A 48-month multicentric clinical investigation: implant design and survival.
Identifieur interne : 008781 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008780; suivant : 008782A 48-month multicentric clinical investigation: implant design and survival.
Auteurs : H F Morris [États-Unis] ; S. Winkler ; S. OchiSource :
- The Journal of oral implantology [ 0160-6972 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de survie, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Durapatite, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Matériaux revêtus, biocompatibles, Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Propriétés de surface, Rétention de prothèse dentaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Titane, Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de survie, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Durapatite, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Matériaux revêtus, biocompatibles, Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Propriétés de surface, Rétention de prothèse dentaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Titane, Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Coated Materials, Biocompatible, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis Retention, Dental Restoration Failure, Durapatite, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Male, Middle Aged, Surface Properties, Survival Analysis, Titanium.
- MESH :
- chemical : Coated Materials, Biocompatible, Dental Implants, Durapatite, Titanium.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis Retention, Dental Restoration Failure, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Surface Properties, Survival Analysis.
Abstract
This report is based on a total of 2,955 implants of 6 different designs, randomized and placed in 829 patients and followed for 48 months. Implant failure was defined as nonintegration at uncovering or removal due to mobility, persistent pain, infection, and evidence of radiographic bone loss. Failures were reported for 3 phases of treatment: implant placement to uncovering (phase 1), uncovering to loading (phase 2), and postloading (phase 3). Differences in survival were compared with Kaplan-Meier survival curves. The maxillary single tooth application resulted in 95.2% survival for the hydroxyapatite-coated grooved implants. In the maxillary completely edentulous application, survival of hydroxyapatite grooved and screw implants were considerably better compared with the titanium screw implants. The hydroxyapatite-coated cylinder had better survival than the titanium basket and screw designs in the mandibular completely edentulous application. The hydroxyapatite-coated cylinder and grooved implants in the maxillary posterior partially edentulous application had similar survival rates. The survival of the hydroxyapatite-coated cylinder exceeded that of the titanium basket in mandibular posterior partially edentulous applications. Analyses by phase of treatment indicated a pattern of early failure for nonhydroxyapatite-coated implants compared with hydroxyapatite-coated implants. The implant with the highest survival at all phases of treatment was the hydroxyapatite-coated press-fit cylinder. Two hydroxyapatite-coated implant designs performed well in the challenging posterior maxillary region.
DOI: 10.1563/1548-1336(2001)027<0180:AMCIID>2.3.CO;2
PubMed: 12500876
Affiliations:
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Winkler</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ochi, S" sort="Ochi, S" uniqKey="Ochi S" first="S" last="Ochi">S. Ochi</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of oral implantology</title><idno type="ISSN">0160-6972</idno><imprint><date when="2001" type="published">2001</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Coated Materials, Biocompatible</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Dental Implants</term><term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term><term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term><term>Dental Restoration Failure</term><term>Durapatite</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Surface Properties</term><term>Survival Analysis</term><term>Titanium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de survie</term><term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Durapatite</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Matériaux revêtus, biocompatibles</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Propriétés de surface</term><term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Titane</term><term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term><term>Études de suivi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Coated Materials, Biocompatible</term><term>Dental Implants</term><term>Durapatite</term><term>Titanium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term><term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term><term>Dental Restoration Failure</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Surface Properties</term><term>Survival Analysis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de survie</term><term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Durapatite</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Matériaux revêtus, biocompatibles</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Propriétés de surface</term><term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Titane</term><term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term><term>Études de suivi</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This report is based on a total of 2,955 implants of 6 different designs, randomized and placed in 829 patients and followed for 48 months. Implant failure was defined as nonintegration at uncovering or removal due to mobility, persistent pain, infection, and evidence of radiographic bone loss. Failures were reported for 3 phases of treatment: implant placement to uncovering (phase 1), uncovering to loading (phase 2), and postloading (phase 3). Differences in survival were compared with Kaplan-Meier survival curves. The maxillary single tooth application resulted in 95.2% survival for the hydroxyapatite-coated grooved implants. In the maxillary completely edentulous application, survival of hydroxyapatite grooved and screw implants were considerably better compared with the titanium screw implants. The hydroxyapatite-coated cylinder had better survival than the titanium basket and screw designs in the mandibular completely edentulous application. The hydroxyapatite-coated cylinder and grooved implants in the maxillary posterior partially edentulous application had similar survival rates. The survival of the hydroxyapatite-coated cylinder exceeded that of the titanium basket in mandibular posterior partially edentulous applications. Analyses by phase of treatment indicated a pattern of early failure for nonhydroxyapatite-coated implants compared with hydroxyapatite-coated implants. The implant with the highest survival at all phases of treatment was the hydroxyapatite-coated press-fit cylinder. Two hydroxyapatite-coated implant designs performed well in the challenging posterior maxillary region.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ochi, S" sort="Ochi, S" uniqKey="Ochi S" first="S" last="Ochi">S. Ochi</name><name sortKey="Winkler, S" sort="Winkler, S" uniqKey="Winkler S" first="S" last="Winkler">S. Winkler</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Morris, H F" sort="Morris, H F" uniqKey="Morris H" first="H F" last="Morris">H F Morris</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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