Postextractive implants in aesthetic areas: evaluation of perimplant bone remodeling over time
Identifieur interne : 000E21 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000E20; suivant : 000E22Postextractive implants in aesthetic areas: evaluation of perimplant bone remodeling over time
Auteurs : Michele Mario Figliuzzi ; Amerigo Giudice ; Maria Giulia Cristofaro ; Delfina Pacifico ; Pasquale Biamonte ; Leonzio FortunatoSource :
- Annali di Stomatologia [ 1824-0852 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The aim of this research was to assess peri-implant bone remodeling of post-extractive implants over 2 years.
30 patients meeting pre-established inclusion criteria were enrolled for the study. One implant for each patient was inserted in the post-extraction sockets according to a defined surgical protocol (atramautic extraction, curettage of extraction socket, implant insertion, grafting with collagenated cortico-cancellous porcine bone, and a trimmed collagen membrane to completely cover the socket, suture). A temporary adhesive bridge, with an adequate profile, was bonded to the adjacent teeth. X-ray evaluation with a standardized stent was carried out at different times. Measurements were obtained from the implant edge to the bone peak. The values obtained at time 0 and at 2 years were compared by t-student test.
Our results showed that after one year 73% of patient had 0 mm of bone reabsorption, 20% of patient had 0 mm ≤ x ≤ 0.5mm, 7% of patient had 0.5 mm ≤ x ≤ 2 mm of bone reabsorption. After two years 62% of patient had 0 mm of bone reabsorption, 24% had 0 mm ≤ x ≤ 0.5mm, 14% had 0.5 mm ≤ x ≤ 2 mm.
The results showed no significant differences in bone reabsorption in most patients over 2 years.
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PubMed: 26161250
PubMed Central: 4475908
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PMC:4475908Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Figliuzzi, Michele Mario" sort="Figliuzzi, Michele Mario" uniqKey="Figliuzzi M" first="Michele Mario" last="Figliuzzi">Michele Mario Figliuzzi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Giudice, Amerigo" sort="Giudice, Amerigo" uniqKey="Giudice A" first="Amerigo" last="Giudice">Amerigo Giudice</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cristofaro, Maria Giulia" sort="Cristofaro, Maria Giulia" uniqKey="Cristofaro M" first="Maria Giulia" last="Cristofaro">Maria Giulia Cristofaro</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pacifico, Delfina" sort="Pacifico, Delfina" uniqKey="Pacifico D" first="Delfina" last="Pacifico">Delfina Pacifico</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Biamonte, Pasquale" sort="Biamonte, Pasquale" uniqKey="Biamonte P" first="Pasquale" last="Biamonte">Pasquale Biamonte</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fortunato, Leonzio" sort="Fortunato, Leonzio" uniqKey="Fortunato L" first="Leonzio" last="Fortunato">Leonzio Fortunato</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Giudice, Amerigo" sort="Giudice, Amerigo" uniqKey="Giudice A" first="Amerigo" last="Giudice">Amerigo Giudice</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cristofaro, Maria Giulia" sort="Cristofaro, Maria Giulia" uniqKey="Cristofaro M" first="Maria Giulia" last="Cristofaro">Maria Giulia Cristofaro</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pacifico, Delfina" sort="Pacifico, Delfina" uniqKey="Pacifico D" first="Delfina" last="Pacifico">Delfina Pacifico</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Biamonte, Pasquale" sort="Biamonte, Pasquale" uniqKey="Biamonte P" first="Pasquale" last="Biamonte">Pasquale Biamonte</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fortunato, Leonzio" sort="Fortunato, Leonzio" uniqKey="Fortunato L" first="Leonzio" last="Fortunato">Leonzio Fortunato</name>
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<series><title level="j">Annali di Stomatologia</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Summary</title>
<sec><title>Aim</title>
<p>The aim of this research was to assess peri-implant bone remodeling of post-extractive implants over 2 years.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material and methods</title>
<p>30 patients meeting pre-established inclusion criteria were enrolled for the study. One implant for each patient was inserted in the post-extraction sockets according to a defined surgical protocol (atramautic extraction, curettage of extraction socket, implant insertion, grafting with collagenated cortico-cancellous porcine bone, and a trimmed collagen membrane to completely cover the socket, suture). A temporary adhesive bridge, with an adequate profile, was bonded to the adjacent teeth. X-ray evaluation with a standardized stent was carried out at different times. Measurements were obtained from the implant edge to the bone peak. The values obtained at time 0 and at 2 years were compared by t-student test.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Result</title>
<p>Our results showed that after one year 73% of patient had 0 mm of bone reabsorption, 20% of patient had 0 mm ≤ x ≤ 0.5mm, 7% of patient had 0.5 mm ≤ x ≤ 2 mm of bone reabsorption. After two years 62% of patient had 0 mm of bone reabsorption, 24% had 0 mm ≤ x ≤ 0.5mm, 14% had 0.5 mm ≤ x ≤ 2 mm.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The results showed no significant differences in bone reabsorption in most patients over 2 years.</p>
</sec>
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