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Postextractive implants in aesthetic areas: evaluation of perimplant bone remodeling over time

Identifieur interne : 000E21 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000E20; suivant : 000E22

Postextractive implants in aesthetic areas: evaluation of perimplant bone remodeling over time

Auteurs : Michele Mario Figliuzzi ; Amerigo Giudice ; Maria Giulia Cristofaro ; Delfina Pacifico ; Pasquale Biamonte ; Leonzio Fortunato

Source :

RBID : PMC:4475908

Abstract

SummaryAim

The aim of this research was to assess peri-implant bone remodeling of post-extractive implants over 2 years.

Material and methods

30 patients meeting pre-established inclusion criteria were enrolled for the study. One implant for each patient was inserted in the post-extraction sockets according to a defined surgical protocol (atramautic extraction, curettage of extraction socket, implant insertion, grafting with collagenated cortico-cancellous porcine bone, and a trimmed collagen membrane to completely cover the socket, suture). A temporary adhesive bridge, with an adequate profile, was bonded to the adjacent teeth. X-ray evaluation with a standardized stent was carried out at different times. Measurements were obtained from the implant edge to the bone peak. The values obtained at time 0 and at 2 years were compared by t-student test.

Result

Our results showed that after one year 73% of patient had 0 mm of bone reabsorption, 20% of patient had 0 mm ≤ x ≤ 0.5mm, 7% of patient had 0.5 mm ≤ x ≤ 2 mm of bone reabsorption. After two years 62% of patient had 0 mm of bone reabsorption, 24% had 0 mm ≤ x ≤ 0.5mm, 14% had 0.5 mm ≤ x ≤ 2 mm.

Conclusions

The results showed no significant differences in bone reabsorption in most patients over 2 years.


Url:
PubMed: 26161250
PubMed Central: 4475908

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PMC:4475908

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Giudice, Amerigo" sort="Giudice, Amerigo" uniqKey="Giudice A" first="Amerigo" last="Giudice">Amerigo Giudice</name>
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<name sortKey="Cristofaro, Maria Giulia" sort="Cristofaro, Maria Giulia" uniqKey="Cristofaro M" first="Maria Giulia" last="Cristofaro">Maria Giulia Cristofaro</name>
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<name sortKey="Pacifico, Delfina" sort="Pacifico, Delfina" uniqKey="Pacifico D" first="Delfina" last="Pacifico">Delfina Pacifico</name>
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<name sortKey="Biamonte, Pasquale" sort="Biamonte, Pasquale" uniqKey="Biamonte P" first="Pasquale" last="Biamonte">Pasquale Biamonte</name>
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<name sortKey="Fortunato, Leonzio" sort="Fortunato, Leonzio" uniqKey="Fortunato L" first="Leonzio" last="Fortunato">Leonzio Fortunato</name>
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<title>Summary</title>
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<title>Aim</title>
<p>The aim of this research was to assess peri-implant bone remodeling of post-extractive implants over 2 years.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Material and methods</title>
<p>30 patients meeting pre-established inclusion criteria were enrolled for the study. One implant for each patient was inserted in the post-extraction sockets according to a defined surgical protocol (atramautic extraction, curettage of extraction socket, implant insertion, grafting with collagenated cortico-cancellous porcine bone, and a trimmed collagen membrane to completely cover the socket, suture). A temporary adhesive bridge, with an adequate profile, was bonded to the adjacent teeth. X-ray evaluation with a standardized stent was carried out at different times. Measurements were obtained from the implant edge to the bone peak. The values obtained at time 0 and at 2 years were compared by t-student test.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Result</title>
<p>Our results showed that after one year 73% of patient had 0 mm of bone reabsorption, 20% of patient had 0 mm ≤ x ≤ 0.5mm, 7% of patient had 0.5 mm ≤ x ≤ 2 mm of bone reabsorption. After two years 62% of patient had 0 mm of bone reabsorption, 24% had 0 mm ≤ x ≤ 0.5mm, 14% had 0.5 mm ≤ x ≤ 2 mm.</p>
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<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The results showed no significant differences in bone reabsorption in most patients over 2 years.</p>
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