[Patients with heart valve prostheses: dental care, dental procedures and prevention].
Identifieur interne : 004227 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004226; suivant : 004228[Patients with heart valve prostheses: dental care, dental procedures and prevention].
Auteurs : S. Lemay ; D. Grenier ; L A MercierSource :
- Journal (Canadian Dental Association) [ 0709-8936 ] ; 1995.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
Patients with birth or rheumatic heart defects, or wearing prosthetic cardiac valves, are at high risk of developing bacterial endocarditis following dental treatment. Two hundred patients with cardiac valves were surveyed with respect to both their oral hygiene habits and their last visit to the dentist. More than half of the respondents (112) were fully edentulous, and most of them had not seen a dentist for many years. Of the 88 respondents who had natural teeth, 23 had not been to a dentist since surgery. For the purpose of this study, focus was placed primarily on the answers given by the 65 patients who reported having been to a dentist after surgery. Only 41 of them (63 per cent) reported having received a prophylactic antibiotic therapy while being treated with a risk of bacteremia. Of the 24 others who did not receive prophylactic antibiotic therapy, 20 were given dental treatments with a risk of bacteremia. In light of this study, there should be recommendations to improve the health care given to patients predisposed to bacterial endocarditis.
PubMed: 7553403
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Grenier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mercier, L A" sort="Mercier, L A" uniqKey="Mercier L" first="L A" last="Mercier">L A Mercier</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1995">1995</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:7553403</idno><idno type="pmid">7553403</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">004227</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004227</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Patients with heart valve prostheses: dental care, dental procedures and prevention].</title><author><name sortKey="Lemay, S" sort="Lemay, S" uniqKey="Lemay S" first="S" last="Lemay">S. Lemay</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Clinique à l'Université de Montréal.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grenier, D" sort="Grenier, D" uniqKey="Grenier D" first="D" last="Grenier">D. Grenier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mercier, L A" sort="Mercier, L A" uniqKey="Mercier L" first="L A" last="Mercier">L A Mercier</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal (Canadian Dental Association)</title><idno type="ISSN">0709-8936</idno><imprint><date when="1995" type="published">1995</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibiotic Prophylaxis</term><term>Attitude to Health</term><term>Bacteremia (prevention & control)</term><term>Dental Care</term><term>Dentist-Patient Relations</term><term>Dentition</term><term>Endocarditis, Bacterial (prevention & control)</term><term>Heart Valve Prosthesis</term><term>Humans</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Patient Education as Topic</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Toothbrushing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Bacteremia</term><term>Endocarditis, Bacterial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibiotic Prophylaxis</term><term>Attitude to Health</term><term>Dental Care</term><term>Dentist-Patient Relations</term><term>Dentition</term><term>Heart Valve Prosthesis</term><term>Humans</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Patient Education as Topic</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Toothbrushing</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Patients with birth or rheumatic heart defects, or wearing prosthetic cardiac valves, are at high risk of developing bacterial endocarditis following dental treatment. Two hundred patients with cardiac valves were surveyed with respect to both their oral hygiene habits and their last visit to the dentist. More than half of the respondents (112) were fully edentulous, and most of them had not seen a dentist for many years. Of the 88 respondents who had natural teeth, 23 had not been to a dentist since surgery. For the purpose of this study, focus was placed primarily on the answers given by the 65 patients who reported having been to a dentist after surgery. Only 41 of them (63 per cent) reported having received a prophylactic antibiotic therapy while being treated with a risk of bacteremia. Of the 24 others who did not receive prophylactic antibiotic therapy, 20 were given dental treatments with a risk of bacteremia. In light of this study, there should be recommendations to improve the health care given to patients predisposed to bacterial endocarditis.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">7553403</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1995</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>02</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2007</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0709-8936</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>61</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>1995</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal (Canadian Dental Association)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Can Dent Assoc</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[Patients with heart valve prostheses: dental care, dental procedures and prevention].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>714-7, 720</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Patients with birth or rheumatic heart defects, or wearing prosthetic cardiac valves, are at high risk of developing bacterial endocarditis following dental treatment. Two hundred patients with cardiac valves were surveyed with respect to both their oral hygiene habits and their last visit to the dentist. More than half of the respondents (112) were fully edentulous, and most of them had not seen a dentist for many years. Of the 88 respondents who had natural teeth, 23 had not been to a dentist since surgery. For the purpose of this study, focus was placed primarily on the answers given by the 65 patients who reported having been to a dentist after surgery. Only 41 of them (63 per cent) reported having received a prophylactic antibiotic therapy while being treated with a risk of bacteremia. Of the 24 others who did not receive prophylactic antibiotic therapy, 20 were given dental treatments with a risk of bacteremia. In light of this study, there should be recommendations to improve the health care given to patients predisposed to bacterial endocarditis.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lemay</LastName><ForeName>S</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinique à l'Université de Montréal.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grenier</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mercier</LastName><ForeName>L A</ForeName><Initials>LA</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>fre</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Les patients porteurs de prothèses cardiaques: santé dentaire, procédures dentaires et prophylaxie.</VernacularTitle></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Canada</Country><MedlineTA>J Can Dent Assoc</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7907605</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0709-8936</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019072" MajorTopicYN="N">Antibiotic Prophylaxis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001294" MajorTopicYN="N">Attitude to Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016470" MajorTopicYN="N">Bacteremia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="Y">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003729" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Care</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003812" MajorTopicYN="N">Dentist-Patient Relations</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003817" MajorTopicYN="N">Dentition</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004697" MajorTopicYN="N">Endocarditis, Bacterial</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="Y">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006350" MajorTopicYN="Y">Heart Valve Prosthesis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009910" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Hygiene</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010353" MajorTopicYN="N">Patient Education as Topic</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014099" MajorTopicYN="N">Toothbrushing</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1995</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1995</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1995</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">7553403</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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