Immediate loading of mandibular dental implants in partially edentulous patients: a prospective randomized comparative study.
Identifieur interne : 003234 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003233; suivant : 003235Immediate loading of mandibular dental implants in partially edentulous patients: a prospective randomized comparative study.
Auteurs : Patrice Margossian [France] ; Paul Mariani ; Grégory Stephan ; Jacques Margerit ; Christian JorgensenSource :
- The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry [ 1945-3388 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Conception d'implant dentaire et de pilier, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule (), Moment de torsion, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Occlusion dentaire, Ostéo-intégration (physiologie), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (), Pose immédiate d'implant dentaire (), Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèse dentaire partielle provisoire, Radiographie, Réparation d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Résultat thérapeutique, Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi, Études prospectives.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Processus alvéolaire.
- physiologie : Ostéo-intégration.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Conception d'implant dentaire et de pilier, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule, Moment de torsion, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Occlusion dentaire, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Pose immédiate d'implant dentaire, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèse dentaire partielle provisoire, Radiographie, Réparation d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Résultat thérapeutique, Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi, Études prospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging), Bite Force, Dental Implant-Abutment Design, Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods), Dental Implants, Dental Occlusion, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Denture Design, Denture Repair, Denture, Partial, Temporary, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Immediate Dental Implant Loading (methods), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Mandible (surgery), Osseointegration (physiology), Prospective Studies, Radiography, Torque, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Process.
- methods : Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Immediate Dental Implant Loading.
- physiology : Osseointegration.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mandible.
- Bite Force, Dental Implant-Abutment Design, Dental Occlusion, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Denture Design, Denture Repair, Denture, Partial, Temporary, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Prospective Studies, Radiography, Torque, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
While immediate loading in the edentulous mandible is a well-documented procedure, there are limited scientific data on immediate loading in the partially edentulous mandible. Two-year success rates of immediate loading and conventional delayed loading of dental implants in partially dentate mandibles were compared. Patients were randomized into three groups: group A (n = 40), immediate provisionalization with nonocclusal loading; group B (n = 40), immediate provisionalization with occlusal loading; and group C (n = 37), delayed loading with single-stage surgery. Baseline and 2-year measurements included implant stability quotient, insertion torque, and peri-implant bone crest radiography. Two hundred nine implants were immediately loaded in 80 patients. The 2-year success rates were 93.3% for group B and 100% for groups A and C. Immediate provisionalization provided success rates similar to those for delayed loading only when not loaded in occlusion.
PubMed: 22292153
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dental Implant-Abutment Design</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Repair</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Temporary</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immediate Dental Implant Loading (methods)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Osseointegration (physiology)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Torque</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Conception d'implant dentaire et de pilier</term>
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<term>Implants dentaires</term>
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<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">While immediate loading in the edentulous mandible is a well-documented procedure, there are limited scientific data on immediate loading in the partially edentulous mandible. Two-year success rates of immediate loading and conventional delayed loading of dental implants in partially dentate mandibles were compared. Patients were randomized into three groups: group A (n = 40), immediate provisionalization with nonocclusal loading; group B (n = 40), immediate provisionalization with occlusal loading; and group C (n = 37), delayed loading with single-stage surgery. Baseline and 2-year measurements included implant stability quotient, insertion torque, and peri-implant bone crest radiography. Two hundred nine implants were immediately loaded in 80 patients. The 2-year success rates were 93.3% for group B and 100% for groups A and C. Immediate provisionalization provided success rates similar to those for delayed loading only when not loaded in occlusion.</div>
</front>
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