Effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time: a cine-magnetic resonance imaging study.
Identifieur interne : 003A76 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003A75; suivant : 003A77Effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time: a cine-magnetic resonance imaging study.
Auteurs : H S Gokce [Turquie] ; S M Gokce ; E. Akin ; N. Bulakbasi ; M. AkyolSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 1365-2842 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Déglutition, Langue, Larynx, Os hyoïde.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Bouche édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, IRM dynamique, Mâle, Prothèse dentaire complète, Sujet âgé, Études cas-témoins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Deglutition, Hyoid Bone, Larynx, Tongue.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Aged, Case-Control Studies, Denture, Complete, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time (DT), hyoid bone and larynx movements in edentulous patients with real-time balanced turbo field echo cine-magnetic resonance imaging. Subjects were examined by cine-magnetic resonance imaging in supine position during swallowing water. Two sets of images for 23 edentulous (with/without wearing complete dentures) and one for 23 dentulous patients were obtained. Radiographic outputs representing three consecutive deglutition stages (oral, pharyngeal and oesophageal) were provided to perform measurements. Deglutition time significantly increased when edentulous patients wore their dentures (mean 0·75 s increased to 1·17 s), whereas dentulous patients' DT was about 0·91 s (P ≤ 0.05). The duration of deglutition is crucial because prolonged pharyngeal transit times increases the risk of aspiration. Within the limitations of the study, complete denture wearing could increase the shortened DT of the edentulous patients.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02272.x
PubMed: 22150643
Affiliations:
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pubmed:22150643Le document en format XML
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hyoid Bone (physiology)</term>
<term>Larynx (physiology)</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>IRM dynamique</term>
<term>Langue (physiologie)</term>
<term>Larynx (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Os hyoïde (physiologie)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
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<term>Hyoid Bone</term>
<term>Larynx</term>
<term>Tongue</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
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<term>Denture, Complete</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of complete denture wearing on deglutition time (DT), hyoid bone and larynx movements in edentulous patients with real-time balanced turbo field echo cine-magnetic resonance imaging. Subjects were examined by cine-magnetic resonance imaging in supine position during swallowing water. Two sets of images for 23 edentulous (with/without wearing complete dentures) and one for 23 dentulous patients were obtained. Radiographic outputs representing three consecutive deglutition stages (oral, pharyngeal and oesophageal) were provided to perform measurements. Deglutition time significantly increased when edentulous patients wore their dentures (mean 0·75 s increased to 1·17 s), whereas dentulous patients' DT was about 0·91 s (P ≤ 0.05). The duration of deglutition is crucial because prolonged pharyngeal transit times increases the risk of aspiration. Within the limitations of the study, complete denture wearing could increase the shortened DT of the edentulous patients.</div>
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