term>
<term>Transit time</term>
<term>Transit times</term>
<term>Vertical displacement</term>
<term>Vertical displacements</term>
<term>Water bolus</term>
<term>Water head</term>
<term>Whole volume</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>IRM dynamique</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Summary Purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time (DT), hyoid bone and larynx movements in edentulous patients with real‐time balanced turbo field echo cine‐magnetic resonance imaging. Subjects were examined by cine‐magnetic resonance imaging in supine position during swallowing water. Two sets of images for 23 edentulous (with/without wearing complete dentures) and one for 23 dentulous patients were obtained. Radiographic outputs representing three consecutive deglutition stages (oral, pharyngeal and oesophageal) were provided to perform measurements. Deglutition time significantly increased when edentulous patients wore their dentures (mean 0·75 s increased to 1·17 s), whereas dentulous patients’ DT was about 0·91 s (P ≤ 0.05). The duration of deglutition is crucial because prolonged pharyngeal transit times increases the risk of aspiration. Within the limitations of the study, complete denture wearing could increase the shortened DT of the edentulous patients.</div>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time: a cine‐magnetic resonance imaging study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Gokce, H S" sort="Gokce, H S" uniqKey="Gokce H" first="H. S." last="Gokce">H. S. Gokce</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gokce, S M" sort="Gokce, S M" uniqKey="Gokce S" first="S. M." last="Gokce">S. M. Gokce</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Akin, E" sort="Akin, E" uniqKey="Akin E" first="E." last="Akin">E. Akin</name>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Bulakbasi, N" sort="Bulakbasi, N" uniqKey="Bulakbasi N" first="N." last="Bulakbasi">N. Bulakbasi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Akyol, M" sort="Akyol, M" uniqKey="Akyol M" first="M." last="Akyol">M. Akyol</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Biostatistics, Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Etlik, Ankara</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Ankara</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of Oral Rehabilitation</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">JOURNAL ORAL REHABILITATION</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1365-2842</idno>
<imprint><biblScope unit="vol">39</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="198">198</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="209">209</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page-count">12</biblScope>
<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2012-03">2012-03</date>
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<idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Airway protection</term>
<term>Angle orthod</term>
<term>Anterior displacement</term>
<term>Anterior seal</term>
<term>Anteroposterior displacements</term>
<term>Anterosuperior direction</term>
<term>Balanced turbo</term>
<term>Blackwell publishing</term>
<term>Bold font</term>
<term>Bolus</term>
<term>Bolus formation</term>
<term>Bolus head</term>
<term>Bolus propulsion</term>
<term>Cine images</term>
<term>Complete denture</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Consecutive deglutition stages</term>
<term>Contrast media</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Current results</term>
<term>Current study</term>
<term>Deglutition</term>
<term>Deglutition events</term>
<term>Deglutition process</term>
<term>Deglutition time</term>
<term>Dental sciences center</term>
<term>Dental service</term>
<term>Dentulous</term>
<term>Dentulous patients</term>
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<term>Diagnostic modality</term>
<term>Dynamic images</term>
<term>Dysphagia</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Edentulous people</term>
<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Edentulous volunteers</term>
<term>Electromagnetic articulography</term>
<term>Evaluation scores</term>
<term>Functional properties</term>
<term>Good quality</term>
<term>Great number</term>
<term>Hbantpost lxver lxantpost stage stage stage</term>
<term>Healthy dentulous</term>
<term>Hyoid</term>
<term>Hyoid bone</term>
<term>Imaging</term>
<term>Immediate effects</term>
<term>Important role</term>
<term>Indirect visualisation</term>
<term>Interquartile range</term>
<term>Kokubyo gakkai zasshi</term>
<term>Laryngeal</term>
<term>Laryngeal penetration</term>
<term>Magn reson imaging</term>
<term>Medical academy</term>
<term>Midsagittal plane</term>
<term>Ndings</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Occlusal contact</term>
<term>Oesophageal</term>
<term>Oesophageal stage</term>
<term>Oesophageal stages</term>
<term>Oesophagus</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
