EdenteV2, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 00A445

[Patients with heart valve prostheses: dental care, dental procedures and prevention].

Identifieur interne : 00A445 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A444; suivant : 00A446

[Patients with heart valve prostheses: dental care, dental procedures and prevention].

Auteurs : S. Lemay ; D. Grenier ; L A Mercier

Source :

Journal (Canadian Dental Association) [ 0709-8936 ] ; 1995.

RBID : pubmed:7553403

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Antibioprophylaxie, Attitude envers la santé, Bactériémie (), Bouche édentée, Brossage dentaire, Denture, Endocardite bactérienne (), Facteurs de risque, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Prothèse valvulaire cardiaque, Relations dentiste-patient, Soins dentaires, Éducation du patient comme sujet.
MESH :
- Antibioprophylaxie, Attitude envers la santé, Bactériémie, Bouche édentée, Brossage dentaire, Denture, Endocardite bactérienne, Facteurs de risque, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Prothèse valvulaire cardiaque, Relations dentiste-patient, Soins dentaires, Éducation du patient comme sujet.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Antibiotic Prophylaxis, Attitude to Health, Bacteremia (prevention & control), Dental Care, Dentist-Patient Relations, Dentition, Endocarditis, Bacterial (prevention & control), Heart Valve Prosthesis, Humans, Mouth, Edentulous, Oral Hygiene, Patient Education as Topic, Risk Factors, Toothbrushing.
MESH :
- prevention & control : Bacteremia, Endocarditis, Bacterial.
- Antibiotic Prophylaxis, Attitude to Health, Dental Care, Dentist-Patient Relations, Dentition, Heart Valve Prosthesis, Humans, Mouth, Edentulous, Oral Hygiene, Patient Education as Topic, Risk Factors, Toothbrushing.

Abstract

Patients with birth or rheumatic heart defects, or wearing prosthetic cardiac valves, are at high risk of developing bacterial endocarditis following dental treatment. Two hundred patients with cardiac valves were surveyed with respect to both their oral hygiene habits and their last visit to the dentist. More than half of the respondents (112) were fully edentulous, and most of them had not seen a dentist for many years. Of the 88 respondents who had natural teeth, 23 had not been to a dentist since surgery. For the purpose of this study, focus was placed primarily on the answers given by the 65 patients who reported having been to a dentist after surgery. Only 41 of them (63 per cent) reported having received a prophylactic antibiotic therapy while being treated with a risk of bacteremia. Of the 24 others who did not receive prophylactic antibiotic therapy, 20 were given dental treatments with a risk of bacteremia. In light of this study, there should be recommendations to improve the health care given to patients predisposed to bacterial endocarditis.

PubMed: 7553403

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibiotic Prophylaxis</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Bacteremia (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Dental Care</term>
<term>Dentist-Patient Relations</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Endocarditis, Bacterial (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Heart Valve Prosthesis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Patient Education as Topic</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Toothbrushing</term>
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<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Bactériémie ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Brossage dentaire</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Endocardite bactérienne ()</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse valvulaire cardiaque</term>
<term>Relations dentiste-patient</term>
<term>Soins dentaires</term>
<term>Éducation du patient comme sujet</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Endocarditis, Bacterial</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibiotic Prophylaxis</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Dental Care</term>
<term>Dentist-Patient Relations</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Heart Valve Prosthesis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Patient Education as Topic</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
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<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Bactériémie</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Brossage dentaire</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Endocardite bactérienne</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse valvulaire cardiaque</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Patients with birth or rheumatic heart defects, or wearing prosthetic cardiac valves, are at high risk of developing bacterial endocarditis following dental treatment. Two hundred patients with cardiac valves were surveyed with respect to both their oral hygiene habits and their last visit to the dentist. More than half of the respondents (112) were fully edentulous, and most of them had not seen a dentist for many years. Of the 88 respondents who had natural teeth, 23 had not been to a dentist since surgery. For the purpose of this study, focus was placed primarily on the answers given by the 65 patients who reported having been to a dentist after surgery. Only 41 of them (63 per cent) reported having received a prophylactic antibiotic therapy while being treated with a risk of bacteremia. Of the 24 others who did not receive prophylactic antibiotic therapy, 20 were given dental treatments with a risk of bacteremia. In light of this study, there should be recommendations to improve the health care given to patients predisposed to bacterial endocarditis.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Lemay, S" sort="Lemay, S" uniqKey="Lemay S" first="S" last="Lemay">S. Lemay</name>
<name sortKey="Mercier, L A" sort="Mercier, L A" uniqKey="Mercier L" first="L A" last="Mercier">L A Mercier</name>
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Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

[Patients with heart valve prostheses: dental care, dental procedures and prevention].

[Patients with heart valve prostheses: dental care, dental procedures and prevention].

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki

	Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.