<term>Oral stage</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal motion</term>
<term>Oropharynx</term>
<term>Orthod dentofacial orthop</term>
<term>Palatal</term>
<term>Palatal mucosa</term>
<term>Palate</term>
<term>Parameters groups</term>
<term>Parameters hbver</term>
<term>Perioral muscles</term>
<term>Pharyngeal</term>
<term>Pharyngeal stage</term>
<term>Pharyngeal structures</term>
<term>Pharyngeal structures measurements</term>
<term>Pharyngeal transit times increases</term>
<term>Physiological characteristics</term>
<term>Posterior pharyngeal wall</term>
<term>Present results</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Radiation exposure</term>
<term>Radiographic outputs</term>
<term>Resonance imaging study</term>
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<term>Signal intensity</term>
<term>Soft palate</term>
<term>Soft tissues</term>
<term>Spontaneous saliva</term>
<term>Standard deviation</term>
<term>Standard quadrature head coil</term>
<term>Statisticcally values</term>
<term>Study results</term>
<term>Superior displacement</term>
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<term>Supine position</term>
<term>Suprahyoid muscles</term>
<term>Surface electromyography</term>
<term>Temporal resolution</term>
<term>Test statistics</term>
<term>Time measurements</term>
<term>Tongue base</term>
<term>Tongue movements</term>
<term>Tongue posture</term>
<term>Transit time</term>
<term>Transit times</term>
<term>Vertical displacement</term>
<term>Vertical displacements</term>
<term>Water bolus</term>
<term>Water head</term>
<term>Whole volume</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Airway protection</term>
<term>Angle orthod</term>
<term>Anterior displacement</term>
<term>Anterior seal</term>
<term>Anteroposterior displacements</term>
<term>Anterosuperior direction</term>
<term>Balanced turbo</term>
<term>Blackwell publishing</term>
<term>Bold font</term>
<term>Bolus</term>
<term>Bolus formation</term>
<term>Bolus head</term>
<term>Bolus propulsion</term>
<term>Cine images</term>
<term>Complete denture</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Consecutive deglutition stages</term>
<term>Contrast media</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Current results</term>
<term>Current study</term>
<term>Deglutition</term>
<term>Deglutition events</term>
<term>Deglutition process</term>
<term>Deglutition time</term>
<term>Dental sciences center</term>
<term>Dental service</term>
<term>Dentulous</term>
<term>Dentulous patients</term>
<term>Dentulous subjects</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Descriptive statistics</term>
<term>Diagnostic modality</term>
<term>Dynamic images</term>
<term>Dysphagia</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Edentulous people</term>
<term>Edentulous subjects</term>
<term>Edentulous volunteers</term>
<term>Electromagnetic articulography</term>
<term>Evaluation scores</term>
<term>Functional properties</term>
<term>Good quality</term>
<term>Great number</term>
<term>Hbantpost lxver lxantpost stage stage stage</term>
<term>Healthy dentulous</term>
<term>Hyoid</term>
<term>Hyoid bone</term>
<term>Imaging</term>
<term>Immediate effects</term>
<term>Important role</term>
<term>Indirect visualisation</term>
<term>Interquartile range</term>
<term>Kokubyo gakkai zasshi</term>
<term>Laryngeal</term>
<term>Laryngeal penetration</term>
<term>Magn reson imaging</term>
<term>Medical academy</term>
<term>Midsagittal plane</term>
<term>Ndings</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Occlusal contact</term>
<term>Oesophageal</term>
<term>Oesophageal stage</term>
<term>Oesophageal stages</term>
<term>Oesophagus</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
<term>Oral stage</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal motion</term>
<term>Oropharynx</term>
<term>Orthod dentofacial orthop</term>
<term>Palatal</term>
<term>Palatal mucosa</term>
<term>Palate</term>
<term>Parameters groups</term>
<term>Parameters hbver</term>
<term>Perioral muscles</term>
<term>Pharyngeal</term>
<term>Pharyngeal stage</term>
<term>Pharyngeal structures</term>
<term>Pharyngeal structures measurements</term>
<term>Pharyngeal transit times increases</term>
<term>Physiological characteristics</term>
<term>Posterior pharyngeal wall</term>
<term>Present results</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Radiation exposure</term>
<term>Radiographic outputs</term>
<term>Resonance imaging study</term>
<term>Same procedure</term>
<term>Signal intensity</term>
<term>Soft palate</term>
<term>Soft tissues</term>
<term>Spontaneous saliva</term>
<term>Standard deviation</term>
<term>Standard quadrature head coil</term>
<term>Statisticcally values</term>
<term>Study results</term>
<term>Superior displacement</term>
<term>Supine</term>
<term>Supine position</term>
<term>Suprahyoid muscles</term>
<term>Surface electromyography</term>
<term>Temporal resolution</term>
<term>Test statistics</term>
<term>Time measurements</term>
<term>Tongue base</term>
<term>Tongue movements</term>
<term>Tongue posture</term>
<term>Transit time</term>
<term>Transit times</term>
<term>Vertical displacement</term>
<term>Vertical displacements</term>
<term>Water bolus</term>
<term>Water head</term>
<term>Whole volume</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Summary Purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time (DT), hyoid bone and larynx movements in edentulous patients with real‐time balanced turbo field echo cine‐magnetic resonance imaging. Subjects were examined by cine‐magnetic resonance imaging in supine position during swallowing water. Two sets of images for 23 edentulous (with/without wearing complete dentures) and one for 23 dentulous patients were obtained. Radiographic outputs representing three consecutive deglutition stages (oral, pharyngeal and oesophageal) were provided to perform measurements. Deglutition time significantly increased when edentulous patients wore their dentures (mean 0·75 s increased to 1·17 s), whereas dentulous patients’ DT was about 0·91 s (P ≤ 0.05). The duration of deglutition is crucial because prolonged pharyngeal transit times increases the risk of aspiration. Within the limitations of the study, complete denture wearing could increase the shortened DT of the edentulous patients.</div>
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<author><name sortKey="Gokce, H S" sort="Gokce, H S" uniqKey="Gokce H" first="H S" last="Gokce">H S Gokce</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Beytepe Military Hospital, Dental Service, Golbasi, Turkey. suatgokce@yahoo.com</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Beytepe Military Hospital, Dental Service, Golbasi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Golbasi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gokce, S M" sort="Gokce, S M" uniqKey="Gokce S" first="S M" last="Gokce">S M Gokce</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Akin, E" sort="Akin, E" uniqKey="Akin E" first="E" last="Akin">E. Akin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bulakbasi, N" sort="Bulakbasi, N" uniqKey="Bulakbasi N" first="N" last="Bulakbasi">N. Bulakbasi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Akyol, M" sort="Akyol, M" uniqKey="Akyol M" first="M" last="Akyol">M. Akyol</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gokce, H S" sort="Gokce, H S" uniqKey="Gokce H" first="H S" last="Gokce">H S Gokce</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Beytepe Military Hospital, Dental Service, Golbasi, Turkey. suatgokce@yahoo.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Gokce, S M" sort="Gokce, S M" uniqKey="Gokce S" first="S M" last="Gokce">S M Gokce</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Akin, E" sort="Akin, E" uniqKey="Akin E" first="E" last="Akin">E. Akin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bulakbasi, N" sort="Bulakbasi, N" uniqKey="Bulakbasi N" first="N" last="Bulakbasi">N. Bulakbasi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Akyol, M" sort="Akyol, M" uniqKey="Akyol M" first="M" last="Akyol">M. Akyol</name>
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<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Deglutition (physiology)</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hyoid Bone (physiology)</term>
<term>Larynx (physiology)</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Tongue (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Déglutition (physiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>IRM dynamique</term>
<term>Langue (physiologie)</term>
<term>Larynx (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Os hyoïde (physiologie)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Déglutition</term>
<term>Langue</term>
<term>Larynx</term>
<term>Os hyoïde</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Deglutition</term>
<term>Hyoid Bone</term>
<term>Larynx</term>
<term>Tongue</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>IRM dynamique</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time (DT), hyoid bone and larynx movements in edentulous patients with real-time balanced turbo field echo cine-magnetic resonance imaging. Subjects were examined by cine-magnetic resonance imaging in supine position during swallowing water. Two sets of images for 23 edentulous (with/without wearing complete dentures) and one for 23 dentulous patients were obtained. Radiographic outputs representing three consecutive deglutition stages (oral, pharyngeal and oesophageal) were provided to perform measurements. Deglutition time significantly increased when edentulous patients wore their dentures (mean 0·75 s increased to 1·17 s), whereas dentulous patients' DT was about 0·91 s (P ≤ 0.05). The duration of deglutition is crucial because prolonged pharyngeal transit times increases the risk of aspiration. Within the limitations of the study, complete denture wearing could increase the shortened DT of the edentulous patients.</div>
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